Rst d stã Cst Intd #(#):#-#8 (2010) Núm Es 2, Mnuzs d Bs (2010) Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-#8 (2010)...m nês... www.h.t/ www..n.b Cntbuçã nhmnt à nsçã d ní st d utb Bí d Stb, R d Jn - Bs Cntbutn t knwd nd nstn th utb st n Stb b, R d Jn Bz F d O Chs 1, Jsé Rdus ms 2, M Luz ms Ss 3, ust Cdu Duqu Estd 4, u M Mu d Amd 5 Vn Fnndz d O 6 RESUMO N ní st d utb nnt-s um ms d mbnts qu s ntm n sm tés ds s híds. A stã dsts s n mnsã d dnts sss ós ns ssstms ntdd bó snt. Est stud snt um ns d dstbuçã ds mnts d sm d ní st d utb, ds sss ós qu tm s dõs ds mudnçs ds dõs n d tm, znd ên à stutu d tçã d mnu à tun m dnts hbtts, qu su mbdd n sstm hdó snt um mtnt m d nxã nt s dnts sstms qu mõm sm. As sts sntm tísts dstnts m tms d dsnmnt msçã ds tês sés d mnu snts m utb: Ann shun, Lunu ms Rhzh mn. dã qu t dsdd stutu ds sts m snms tus ums zs úns m nts sís d ní st studd, s qus stã m nstnt ss d dtçã às çõs d mbnt, nnd um t dnâm ssstm. tun m stds 19 sés nts 1 sé xót ( tut) dstbuíds dsd qun d hd n tnt sudst d Mç d d Bn té çã ntn ds mnuzs d B d utb. Dnt s sés nntds, 50 % sã duís ms, 20 % sã duís sunds 30 % sã stuns. ês (15 %) ds sés duís sunds, tmbém sã sés stuns sdnts, 2 (10 %) ds sés stuns sã sdnts 4 (20 %) sã stuns nds. A mçã m ut b d dnm óxm dnu tudds Dut m On Bó, squsd Assd Nú d Estuds m Mnuzs d Unsdd d Estd d R d Jn (NEMA - UERJ), squsd d Insttut Més. 2 Mst m Z Musu Nn/UFRJ 3 ss d Fudd d On d Unsdd d Estd d R d Jn, Cdnd d NEMA - UERJ 4 Dutnd m E E/UFRJ 5 Mstnd m /UFRJ 6 squsd Assd Nú d Estuds m Mnuzs d Unsdd d Estd d R d Jn (NEMA - UERJ), squsd d Insttut Més. 1
Chs t. Rst d stã Cst Intd / Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-# (2010) d ã d utb m tíst dmnntmnt ênt ds s, mnd sçs úns ntntds d t su umnns. s-h: b hd, ntdd, mnuzs, tun. ABSRAC In th st n utb (R d Jn, Bs) th s ms nnmnt tht nntd t th nds thuh th wt bds. h mnmnt ths s ns th undstndn sss nt nd btwn th dnt sstms nd th b nntt. hs stud snts n nss th dstbutn nds mnnts t utb st n, th sss tht d th ttns nd hns n mn sts nd th hthun n dnt hbtts, s n nt nntn btwn th dnt sstms th nds. h mn sts snt dnt htsts n tms stutu dmnt nd ss mstn, whh t n th stutu dst sts nd n th bsd ms ttn. F th Ihthun 19 nt ss nd 1 xt ss ( tut) w td. h ss w dstbutd m th sm sstm n th suthwst t th d Bn muntns t th nn zns th mn sts B d utb. 50% th bsd ss m shwt, 20% snd shwt nd 30% stun ss. h (15%) th snd shwt ss s sdnt stun ss, 2 (10%) th stun ss sdnt ss nd 4 (20%) stun td. h msn wth th wtshd s shwd tht utb n snts dmnnt nt htst th s. Kwds: wtshd, nntt, mns, hthun. 