SISTEMAS SUSTENTÁVEIS DE ENERGIA

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Luiz Guilherme Victor Faro de Abreu
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1 SISTEMAS SUSTENTÁVEIS DE ENERGIA Fundação Gulbenkian 2 de Julho de 2008 Conselho dos Laboratórios Associados Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior

2 MIT Portugal Program Engineering systems focus: gives emphasis to complex systems that not only have critical technological components, but also have significant economical and sociotechnical level interactions, going beyond traditionally defined engineering disciplines. The following specific fields were identified as the initial focus areas, on top of which an integrative anchor program will be developed: Engineering Design and Advanced Manufacturing Transportation Systems Sustainable Energy Systems Bio-Engineering Systems

Mapping Sustainable Energy Research Most current methodologies are either highly-aggregated in both space and time (IPCC Scenarios, TIMES) or of extremely fine resolution (Distributed Generation

3 Mapping Sustainable Energy Research Most current methodologies are either highly-aggregated in both space and time (IPCC Scenarios, TIMES) or of extremely fine resolution (Distributed Generation Protection & Control). Meso-scale approaches are needed to assess locally diverse energy strategies, including local dynamics of energy demand (including behavior), and supply such as renewables. Meso-scale approaches addressing the uncertainties of renewables are also needed. Current Time and Space Map of Energy Systems Research

4 INDUSTRIAL AFFILIATES Research Projects AGNI-INC BANIF - Banco Internacional do Funchal, S.A. Cabo TV Madeirense, S.A. Cimentos Madeira, Lda. DEIMOS, SA EDP, SA EDP, Inovação EFACEC, S.A. Empresa de Electricidade da Madeira, S.A. FOMENTINVEST SGPS, S.A. Galp Energia, S.A. GRUPO SOUSA, Investimentos, SGPS, Lda. HORÁRIOS DO FUNCHAL - Transportes Públicos, S.A. Martifer, S.A. NUTROTON Energias, S.A. REN - Redes Energéticas Nacionais, S.A. AREAM - Agência Reg. da Energia e Ambiente da Região Autónoma da Madeira ARENA - Agência Reg. da Energia e Ambiente da Região Autónoma dos Açores

5 Scientific Areas EP - Energy Planning including Economics TIMES (The Integrated MARKAL-EFOM System) Integrated supply-demand approaches (e.g. LEAP) Endogenous resources assessment and integration Greenhouse Gas Regulation Competitive Energy Markets Energy and Environment in Corporate Sustainability

6 EN - Energy Networks including Smart Grids Research projects involve several topics focused in the new SmartGrid paradigm, by addressing issues related of the development of active management of distribution grids (involving large scale integration of distributed/renewable energy resources and large scale responsive load engagement) including storage devices and vehicle to grid presence. This includes: 1. Evaluation of impacts and benefits in the network infrastructure (planning and operation levels); 2. Development of new monitoring, control and management hierarchical architectures (includes new functionalities) 3. Identification of market-based strategies for the coordination and control of the different agents and network resources

7 SBE - Sustainable Built Environment

8 Green Islands Project Islands represent excellent case studies with which to organize and demonstrate new methodologies for the sustainable and economic transformation of infrastructures, including new challenges such as climate change adaptation and energy security. In the area of sustainable energy systems, solutions must integrate a wide range of supply, demand and networks categories including Aggressive End-Use Efficiency Understanding the spatial and temporal aspects of energy demand Diversify Domestically Building upon a detailed understanding of energy resource dynamics. Modernize Energy Networks Design and investment in smart networks, to handle dynamic energy supplies and demands

9 Green Islands: The Challenge The Challenge is: Technical Social Economical Renewable Energy Supply

Flores São Miguel Leverage current MPP energy research to explore innovative,

10 Green Islands: Scoping Scenarios Use of available data and the TIMES Model to develop reference/ evolutionary scenarios for the candidate islands. Flores São Miguel Leverage current MPP energy research to explore innovative, revolutionary energy supply and demand portfolios to lead to robust, cost-effective and implementable Vision Strategies

Green Islands: Scoping Scenarios Elements of the Vision Strategies are put into action via government standards and policies, as well as demonstration and pilot projects which move technologies

11 Green Islands: Scoping Scenarios Elements of the Vision Strategies are put into action via government standards and policies, as well as demonstration and pilot projects which move technologies along and create new markets. Partnering with companies and various government agencies across Scoping, Design and Demonstration stages is essential for high quality and relevant Green Islands research.

12 JOIN MIT-PORTUGAL! In the context of MIT-Portugal Program (MPP), FCT is opening a competition for financing Scientific Research and Technology Development Projects in accordance with the terms to be announced on the MPP website for each of the program s four focus areas. Conditions to Apply: Consortia of research teams can apply, which include at least two Portuguese research groups, with the support of at least one company and one MIT research group from the respective focus area. Financing: Maximum duration of 3 years. Covers personnel contracts, travel, general costs. Competition period: July 15-Sept 30

13 Sistemas Sustentáveis de Energia Em colaboração com o Programa MIT-Portugal Moderadores Paulo Ferrão (ISR Lisboa/IN+), Director do Programa MIT Portugal Francisco Sanchez, Presidente EFACEC Comunicações - Desafios de I&D em sistemas sustentáveis de energia António Vidigal, Presidente EDP Inovação, MIT-Portugal affiliate - Sistemas sustentáveis de energia Stephen Connors (MIT), MIT-Portugal - Energia em edifícios Victor Leal (LAETA), MIT-Portugal - Energias Renováveis e Microgeração Peças Lopes (INESC Porto), MIT-Portugal - Desafios energéticos e gestão do risco João Duque (CIA/ISEG), MIT-Portugal - Algas e CO2, uma inovação biotecnológica Vianney Valles (SGC Energia), Carlos Vale (IPIMAR-INRB) - Biocombustíveis utilizando microrganismos fotossintéticos Andrea Zille (IBMC-INEB) - Energia das ondas António Falcão (LAETA), MIT-Portugal - Energia de fusão Carlos Varandas (IPFN), MIT-Portugal - Novas tecnologias fotovoltaicas Miguel Centeno Brito (IDL), MIT-Portugal - Crise energética e problemas sociais Luísa Schmidt (ICS)

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