One Surveillance System

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Martín Bennert Veiga
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1 One Surveillance System Jack Woodall, PhD Co-Founder & Associate Editor ProMED-mail International Society for Infectious Diseases (ISID) Boston MA, USA & Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

2 Surveillance requirements cover outbreaks of emerging diseases: Zoonoses (shared human-animal animal) Livestock Wildlife Food & feedstocks one-stop near-real real time in English, also official UN languages include maps & relevant images

Wildlife Food & feedstocks one-stop near-real real time in

3 The system already exists Human,, animal & crop diseases On the Internet website Free public access Updated 365 days/year year 40,000 subscribers in 180 countries Languages:

4 <

5 Recent reports on ProMED Sep Hi-lites Ebola hemorrhagic fever Congo DR Avian flu S.E. Asia Foot-&-mouth disease UK Bluetongue UK Wheat streak mosaic virus Australia

6 Selected reports from ProMED Zoonoses World Zoonoses Brazil Livestock diseases World Livestock diseases Brazil Zoo animals World Zoo animals Brazil Food & feedstocks World Food & feedstocks - Brazil

7 Zoonoses World Avian influenza, H5N1 Asia, Europe Avian influenza, H9N2 China, Colombia, Saudi Arabia,, UK Avian influenza, low path. Worldwide Anthrax Worldwide Ebola hemorrhagic fever Congo DR Hantavirus infection Worldwide Rabies Worldwide Angiostrongylus Canada,, China, Dominica, USA

Worldwide Anthrax Worldwide Ebola hemorrhagic fever Congo DR Hantavirus

8 Bushmeat, Africa

9 Zoonoses Brazil Rabies, human, vampire bats Maranhão, Pará Yellow fever Minas Gerais, Rio Grande do Sul, Tocantins Trypanosomiasis, foodborne Amazonia,, Santa Catarina Hantavirus infection Amazonas, Fed. District, Maranhão, Minas, Santa Catarina, São Paulo Leishmaniasis,, visceral Mato Grosso do Sul, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo Spotted fever Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo

10 Livestock diseases - World Foot-&-mouth disease UK (England( England) Bluetongue UK (England( England) Equine influenza, equine Australia ex Japan African horse sickness Senegal (suspected) African swine fever Georgia, Gambia (susp.) Epizootic hemorrhagic disease, cervids USA Viral hemorrhagic septicemia, fish Canada

African horse sickness Senegal (suspected) African swine fever Georgia, Gambia

11 Livestock diseases - Brazil Foot & mouth disease, bovine Mato Grosso do Sul Newcastle disease, poultry Mato Grosso Classical swine fever Paraiba Rabies, equine & bovine Fed. District Rhinotracheitis, bovine Mato Grosso do Sul Glanders, equine Alagoas, Paraná,, Santa Catarina Bluetongue, sheep Paraná Coronavirus, chicken,, new São Paulo? Scrapie, sheep Paraná

District Rhinotracheitis, bovine Mato Grosso do Sul Glanders, equine Alagoas, Paraná,,

12 Zoo animals World Foot & mouth disease, zoo India Avian influenza, zoo birds Indonesia Avian influenza, zoo tigers China Avian influenza, zoo tigers, leopards Thailand Trypanosomiasis, zoo tigers India, Pakistan Penguin die-off off, zoo Australia Chlamydiosis, zoo penguins USA West Nile virus, zoo polar bear Canada (suspected) E. coli O157, petting zoo USA Toxoplasmosis, zoo kangaroo USA

tigers India, Pakistan Penguin die-off off, zoo Australia Chlamydiosis, zoo penguins USA West

13 Zoo animals - Brazil 2004 Poisoning, zoo animals - São Paulo elephant, 1 pygmy anteater, 2 golden-faced tamarins,, 3 chimps, 3 tapirs, 3 camels, 37 porcupines

14 Wildlife World 2007 Anthrax, bovine, wildlife USA Anthrax, human, wildlife Kyrgyzstan Anthrax, livestock, wildlife Namibia Anthrax, wildlife Botswana (Chobe Natl Park) Mycobacterium bovis, wildlife South Africa (Kruger Park) Anthrax, human, livestock, wildlife Kenya Ebola hemorrhagic fever, wildlife Congo Rep., Gabon Hepatitis E virus, wildlife to humans Japan

Mycobacterium bovis, wildlife South Africa (Kruger Park) Anthrax, human, livestock,

15 Wildlife - Brazil Yellow fever, human, monkey Minas Gerais Yellow fever, human, monkey Rio Grande do Sul, Tocantins Plague, human, rodents Bahia, Ceará Diphyllobothriasis, human, sea food Fed. District,, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo Diphyllobothriasis human, sea food Netherlands ex Brazil: (suspected)

Diphyllobothriasis, human, sea food Fed.

16 Food & feedstocks - World Bacterial leaf blight, rice India Banana bunchy top virus USA Columnea latent & tomato chlorotic dwarf viroids UK: 1st report Fungal diseases, wheat & pulses Australia Asian soybean rust Ghana: : 1st report Fireblight, apple,, pear Ireland: alert Yellow leaf disease, sugarcane India Fungal head blights, wheat UK

wheat & pulses Australia Asian soybean rust Ghana: : 1st report Fireblight, apple,,

17 Food & feedstocks Brazil Soybean rust, Asian strain Paraná: 1st report 2004 Huanglongbing, citrus new strain? São Paulo 2004 Citrus sudden death, oranges Minas Gerais, São Paulo Downy mildew, cucurbits Minas Gerais Black rot, lettuce Roraima?: 1st report 2005 Powdery mildew, race 2, melon São Paulo Monosporascus sp., vine decline, melon Rio Grande do Norte, Ceará

São Paulo 2004 Citrus sudden death, oranges Minas Gerais, São Paulo Downy mildew, cucurbits

18 ProMED-PORT PORT: Surtos selecionados - Mundo Ebola Rep. Dem.. do Congo Influenza H5N1, caso humano Indonesia Influenza H5N1, aves India Peste suina classica Rumenia Febre aftosa, surto Reino Unido Encefalite japonesa Nepal Virus do Nilo Ocidental EUA Anemia infecciosa, salmão Chile Doença a de Newcastle Uganda

Peste suina classica Rumenia Febre aftosa, surto Reino Unido Encefalite

19 ProMED-PORT PORT: Surtos selecionados - Brasil Leishmaniose visceral, canina, humana (MG, MS) Hantavirose (DF) Ferrugem asiatica,, soja (MG, PR) Brucelose, bovinos (RO) Anemia infecciosa, galinhas (RS) Febre maculosa,, capivaras, humanos (SP, MG)

asiatica,, soja (MG, PR) Brucelose, bovinos (RO) Anemia

20 The ProMED Team Editor Lawrence C. Madoff ISID Program Director Timothy Brewer Associate Editors Stuart Handysides Donald Kaye Marjorie P. Pollack Daniel S. Shapiro Jack Woodall

21 The ProMED Team (cont.) Moderators Peter Cowen J. Allan Dodds Tam Garland Martin Hugh-Jones Dagmar Hanhold Larry I. Lutwick Eskild Petersen Craig R. Pringle Arnon Shimshony PORT moderator Luiz Jacintho da Silva

22 Thank you Muito obrigado <

23 Thank you Muito obrigado <

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