1. INRODUÇÃO âns (Hmn t., 1997), s, dd su mbdd çã ns s nís tós, dsmnhm mtnt n dnâm nét d sstm (Hmn t., 1997; Chs & Buhu, 2004). D m sm Mn t. (2009) dsm, t d R d Jn, ssís nxõs nt s sstms tsts mbnt mnh, tnd m ns ts dss nxã s sstms us, stuns s mnuzs. N ssd ã d bxd d utb/ Stb su m nt nçã humn. Atumnt ss ã é nsdd um mtnt x d dsnmnt smnt d muní d R d Jn, m xnsã d st mb, s sts d mçã d t d Ituí, nstçã d mndmnts d st sdú nstuçã d A Rd Mttn, tds tnznd s ss d tçã n ã. O snt stud tm m bjt n umnt ní d nhmnt d ã d utb. ss, sntms dõs sss ós ds mnuzs dsdd d xs n sstm hdó, m nt d nxã bó, ém d dstbuçã s ds ssstms snts n sm, bdnd sts d mnutnçã d ntdd nt s dnts mnnts d sm. Bs hds sã sçs mnt dmtds dss ts qu tm nduzm us us us m um msm dçã. Ns undds tâns, sts s híds dm dsu m nís sts uds dnts ssstms. A m uçã ds nís sts d R d Jn stã ds nts ós, mts nmnt çõs d ní méd t d m, qu tés d tm dtmnm s mnts d sm (Suu t., 1992). N ní st d utb nntm-s dss mbnts m, xm, mnuzs, nís hsns bjs, ém d uts mçõs qu mõm ms mbnt n qu ntm n sm. A snç dsts mbnts n ní mt sustnt d muts ms d d n ã, m s s mnuzs s és xds m td zn st (Ss, 1997). Est dsdd d hbtts é utzd dss nsms, m xs d sés tnt duís qunt mnhs. Os s híds sm m nt d nxã nt dnts hbtts sstm mtân dst mnt bó n msçã n stutu ds mbnts quts nts, stuns -2-
Chs t. Rst d stã Cst Intd / Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-# (2010) Fu 1. Vsuzçã d d stud m 3 dmnsõs, dmnstnd sub-b hd ds s tnh ã (RJ = R d Jn). Fnt: Eth. 2. MAERIAL E MÉODOS m btds mdds d tu, DA méd dmnân d sés stçã. O ttmnt dsss âmts mtu ns msçã ds sts, u d dsnmnt ds msms bdd d ts stutus, tés d nss d ssã dds sunds dsnís n ttu. O nnt d un d xs zd ns s d dnm ds s tnh Itu, s usts n çã ntn ds mnuzs m B d utb. t m utzds uçs és d dss dmnsõs, d md mnmz stdd sí d d th. O mt tó xd dntd stmnt tmbd n Musu Nn n R d Jn. A tun duí utótn m utb md, tés d Índ d Smdd d Jd, às ssçõs ns dnns d d Cçd, tbut d d ud (22º40 S-43º50 W), Ituí ns dnns (22º56 S-43º59 W) d nd, Mntb (mbs zds n bí d Stb). A ní st d utb st zd su d Estd d R d Jn nt s dnds 23 04 39.90" (Su), 43 42 0.00" (Ost) 22 56 41.23" (Su), 43 29 34.17" (Ost). Dstnt d 50 km d nt d muní d R d Jn, ní tn à sub-b ds s ã tnh d b d bí d Stb stnd-s nt On Atânt Rstn d Mmb, Su; quê, st st nt Mç d d Bn (Fu 1). Nst ã mntnhs têm m s ns uss d u d ã sus tbuts, s qus tssm ní mm bxs, hs ns d mé mndnts, xm ds s ã tnh (Rnt & Bs, 1978 Kn t., 1984). And nss bsm-s sts d mnu nís hsns (uns), s qus stã sb tçã d Rs Bó Aquó d utb (RBA). A mtd tzçã stutu ds sts d mnu bsu-s m Cntn & Sh-N (1984). Fm stbds 39 stçõs m tês s (ã, quê Mmb), snds m nhs ndus d u sd n, m numçã snt d mm té nt m ntnnt. Nsss 3. RESULADOS E DISCUSSÕES 3.1 Fsts d Mnu As sts d mnu d utb sã msts Ann shun, Lunu -3-
