International Workshop on Science,Technology and Natural Gas Applications 29 th October, 2012 FAPESP & BG

Transcrição

1 International Workshop on Science,Technology and Natural Gas Applications 29 th October, 2012 FAPESP & BG Innovation & Research in SP, Natural Gas Specifics and the Role of FAPESP Ronald Martin Dauscha, FAPESP Member of Area Coordination Research for Innovation

2 FAPESP The São Paulo Research Foundation 1962: Executive Decree creates FAPESP 1989: New Constitution of the State of São Paulo Article 271 The State shall grant no less than one percent of its total tax revenues to the Foundation for the Support of Research in the State of São Paulo, as a revenue to be privately managed by said foundation, to be applied in scientific and technological development 2

3 FAPESP The São Paulo Research Foundation Mission: support research in the state of SP in all fields Receives 20,000 proposals per year, all peer reviewed 2012 budget ~ US$ 500 million 3

4 Fapesp: Revenues and Expenditures, C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp

5 Public agencies supporting research in SP C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp

6 State level support for R&D in Brazil, 2010 Source: Indicadores C&T, MCTI 23 x 10 x 10/31/2012 fapesp10-en uuk.pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 6

7 R&D Expedintures (Total, Business and Government) TERD BERD GERD innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 7

8 São Paulo: R&D Expenditures, per source 1,63% of GDP (2010) R&D Expenditures is 1,63% of State GDP Public Expenditures State 63% R$ 4,6 bi Federal 37% R$ 2,8 bi innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 8

9 State of São Paulo, Brazil 35% of Brazil s GNP 38 million people 55% of Brazilian science 13% of State budget for Higher Education and R&D funding 3 State universities 19 Technology Schools 40% PhDs in Brazil 19 Research institutes 1 Foundation 76% of research funding comes from state sources innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 9

10 Research for Technological Innovation PIPE The Research for Technological Innovation in Small Businesses Program Research projects developed by researchers in small companies PITE The Partnership for Technological Innovation Program Research projects developed in partnership with R&D institutions in the State of São Paulo and businesses located in Brazil and abroad 10

11 Research for Technological Innovation in Small Businesses (PIPE) Initiated in 1997 Research in SB Potential commercial return Increase the company s competitiveness Stimulate the creation of a continuous innovation culture Two phases 1. To test the feasibility of the proposed ideas (up to 9 months) 2. To develop the research (up to 2 years) 11

12 Research for Technological Innovation in Small Businesses (PIPE) Conditions Non refundable funding Up to US$ per project ( ) Main researcher must be an employee or have a contract with the SB (research carried out within the firm) Money is intended to solve a research problem (Fapesp supports research) More than one project per week approved since its creation (1.095 projects and scholarships) 2 per week in

13 Geographical distribution of PIPE projects (1095), FAPESP innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 13

14 Omnisys: São Caetano Radares, 250 funcionários Parceiros: Unicamp IPT; USP ITA; FEI CTA; IPqM CLA, INPE innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 14

15 Partnership for Technological Innovation (PITE) Cooperative R&D University/Research Institutes - Industry Fapesp funds (non refundable) - 20 to 70% Industry funds the complement PITE Proposals Industry-University demand (since 1995) Joint calls Fapesp-Industry (since 2006) 15

16 PITE: Embraer and IAE, CTA Computational Fluid Dynamics innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 16

17 Embraer: R&D for an innovative jet airplane Computational Fluid Dynamics Computacional: modelamento com equipe de pesquisadores de várias universidades innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 17

18 Quantidade de solicitações e concessões Valor concedido (R$) PITE FAPESP: number of requested projects and values Solic Conc innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 18

19 Collaborative Engineering Research Centers Enterprise defines with FAPESP the research topics Financing model: FAPESP, Enterprise, University Research Plan, Enabling and Training for 10 years Reduces transaction costs Creates a structured connection Training and diffusion: staff training, incl. technical and basic level Center Governance University Researcher and Enterprise Researcher, tied to university as guest researcher Steering Committee International Advisory Committee Yearly follow-up; continuity revision at 3, 5 and 7 years innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 19

20 Collaborative university-industry research begins with a professor idea innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 20

21 The idea turns to something that industry can capture innovation-environment-brazil pptx; C.H. Brito Cruz e Fapesp 21

22 Result: Aircraft Confort Engineering Center Embraer FAPESP at POLI / USP 22

23 Fapesp support in Gas 1992 until nowadays ,02 Type of Support (R$) Auxilio (17 Projects) Bolsas (66 Schollarships) Outros (19 Others) Search: natural gas, petrolium gas, gas market, gas pipeline, gas regulation , ,48 Total: R$ 8,8 mi Others: meetings travels guest researchers, etc.

