International Workshop on Science,Technology and Natural Gas Applications 29 th October, 2012 FAPESP & BG Innovation & Research in SP, Natural Gas Specifics and the Role of FAPESP Ronald Martin Dauscha, FAPESP Member of Area Coordination Research for Innovation
FAPESP The São Paulo Research Foundation 1962: Executive Decree 40.132 creates FAPESP 1989: New Constitution of the State of São Paulo Article 271 The State shall grant no less than one percent of its total tax revenues to the Foundation for the Support of Research in the State of São Paulo, as a revenue to be privately managed by said foundation, to be applied in scientific and technological development 2
FAPESP The São Paulo Research Foundation Mission: support research in the state of SP in all fields Receives 20,000 proposals per year, all peer reviewed 2012 budget ~ US$ 500 million 3
Fapesp: Revenues and Expenditures, 1995-2012 4 C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp
Public agencies supporting research in SP 2011 1995 C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp
State level support for R&D in Brazil, 2010 Source: Indicadores C&T, MCTI 23 x 10 x 10/31/2012 fapesp10-en-20120911-uuk.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 6
R&D Expedintures (Total, Business and Government) TERD BERD GERD 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 7
São Paulo: R&D Expenditures, per source 1,63% of GDP (2010) R&D Expenditures is 1,63% of State GDP Public Expenditures State 63% R$ 4,6 bi Federal 37% R$ 2,8 bi 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 8
State of São Paulo, Brazil 35% of Brazil s GNP 38 million people 55% of Brazilian science 13% of State budget for Higher Education and R&D funding 3 State universities 19 Technology Schools 40% PhDs in Brazil 19 Research institutes 1 Foundation 76% of research funding comes from state sources 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 9
Research for Technological Innovation PIPE The Research for Technological Innovation in Small Businesses Program Research projects developed by researchers in small companies PITE The Partnership for Technological Innovation Program Research projects developed in partnership with R&D institutions in the State of São Paulo and businesses located in Brazil and abroad 10
Research for Technological Innovation in Small Businesses (PIPE) Initiated in 1997 Research in SB Potential commercial return Increase the company s competitiveness Stimulate the creation of a continuous innovation culture Two phases 1. To test the feasibility of the proposed ideas (up to 9 months) 2. To develop the research (up to 2 years) 11
Research for Technological Innovation in Small Businesses (PIPE) Conditions Non refundable funding Up to US$ 600.000 per project (100+500) Main researcher must be an employee or have a contract with the SB (research carried out within the firm) Money is intended to solve a research problem (Fapesp supports research) More than one project per week approved since its creation (1.095 projects and 1.811 scholarships) 2 per week in 2011 12
Geographical distribution of PIPE projects (1095), FAPESP 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 13
Omnisys: São Caetano Radares, 250 funcionários Parceiros: Unicamp IPT; USP ITA; FEI CTA; IPqM CLA, INPE 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 14
Partnership for Technological Innovation (PITE) Cooperative R&D University/Research Institutes - Industry Fapesp funds (non refundable) - 20 to 70% Industry funds the complement PITE Proposals Industry-University demand (since 1995) Joint calls Fapesp-Industry (since 2006) 15
PITE: Embraer and IAE, CTA Computational Fluid Dynamics 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 16
Embraer: R&D for an innovative jet airplane Computational Fluid Dynamics Computacional: modelamento com equipe de pesquisadores de várias universidades 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 17
Quantidade de solicitações e concessões Valor concedido (R$) PITE FAPESP: number of requested projects and values 140 30.000.000 120 Solic 25.000.000 100 Conc 20.000.000 80 60 15.000.000 40 10.000.000 20 5.000.000 0 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 0 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 2007 2010 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 18
Collaborative Engineering Research Centers Enterprise defines with FAPESP the research topics Financing model: FAPESP, Enterprise, University Research Plan, Enabling and Training for 10 years Reduces transaction costs Creates a structured connection Training and diffusion: staff training, incl. technical and basic level Center Governance University Researcher and Enterprise Researcher, tied to university as guest researcher Steering Committee International Advisory Committee Yearly follow-up; continuity revision at 3, 5 and 7 years 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 19
Collaborative university-industry research begins with a professor idea 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 20
The idea turns to something that industry can capture 20120519 innovation-environment-brazil-20121008.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 21
Result: Aircraft Confort Engineering Center Embraer FAPESP at POLI / USP 22
Fapesp support in Gas 1992 until nowadays 391.923,02 Type of Support (R$) Auxilio (17 Projects) Bolsas (66 Schollarships) Outros (19 Others) Search: natural gas, petrolium gas, gas market, gas pipeline, gas regulation 2.680.232,81 5.733.185,48 Total: R$ 8,8 mi Others: meetings travels guest researchers, etc.