Chs t. Rst d stã Cst Intd / Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-# (2010) ms Rhzh mn sntnd d dsdd stutu, sntd dss snms. A ns d ssã n sntu s tnsss (Fu 2) çõs nss nt s âmts stutus (tu méd DA méd) s dstâns ds stçõs m híd n. N tb I dms bs qu ém d duçã d dsnmnt stutu ds sts d mnu, um dstbuçã ds sés m dnts zns, m dstnts ntbuçõs d d sé nsquntmnt çã d sé dmnnt. Dss m m dnts s çõs ns âmts: tu méd, DA méd sé dmnnt nds dtmnt dnt d qüên d nundçã s més (tb I). Assm, s d bx quz d sés ts, msçã nt dnts nís d dsnmnt stutu d msçã d sés, dtmn um t quz d snms ts ã d utb. Fu 2. Ans d ssã nt tu méd (A), DA méd (B) dstân ds stçõs m çã híd n ns tnsss d ã d utb. b I âmts stutus ds stçõs n ã d utb, numçã snt m dçã ntnnt. * s dmnnts m bs n dnsdd t d tns s, xtíd d Chs (2001). Ond A = Ann shun/ Rh = Rhzh mn/ L = Lunu ms -4-
Chs t. Rst d stã Cst Intd / Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-# (2010) Os mnuzs sm sb nuên d dss ts mbnts. A çã nt s dn t d dsnmnt stutu nntd. Lu & Sndk (1974) sm s sts d mnu, nt uts tísts, smdds hdós ss, und-s m dss ts. Est ssçã é bstnt t dss uts nsd nuên ds s n subsd ds més st Odum (1968 1971). Os s qu dmnum sndd m nutnts s més sã snss, mçã d substâns tóxs, umnt ds nís d nutnts xnçã d substt, ts sts mtnts n dstbuçã smnt ds sés (Aksnk, 1993 M t., 1991). Sund Sh-N t.(1990) sss ts, juntmnt m uts ts qu tum m s n, nzm um mutdd d ts ms dss tçã ns mbnts sts bss, dnnd nuçã mbnt qu dtmn stutu d mundd. As sts m dmín d Rhzh mn sã bsds m tds s tnsss studds, dmnnd s njs s õs ntmds ds sts d ã s çõs ntmds s zns d tnsçã m s nís hsns, ns sts d quê d Mmb. As njs dsss dus útms õs sã bsmnt dmnds Ann shun. Fsts msts sã bsds bsmnt m us s ds zns nt mds, snd nmnt dmnds A. shun R. mn. J s mçõs sts d utb, m dmín d L. ms, stã studs ns s ntns/nt m ní hsn, óxms ã. As nss nts dnm htndd ds sts n ã, dsnhnd smnt um ms stutu sujt à nuên mnh (més) ntnnt (s). A bdd tm ds sts d mnu tmbém é snt n nt nt mbnts, snd dst ns tbhs d O t. (2001) Estd t. (2003). Ests uts sntm sutds d mntmnt d nt nt st d mnu ní hsn dnstnd quntnd ss d nzçã substtuçã d sés dmnnts nsdnd ssm mudnç tm d mbnt. A tçã n nt ds sts d mnu