24 Some Examples... DETECÇÃO E LOCALIZAÇÃO DE VAZAMENTOS EM UM SISTEMA DE TUBULAÇÃO DE TRANSPORTE E/OU DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE GÁS UTILIZANDO MÉTODO ACÚSTICO E REDES NEURAIS ARTIFICIAIS METODOLOGIA MICROMECANICA E EXPERIMENTAL PARA ANALISE DE DEFEITOS E AVALIACAO DE INTEGRIDADE ESTRUTURAL EM DUTOS PARA TRANSPORTE DE GAS E PETROLEO. PROPAGAÇÃO DE ONDAS DE PRESSÃO EM ESCOAMENTOS BIFÁSICOS GÁS-LÍQUIDO ANALISE DE SISTEMAS DE GERACAO E COGERACAO DE ENERGIA UTILIZANDO BIOMASSA E/OU GAS NATURAL. O GAS NATURAL COMO ALTERNATIVA ENERGETICA PARA A INDUSTRIA TEXTIL: VANTAGEM COMPETITIVA OU ESTRATEGIA DE SOBREVIVENCIA. MODELAMENTO DO PROCEDIMENTO PARA O USO SISTEMICO, SUSTENTAVEL E VIAVEL DE GAS NATURAL NA BOLIVIA INCLUINDO O APROVEITAMENTO NO BRASIL. SUPORTE TÉCNICO MECÂNICO EM ATIVIDADES VINCULADAS AO PROJETO DE ANÁLISE DE SISTEMAS DE GERAÇÃO E COGERAÇÃO DE ENERGIA UTILIZANDO BIOMASSA E/OU GÁS NATURAL IMPLANTAÇÃO E DESENVOLVIMENTO DO MÉTODO Lu-Hf EM FOSFATOS, APLICAÇÃO INOVADORA DE MICROANALISES ISOTÓPICAS NA EXPLORAÇÃO DE PETRÓLEO E GÁS. ANÁLISE E COMPARAÇÃO DOS RESULTADOS DA DINÂMICA ACOPLADA DE RISERS E LINHAS DE ANCORAGEM EM SISTEMAS FLUTUANTES DE PRODUÇÃO DE PETRÓLEO E GÁS NATURAL O PAPEL DOS CONTRATOS NA REGULACAO, GERENCIAMENTO E DESENVOLVIMENTO DO SETOR DE PETROLEO E GAS: O CONTRATO DE CONCESSAO DA AGENCIA NACIONAL DE PETROLEO E AS ATIVIDADES DE E&P EM TERRA NO BRASIL. BENEFICIAMENTO DE GAS NATURAL UTILIZANDO PENEIRAS MOLECULARES MICRO- E MESOPOROSAS. ESTUDO DA DINAMICA DE ADSORCAO/DESSORCAO DE GAS NATURAL EM CARVAO ATIVADO EM TANQUES DE ARMAZENAMENTO. ESTUDO DO IMPACTO NA EMISSAO ATMOSFERICA DE NOX, CO, SOXE HC DA SUBSTITUICAO DA GASOLINA E DIESEL POR GAS NATURAL NA FROTA DE TAXIS E ONIBUS DO MUNICIPIO DE SAO PAULO.

25 Why S,T&I? => Energy Matrix

26 Why S,T&I? => Diversified Applications Industry Transport Domestic Others?

27 Why S,T&I? => Offer and Solutions

28 Why S,T&I? => Efficiency and Emissions

29 Thank You and Good Workshop!!! Ronald M. Dauscha ( Converse com a FAPESP )