Some Examples... DETECÇÃO E LOCALIZAÇÃO DE VAZAMENTOS EM UM SISTEMA DE TUBULAÇÃO DE TRANSPORTE E/OU DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE GÁS UTILIZANDO MÉTODO ACÚSTICO E REDES NEURAIS ARTIFICIAIS METODOLOGIA MICROMECANICA E EXPERIMENTAL PARA ANALISE DE DEFEITOS E AVALIACAO DE INTEGRIDADE ESTRUTURAL EM DUTOS PARA TRANSPORTE DE GAS E PETROLEO. PROPAGAÇÃO DE ONDAS DE PRESSÃO EM ESCOAMENTOS BIFÁSICOS GÁS-LÍQUIDO ANALISE DE SISTEMAS DE GERACAO E COGERACAO DE ENERGIA UTILIZANDO BIOMASSA E/OU GAS NATURAL. O GAS NATURAL COMO ALTERNATIVA ENERGETICA PARA A INDUSTRIA TEXTIL: VANTAGEM COMPETITIVA OU ESTRATEGIA DE SOBREVIVENCIA. MODELAMENTO DO PROCEDIMENTO PARA O USO SISTEMICO, SUSTENTAVEL E VIAVEL DE GAS NATURAL NA BOLIVIA INCLUINDO O APROVEITAMENTO NO BRASIL. SUPORTE TÉCNICO MECÂNICO EM ATIVIDADES VINCULADAS AO PROJETO DE ANÁLISE DE SISTEMAS DE GERAÇÃO E COGERAÇÃO DE ENERGIA UTILIZANDO BIOMASSA E/OU GÁS NATURAL IMPLANTAÇÃO E DESENVOLVIMENTO DO MÉTODO Lu-Hf EM FOSFATOS, APLICAÇÃO INOVADORA DE MICROANALISES ISOTÓPICAS NA EXPLORAÇÃO DE PETRÓLEO E GÁS. ANÁLISE E COMPARAÇÃO DOS RESULTADOS DA DINÂMICA ACOPLADA DE RISERS E LINHAS DE ANCORAGEM EM SISTEMAS FLUTUANTES DE PRODUÇÃO DE PETRÓLEO E GÁS NATURAL O PAPEL DOS CONTRATOS NA REGULACAO, GERENCIAMENTO E DESENVOLVIMENTO DO SETOR DE PETROLEO E GAS: O CONTRATO DE CONCESSAO DA AGENCIA NACIONAL DE PETROLEO E AS ATIVIDADES DE E&P EM TERRA NO BRASIL. BENEFICIAMENTO DE GAS NATURAL UTILIZANDO PENEIRAS MOLECULARES MICRO- E MESOPOROSAS. ESTUDO DA DINAMICA DE ADSORCAO/DESSORCAO DE GAS NATURAL EM CARVAO ATIVADO EM TANQUES DE ARMAZENAMENTO. ESTUDO DO IMPACTO NA EMISSAO ATMOSFERICA DE NOX, CO, SOXE HC DA SUBSTITUICAO DA GASOLINA E DIESEL POR GAS NATURAL NA FROTA DE TAXIS E ONIBUS DO MUNICIPIO DE SAO PAULO.
Why S,T&I? => Energy Matrix
Why S,T&I? => Diversified Applications Industry Transport Domestic Others?
Why S,T&I? => Offer and Solutions
Why S,T&I? => Efficiency and Emissions
Thank You and Good Workshop!!! Ronald M. Dauscha 011 9 9983 8058 www.fapesp.br ( Converse com a FAPESP )