tmbém snt çõs dnâms ds tçõs ts, hdós u ns. A sussã d sés m dnts sts nts d ã m sutd d nuên d tísts mbnts s tçã (Chs, 2001). Sund Chs (. t.) m s tds d stu, m s mns d ã, xst tndên d stbdd dd à duzd xsçã s ts ds d mudnçs m n d nds. Ess t mt dsnmnt d um znçã bm md tíst, m dmín d R. mn n mm zns nts d A. shun L. ms. Os dms s stã sujts ts mbnts qu m ms dtmnt mdnd tçã, m é s d ã d quê nd xstm ndís d um ss s d mm d mnuz xst à bí, qu md stutu znd m qu um znçã tund ds sés ts. Em nt st d bí, n Rstn d Mmb, dstms sss dsns nd à nzçã d ns s. Ests tísts dxm qu xstm dnts nís d sustbdd n ã, nd mdçõs, msm qu d m ndt, dm tz mudnçs mbnt. Em uts s, quns tçõs nsts mbnts, m mudnçs d t u ds nts sts dm nduz ns dõs d mnt s més qu su z dm t x n nzçã ds sts. 3.2 Itun Assds s mbnts d mnuz, usts d hd, m stds 21 sés utótns d xs dstbuíds dsd qun d hd n tnt sudst (tbuts ds s tnh Itu) d Mç d d Bn té çã ntn ns mnuzs m B d utb. Dsss, 14 sés sã duís 1 sé é nsdd xót ( tut) - b II. A t ó ds dd ds sés, tm sndd d u utzçã -5-
Chs t. Rst d stã Cst Intd / Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-# (2010) tân à sndd (Hmn t., 1997). A ntnxã ds s tnh Itu m s ssstms usts mnuz, dsnbdd d bóts, ssbtm tns utó, u dsds sstms mbnts (bjs, mnuzs s), snd ssm, m dstbuçã s. A nsçã ds s usts, ém d sut n dnâm d sdmnts ssbt, n íd d hus, ds qüís, smnt ds us sus s s d mnuz uxm nd n mnmzçã d mnts ns íds d d usdd, ém d nm mbnt ún sçã d uçã d sé, Ltbs mnmus, uj dstbuçã é dndnt d snç í d bjs n ã (COSA, 1988). ds ssstms s ntnnts s msms. A dstbuçã s ds sés tmbém é sntd n b II. Ds 21 sés, 6 (28,57%) sã duís ms (ssum dstbuçã ns s us uds), 8 (38,09%) sã duís sunds (m m mbnts d u d m sstms msns) 7 (33,33%) sã xusmnt stuns. ês (14,28 %) ds 8 sés duís sunds, tmbém sã sés stuns sdnts, 2 (9,52 %) ds 7 sés stuns, sã sdnts 5 (23,80 %) sã stuns nds. Nst stud tds s íds, uíds íds m tzds qu m sés duís sunds, s dm u um m st d hbtts tmbém snt bx b II - Itun std ns mbnts quts n ntn d bí d Stb: dnns d tnh (D), s ust () ntn ds mnuzs (M); m B d utb: dnns d d Cçd (D) s usts () m Ituí; dnns d nd (D), m Mntb. Ct ó (C ó) ds sés: duí m (D), duí sund (DS), stun sdnt (ER), stun nd (ED). -6-
