Solid Waste Integrated Management Plan of the City of São Paulo (PGIRS)

Transcrição

1 Solid Waste Integrated Management Plan of the City of São Paulo (PGIRS) The execution of the Solid Waste National Policy in the City of São Paulo

2 PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN THE REELABORATION OF Solid Waste Integrated Management Plan (PGIRS) In 2013, we hold a Call to the Municipal Conference on Environment and creation of the Intersecretarial Committee for the Solid Waste Municipal Policy, through five work groups (WG) with the following missions: WG-1 Municipal Plan of Environmental Education and Communication in Solid Waste; WG-2 Solid Waste Integrated Management Plan and Selective Collection System Planning; WG-3 Solidary Selective Collection Program with the inclusion of waste collectors; WG-4 Civil Construction Waste Management - RCC; WG-5 Legal instruments for the Municipal Solid Waste Policy. The public participation process had more than 7,000 people in 58 events: 31 pre-conferences 6 thematic meetings 1 conference for the indigenous and two other conferences 9 preparatory meetings with 800 representatives Municipal Conference 10 technical workshops with production chains proposition of goals.

3 PGIRS 2014 CONTENT It reflects the decisions from the IV Municipal Conference on Environment, embodies strategies, goals and programs defined in technical workshops; It includes the Selective Colletion and Landfill Waste Reduction Plan; It includes every kind of waste, from every origin, whether they are public or private responsibility; It adopts the priorities defined by the National Solid Waste Policy as a central guideline; It also complies with the Federal Law of Basic Sanitation and the National Climate Change Policy.

4 PGIRS 2014 Central concepts The execution of the National Solid Waste Policy in the City of São Paulo for the next 20 years up to Selective Collection it is plural, applicable to every kind of waste, from every origin. Reverse Logistics it is a responsibility of producers, importers, distributors and traders. Shared Responsibility to implement waste policy is a responsibility of everyone: producers, importers, distributors, traders, consumers and public managers.

5 PGIRS 2014 Domestic Waste Milestones Campaign 1 Dry waste selective collection to be universal until 2016 Campaign2 Concession of composters beginning in 2015 Campaign 3 Organic waste selective collection to be universal until 2024 Waste mechanical biological treatment without selective waste after % reduction of waste in landfills

6 PGIRS 2014 Dry Waste Selective Collection Four big waste sorting facilities until 2016 Modern Centrals of Cooperatives Hiring of services from cooperatives

7 GUIDELINES DRY DOMESTIC WASTE Sorting Mechanized Facility Ponte Pequena

8 Reelaboração Participativa do PLANO DE GESTÃO INTEGRADA DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS PGIRS GUIDELINES DRY DOMESTIC WASTE Sorting Mechanized Facility Ponte Pequena

9 GUIDELINES DRY DOMESTIC WASTE Sorting Mechanized Facility Ponte Pequena Cooperative Remunerated working

10 GUIDELINES DRY DOMESTIC WASTE Sorting Mechanized Facility Carolina Maria de Jesus

11 GUIDELINES DRY DOMESTIC WASTE Sorting Mechanized Facility Carolina Maria de Jesus

12 Reelaboração Participativa do PLANO DE GESTÃO INTEGRADA DE RESÍDUOS SÓLIDOS PGIRS GUIDELINES DRY DOMESTIC WASTE Sorting Mechanized Facility Carolina Maria de Jesus

13 PGIRS 2014 Selective Collection of Organic Waste 4 large composting plants, automated process in a closed shed 8 small composting areas (fairs) Distribution of composters to houses, condominiums, small establishments reduction of management cost from 4 to 1 goal reaching 1 million households by 2033 (30%) encouraging community composting and urban gardens simplified technique aeration/convection priorization of organized communities

14 PGIRS 2014 Sustainable Fairs and special programs in schools selective collection of organic waste in 883 fairs composting in 8 small areas Solid Waste Management in Municipal Schools Encouraging composting and local gardens preparation Mechanical Biological Treatment (MBT) for all waste allocation of the remaining volumes of the selective collection in 3 Ecoparks after 2018: mechanical separation of the dry waste and biological treatment for the organic waste. results in the recycling of dry waste and reuse of organic waste as compounds elimination of 100% of the GHG emitted from organic waste

15 CCAC MSWI Assistance for Sao Paulo ISWA: Implementing partner ABRELPE São Paulo: target of the assistance Actors of the process: - ABRELPE (partner and ISWA s local supporter); - The Municipality of Sao Paulo, represented by the Secretariat of Services; - AMLURB (municipal authority in charge of managing the urban solid waste); - Concessionary companies in charge of the urban cleaning services; - Waste producers (households, establishments, etc.).

16 Project goals: 1. Data collection and establishment of the current scenario of municipal urban solid waste management in São Paulo. 2. Identification and engagement of stakeholders in future actions. 3. Action Plan aligned with the Solid Waste Integrated Management Plan. 4. Identification of the mentor city and establishment of the relationship between São Paulo and the institution.

17 Action Plan target areas: - Diversion of domestic organic waste from landfills; - Taking advantage of organic waste from major producers; - Improving the availability of data: commercial & informal sector system; - Exploring models of services for new arrangements; - Capacity building and awareness; - Sharing experiences through the exchange between cities.

18 1. To set a strategy for separation of organic waste and help the implementation of a pilot plant to treat organic waste. The work plan will present various options and technical guidelines on an operational strategy for the management of organic solid waste including collection, treatment, recycling and market as well as a manual for plant operation. 2. To improve organic solid waste management in schools and raise awareness of teachers and children. To raise awareness about solid waste management in schools by offering a manual focusing on the use of the organic waste. To create and perpetuate a platform where ideas and initiatives on the theme are encouraged and exchanged between schools. 3. The use of gardens, public parks and fairs for recycling green waste and environmental education. To assist AMLURB in their planning for the installation of small-scale plants for composting.

19 4. The management of separation at the source of the organic solid waste fraction. Definition of pilot project for a selected area (5,000 inhabitants) to test the selective collection of the organic fraction of household waste. 5. Public awareness of recycling and selective collection. Communications strategy development aiming the increasing awareness about recycling and selective collection of urban solid waste, contemplating the proposition of a public campaign for the municipality. 6. Capacity building and knowledge transfer on the management of organic solid waste. Two days training for operation of organic solid waste treatment plants and one day training in public communication for the promotion of organic solid waste management.

20 Simão Pedro Secretariat of Services of the City of São Paulo