Dando sequência às cadeiras obrigatórias de teoria política, o curso Teoria Política III pretende cobrir os

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1 Teoria Política III (3 créditos) San Romanelli Assumpção Dando sequência às cadeiras obrigatórias de teoria política, o curso Teoria Política III pretende cobrir os principais debates da teoria política contemporânea, o que se justifica pelo fato de que a democracia liberal, como sistema normativo e jurídico, encontra na teoria política contemporânea, mais do que em qualquer outra área da ciência política, suas principais justificações e críticas. Traçaremos a evolução do debate da teoria política contemporânea em quatro eixos: (1) uma discussão do escopo da teoria política contemporânea e dos modos de fazer teoria política, entre teoria política e ciência política, entre normatividade, história e explicação; (2) uma introdução às teorias universalistas da justiça; (2) uma introdução às críticas comunitarista, multicultural e das teorias do reconhecimento aos universalismos abstratos em teoria política; e, por fim, (3) uma introdução as teorias da democracia e da representação. Unidade 1. Do escopo da teoria política, seus modos de fazer e sua contribuição à ciência política Aula 1. Teoria política e ciência política Warren, Mark. What is political theory/philosophy? Political Science and Politics, Vol. 22, No. 3, 1989, pp Sartori, Giovani. Philosophy, theory, and science of politics, Political Theory, Vol. 2, 1974, pp

2 2 Shapiro, Ian. Problems, methods, and theories in the study of politics, or: what is wrong with political science and what to do about it Political Theory, Vol. 30, No. 4, What is political theory? Special Issue: Thirtieth Anniversary, 2002, pp Brown, Wendy. At the edge. Political Theory, Vol. 30, No. 4, What Is Political Theory? Special Issue: Thirtieth Anniversary, 2002, pp Grant, Ruth. Political Theory, Political Science, and Politics. Political Theory, Vol. 30, No. 4, What Is Political Theory? Special Issue: Thirtieth Anniversary, 2002, pp Ball, Terence. Political Theory and Conceptual Change. In Vincent Andrew. Political Theory. Tradition & Diversity. Cambridge University Press, pp Parekh, Bhikhu. Political Theory: Traditions in Political Philosophy. In Robert E. Goodin e Hans- Dieter Klingemann (eds). A New Handbook of Political Science. New York, Oxford University Press, 1996, pp Aula 2. A revisão historicista Skinner, Quentin. Meaning and understanding in the history of ideas. History and Theory, Vol. 8, No. 1, 1969, pp Koselleck, Reinhart. "Introducción a el Geschichtliche Grundbegriffe; historisches Lexikon zur politisch-sozialen Sprache in Deutschland. Revista Anthropos, no.223, Bevir, Mark. The logic of history of ideas. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2004.

3 3 Unidade 2. Introdução às teorias universalistas da justiça Aula 3. Liberalismo igualitário e justiça como equidade Rorty, Richard. Postmodernist bourgeois liberalism. In Docherty (ed.). Postmodernism: a reader. New York, Columbia University Press, 1993, pp Rawls, John. A Theory of Justice. Cambridge, Mass., Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Aula 4. Igualitarismo e enfoque das capacidades Sen, Amartya. Inequality reexamined. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press, 1995 pp Pogge, Thomas. A critique to capability approach. In Brighhouse, Harry & Ingrid Robeyns (eds.). Measuring justice: primary goods and capabilities. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2010, pp Aula 5. A crítica libertária Nozick, Robert. "Distributive Justice." Philosophy & Public Affairs, Vol. 3, No. 1, 1973, pp Cohen, Gerald. Robert Nozick and Wilt Chamberlain: how patterns preserve liberty. In Cohen, Gerald. Self-ownership, freedom, and equality. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1995, pp Cohen, Gerald. Justice, freedom, and market transactions. In Cohen, Gerald. Self-ownership, freedom, and equality. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1995, pp

4 4 Aula 6. Liberalismo político Rawls, John. Political liberalism. Expanded edition. New York, Columbia University Press, Scheffler, Samuel. The appeal of political liberalism. Ethics, Vol. 105, No. 1, 1994, pp Freeman, Samuel. Political liberalism and the possibility of a just democratic constitution. Chicago- Kent Law Review, Vol. 69, No. 3, Unidade 3. Introdução às críticas comunitárias, multiculturais e de teoria do reconhecimento às teorias universalistas da justiça Aula 7. A crítica comunitarista Sandel, Michael. Liberalism and the limits of justice, New York, New York University Press, 1984, pp e Taylor, Charles. Irreducible social goods. In Taylor, Charles. Philosophical arguments. Cambridge- Mass., Harvard University Press, 1995, pp MacIntyre, Alasdair. The virtues, the unity of a human life and the concept of tradition. In Sandel, Michael. Liberalism and its critics. New York, New York University Press, 1984 pp Aula 8. A síntese do debate Walzer, Michael. "Communitarian Critique of Liberalism." Political Theory, Vol. 18, No. 1, 1990, pp Taylor, Charles. "Cross-Purposes: The Liberal Communitarian Debate." In Matravers & Pike. Debates in Contemporary Political Philosophy: An Anthology. London, Routledge, in association with the Open

5 5 University, Aula 9. Multiculturalismo e diferença Kymlicka, Will. Multicultural citizenship. A liberal theory of group minority rights. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1995, pp. 1-48, , Young, Iris Marion. Polity and group difference: a critique of the ideal of universal citizenship. Ethics, Vol 99, No. 2, pp Phillips, Anne Multiculturalism without culture. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2007, pp Aula 10. Teorias do reconhecimento Taylor, Charles. The politics of recognition. In Taylor & Gutmann (eds.). Multiculturalism: Examining the Politics of Recognition. Princeton, N.J., Princeton University Press, Honneth, Axel. Integrity and disrespect: principles of a conception of morality based on the theory of recognition. Political Theory, Vol. 20, No. 2, 1992, pp Fraser, Nancy. Social justice in the age of identity politics: redistribution, recognition, and participation. In Fraser & Honneth (eds.). Redistribution or recognition? A political-philosophical exchange. London/New York, Verso, 2003, pp

6 6 Unidade 4. Introdução às teorias da democracia Aula 11. Democracia e competição política Schumpeter, Joseph. Capitalism, socialism, and democracy. Londres, Routledge, 2003, pp Downs, Anthony. An economic theory of political action in a democracy. The Journal of Political Economy, Vol. 65, No. 2, 1957, pp Aula 12. Majoritarismo, freios e contrapesos, competição e inclusão Dahl, Robert. A preface to democratic theory. Expanded edition. Chicago, The University of Chicago Press, 1956, pp Aula 13. Democracia e participação Barber, Benjamin. Strong democracy. Participatory politics for a new age. Berkeley, University of California Press, 2004, pp Waldron, Jeremy. Participation: the right of rights. Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, New Series, Vol. 98, 1998, pp Aula 14. Democracia e deliberação Gutmann, Amy & Dennis Thompson. Democracy and disagreement. Cambridge-Mass., Harvard University Press, 1996.

7 7 Aula 15. Democracia e representação Manin, Bernard. The principles of representative government. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1997.