Chs t. Rst d stã Cst Intd / Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-# (2010) O sutd d índ d Smdd d Jd (Sj) nt s tuns duís d B d utb m s tuns n d Cçd ndm smdd bx (Sj= 0,31) tmbém, smdd bx m tns n dnm n nd (Sj= 0,21). As sés stds ns dnns d Ituí Mntb nstm n tb II. A dsdd d tns duí umnt nm xtnsã ds mbnts d ní (s usts, ní d nundçã) tmnh d d d dnm / u tmbém m nxã m nds sstms hds, t st nmd uts uts (Hmn t., 1997; Lw-Mnn, 1999; Kn, 2005) m sstms quts d uts õs. A bx dsdd d sés duís ms (11,11%) sunds (44,44%) std n nd (Mntb) - b II - d s xd tmnh duzd d b d dnm ní d nundçã tmbém nxã dt m bí d Stb, qu ssbt às sés stuns uhns (44,44%) xm bx us ds hs. Enqunt ss, n d Cçd (Ituí), xtnsã dsdd d hbtts n ní d nundçã, ém d nxã m bx us d d ud, ntbum dsdd tuníst std 73,33% sã duís ms 26,66%, sunds. A bx smdd nt tun duí d dnm d B d utb m s tuns ds dnns d S d M d-s à tíst dmnntmnt ênt d m ã, ém d tns, m su m t, mst txns muns mbnts d bxds (ms, 2006). Ctísts m tun d mbnts dmnntmnt ênts, m s usts, ní d nundçã bx us ds s sã sms às bsds m utb. A smdd tuníst bsd d-s tmbém às sés m m dstbuçã ns bs d ttó bs m: Hs mbus, Hhssbn bstus, hs udmutus, Smbnhus mmtus, Chths hths hus bsnss (Buku t., 2007) sé Astnx hsttus m dstbuçã m ums bs n Estd d R d Jn (M, 2001). Outs ts, ém ds tísts mbnts mnnds, sã undmnts dsdd tuníst d um ã. Os nts mts, ustts ós sã s nts íss mdds d sm n. Est snt um n hstó b, xmd snç d s us d xs ntmnt bss m m dstbuçã b ns bs d Amé d Su té ds qu tm um subsqünt dsçã n m ds bs d ntnnt (Rb, 2006). Em çã s sss nds à uçã à dstbuçã b d tun ns bs sts d Bs, Wtzmn t. (1988) mntm qu tu ds s, s mds nts nts d dssã ssds à çã d ní d m dunt s íds nt- d stn, tm nxã nt s dms s sts. Snd sts, s nts ms mtnts n smnt d uns quts, mtnd nd, sçã nuçã d tun ns dstnts bs hds. Md st d à S d M. M (2000) bsu tês dõs d dstbuçã d tun n S ds Oãs: sés ndêms d íb d Su, sés nntds ns ns dnns sts sés m m dstbuçã nd ns ds ds d S d M (dnns ds s sts dnns d íb d Su). O msm ut sst qu xstên d sés m m dstbuçã nd qu S ds Óãs dms njunt d mntnhs d S d M nã sntm um b mnnt mtmnt ntnsní. J M (2001), ntz qu dstbuçã ds sés d u Chdum u, n d S d M, s nx n md d sçã t, nd s bs nts m s nts d sçã ds bs s çõs mts ds dunt stn, m snss sçã ds uçõs nsts m s dnts. su z, M (2005) nd sst qu s nhns dm s md n d tm tés d sss m sçã ntu, d nét mutçã. -7-
Chs t. Rst d stã Cst Intd / Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-# (2010) As tísts mbnts, hstó ut d bt n, ém d nuên ntên, sã ts nt-nds mdds d sm (s) bdsdd d um. J s çõs ntós nts sã ms unts m tms d dstzçã mbnt, d d dsdd mmtmnt d unçã ssstêm. Sund Bk t. (2004) mntud d tçã d btu d s d nun stutu unçã ds s. Snd nd, dsstmnt ns bs hds, ntnçã mmtd d unnmnt hdó stbdd d ssstm qut (Lm & Zk, 2000). B t. (2000) sstm qu s dnts ts d hbtts xstnts n b hd, sntm msçã (bó) unnmnt dstnts. Snd ssm, s mts nundds, s bjs nt uts bóts, únm tísts bós bóts dnts dqus nntds ns s ntbunts, mb sntm mnnts bós muns, znd m qu quíb ó d um hbtt dnd d mnutnçã d ut (B t., 2000). N Fu 3 sã sntds dds d sndd d u ntst n d um tnss dsd mm d ã (stçã 1) té ní hsn (stçõs 14 20). A sndd umnt dtmnt té tnsçã d st d mnu m ní hsn (stçõs 9 10), nd d 29,8 ± 5,7, n mm, té 43,1 ± 7,9 n stçã 9. N stçã 14, n nt d ní hsn, bs-s um st d sndd 102,1 ± 9,3. A t d stçã 17, n-s um duçã d sndd, tnnd 59,0 ± 7,5 n stçã 20, qu m ní d um bn ntínu d hb Sn uduhn té tnsçã m sstms bjss djnts. O umnt ss d sndd d u ntst dsd mm d ã té ní d ní hsn s d dnt d çã t dmnstd n (2000) ss tnss, dtmnnd um dnt d qüên d nundçã s més. As s ms ds stã xsts um mn qüên d nundçã s més, qu umnt d sndd d u ntst, dd à çã d u umud n substt. N s d ní hsn, qüên d nundçã é tã bx qu sndd tn s nã-ts sbên ds sés tís d mnu, ém d nuên d uts ts ssds à bx qüên d nundçã s més (x. H, Eh dsnbdd d nutnts). A duçã d sndd t d stçã 17, s d mnutnçã d çã t (n, 2000), dmnst ní d nuên d smnt tst d u d sb sstm. Ou sj, mb dnt d qüên d nundçã s més s mntnh té stçã 20, snd-s mnutnçã d dnt d umnt d sndd nss sntd, qu s bs é duçã d sndd dd à duçã d u d nnt d smnt tst. Ess t dmnst, tnt, ntdd nt s sstms tst stun snd u n nt dss ntdd. Smnuk (1983) nntu um dã sm um sstm st d mnu-ní hsn d Aust, m m snt nuên d smnt tst. D m sm Chs t. (2009) dmnstm mtân d u m t d nxã nt sstms tsts (stns), mnuzs stus. Jmnz (1994) t smnt su ntçã m um ds ts hdós ms mtnts qu tm s mnuzs. Ns mnuzs d utb, nd h s m hsndd, é dnt mtân d hu d smnt su, nmnt n çã ntn nd çã ds més ds s nã é tã dt. Nst, qund stuçã d s hu smnt su s tn um t m d dmnuçã d stss sn híd um nut dn d nutnts s s d mnuz. And sund Jmnz (. t.) muts sss ds sts d mnu (x. çã, duçã d uts) stã ssds bnç híd, tnt, su mtmnt st ud ddd um d t d u d. Assm, tísts ts à b dut dsnmnt stutu ds sts d mnu d utb stã ntmmnt ssds à -8-
Chs t. Rst d stã Cst Intd / Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-# (2010) Fu 3. Sndd d u ntst n d dnt n ã d utb, dsd mm d ã (stçã 1), té ní hsn (stçõs 14 20). Fu 4. Emnts d sm d ní st d utb, R d Jn. sçã ds unçõs xds s mbnts d bjs, tnt d nt d st d ntçã d s m mnutnçã d um u, snd su mnutnçã t nsçã d td sm, m bsd Chs t. (2009), n qu s à unçã d mçõs d stn d Cs (Bh), n mnutnçã d nç t, qu snt n nt d u d s mnuzs d ã. A ntdd n sm d utb st stutumnt sntd n Fu 4, nd st sntd b hd, mtd Mç d d Bn n. Sã sntds s ns mbnts ntus dssts d mn tnss dsd t mntnhs té ã d n bt, nd dstm-s s bjs su nxã m s nís hsns, tés d ux d u d, s sts -9-
Chs t. Rst d stã Cst Intd / Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-# (2010) d mnu sstm stun sntd bí d Stb. Nss u nd dn-s, n ntxt d sm, ntm çã nt s sstms mntnh (Mt Atânt), ní st (s, bjs, stns, nís hsns mnuzs), bí d Stb (stu, ns d mé, mnuzs m hs bns mss), Rstn d Mmb (mnuzs, stns, duns, bjs s) On, t ss qu b st d Mn t. (2009) Cst t. (2009) mnutnçã dss m um tn d d nxã nt s sstms tst, stun mnh, n dmín d Mt Atânt n std d R d Jn. CONCLUSÃO A bdm nsdnd s ts ós d tun ss ó n mnuz ntduz um n dmnsã ns íts d tçã mbnt. A nxã bó nt s mbnts n sm d s nsdd n stã d undds d nsçã n ã d utb. A tndên d umnt d dsdd d tun nm xtnsã ds mbnts n ní dmnst dndên m tu std d nsçã ds mbnts. Os mnuzs dstm-s unnmnt, s dsmnhm tmbém n zn st, ntbund umnt d quz dsdd bó n ã. Vsnd nsçã d bdsdd unndd ds ssstms ntíus, dnns s usts mnuzs, s mbnts usts n ntn d Rs Bó Aquó, dm st nuíds ns s ts sttés nsçã d bdsdd Nt. Snd ssm, sés ndêms mçds d xtnçã Ltbs mnmus, Astnx hsttus Ktbs bsnss (SMAC, 2000; IBAMA, 2004) dm s m ms d nsçã d sm, s qus msm tm sm hbtts, sstms sés. As nmçõs sntds dmnstm mnt qu s mbnts nã stã sds n sm d utb, nt, m s mnuzs, s stã nds hbtts mxs dnâms m nxõs bóts bóts. Ent s bóts stã s nds ux qudd d u, qu sã dtmnds utuçõs szns ds hus mudnçs n msçã d u uçã d nts dstnts dss. Assm, s mnuzs s dms mbnts quts d sm sã xtmmnt dndnts ds ndçõs d us d s n b d dnm. Os s híds nsttum n ç mntnd ds mbnts n ní st d utb, bm m n t d ntdd ds dnts mbnts. Atssm dsd Mç d d Bn té d nuên mnh nd um htndd stutu md n m ótns nt s mbnts. A tun snt, tnt duí qunt mnh, é d dsnbdd dsdd d hbtts sustntd, mnt, mt ân d dsts s undnts. Exm mtnt n tnst d n mt ntbund mnutnçã d dsdd bó. BIBLIORAFIA AKSORNKOAE, S. 1993. Mn dutt. In: E nd Mnmnt Mns. Bnkk, hnd, IUCN.. 85-102. BARRELA, W.; ERERE JR., SMIH, W. S. & MONA, L. F. A. 2000. As çõs nt s mts s, s s s xs.. 187-205 n: RODRIUES, R. R. & FILHO, H. F. L. 2000. Mts Cs: nsçã uçã. dt d Unsdd d Sã u, Sã u. BECKER, F..; IRAN,. V.; HASENACK, H.; VILELLA, F. S. & VERANI, N. F. 2004. Lnd nd nstns stt n n th suthn mt th Atnt Fst ( Mquné Bsn, R nd d Su, Bz). Bzn Jun B, Intntn Insttut E, Sã Cs, 64 (3B): 569-582 BUCKU,.A.; MENEZES, N.A. &HAZZI, M.S. - 10 -
Chs t. Rst d stã Cst Intd / Jun Inttd Cst Zn Mnmnt #(#):#-# (2010) 2007. Ct ds sés d xs d u d d Bs. Musu Nn, R d Jn, 195. CHAVES, F. O., SOARES, M. L.., ESRADA,. C. D. AND CAVALCANI, V. F., 2009. Mntnn mn sts thuh th nstn st sstms. Jun Cst Rsh, SI 56 (dns th 10th Intntn Cst Smsum), 395 399. Lsbn, tu. CHAVES, F.O. 2001. Ans ds dõs d znçã sussã d sés d mnu n ã d utb, Bí d Stb,RJ. Mn d Bhd. Dtmnt d On. Unsdd d Estd d R d Jn. 77. CHAVES,.. & BOUCHEREAU. 2004. h nztn nd untnn sh utns n th b utub, Bz, n th bss th ntbutn t. At Adt, 45 (1): 83-94. CHAVES,.. 2001. Runã én sb It m Estus. Cutb, 109. CINRON,. & SCHAEFFER-NOVELLI, Y. 1984. Mthds studn mn stutu. In: h mn sstm : Rsh Mthds. S.C. Sndk & J.. Sndk (ds.). UNESCO, Bun, Untd Kndm. 251. COSA, W.J.E.M., 1988. Sstmt dstbuçã d mx d sés Cnbs mnmus (Cndntms, Rud), m dsçã d dus ns sés. Rst Bs d Z, 5(4):557-570. COSA, M. B.; SIMON, A.; ARAÚJO, A. F. B.; MENDES, C.. A.; SALUEIRO, F.; COSA, J.; SOARES, M. L..; MOULON,. 2009. Rã Ubn-Indust. In: BERALLO H. d., ROCHA C. F. D., ALVES M. A. S., SLUYS M. V. 2009. Esttés çõs d nsçã d bdsdd n Estd d R d Jn, Insttut Bms, 344. ESRADA,. C. D. ; OLIVEIRA, V. F. ; SOARES, M. L.. ; CHAVES, F. O. ; SILVA JR, C. M... ; ELLERINI, J. A. d C. ; CORRÊA, F. M. ; BARBOSA, B. ; ASSOS, E. N. S.. ss d nzçã d um ní hsn (um) Ann shun Lunu ms: 4 Ans d Mntmnt d Mnuz d utb - RJ.. In: Mn 2003, 2003, Sd - BA. L d sums, 2003.. 303-303 OMES J. R. 2006. Lntmnt d Itun d Mç d d Bn Ads, R d Jn, Estd d R d Jn. Aqus d Musu Nn, R d Jn,.64, n.4,.309320. HELFMAN,.S.; COLLEE, B.B. & FACEY, D.E., 1997. h dst shs. Lndn: Bkw Sn. 528. IBAMA. 2004. Lst Nn ds Esés d Intbds Aquts xs Amçds d Extnçã. D O d Unã. nº 102, Sxt, 28 d m d 2004, 136-142. Jmnz,J.A. 1994. Ls Mns d Cntmn. Hd,C.R. EFUNA. 352. KIN, A.J., 2005. Fsh nd th Bmh-Mw Fst: hst, sttus nd mnmnt hns. dns th R St Vt, 117(1):117-125. Kn, L. M.; Mnt, A. M.; stn, L.; Cn, F. 1984. Inmçõs qu-ós sb s smbqus d ní d mé d utb, R d Jn. In: Rstns: Om, stutu, sss. Ld, L. D.; Aúj, D. S. D.; Cqu, R. & uq, B. (ds.) CEUFF. Ntó. 147-155. LIMA, W.. & ZAKIA. 2000. Hd d mts s.. 33-44 n: RODRIUES, R. R. & FILHO, H. F. L. 2000. Mts Cs: ns çã uçã. dt d Unsdd d Sã u, Sã u. LOWE-MCCONNELL, R. S. 1999. Estuds ós d mundds d xs ts. Edt d Unsdd d Sã u, Bs, 534. LUO, A.E. & SNEDAKER, S.C. 1974. h mns. Annu Rw E nd Sstmts, 5: 39-64. MALL, L..; SINH, V..; ARE, A. 1991. Stud bmss, tt, tt dmstn nd s stn n mnn mn nd mxd mn sts Andmn Isnds. E, 32 (1): 144-152. MARONE, E.; SOARES, M. L.; CREED, J. C.; ZALMOM, I. R.; VILLAÇA, R. C.; CHAVES, L. C..; RÊO,. J. A. 2009. Essstms Mnhs. In: BERALLO H. d., ROCHA - 11 -
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