Lesson 1. Verbs. Vocabulary

Transcrição

1 Lesson 1 To drink beber I drink Eu bebo You drink Você bebe I drink water Eu bebo água I drink juice Eu bebo suco You drink coffee Você bebe café You drink milk Você bebe leite He drinks / She eats 3ª pessoa usa- se S To eat - comer I eat Eu como You eat Você come I eat bread Eu como pão I eat cheese Eu como queijo You eat Fish Você come peixe You eat meat Você come carne I drink coffee and milk Eu bebo café e leite I drink water and juice Eu bebo água e suco I drink juice and soda Eu bebo suco e refrigerante I eat bread and I drink milk Eu como pão e bebo leite I eat cheese and I drink juice Eu como queijo e bebo suco I eat fish and I drink soda Eu como peixe e bebo refrigerante I eat bread and ham Eu como pão e presunto I eat bread and cheese Eu como pão e queijo I eat fish and meat Eu como peixe e carne I eat cheese and you eat ham eu como queijo e você come presunto I drink milk and you drink coffee eu bebo leite e você bebe café I eat bread and you eat cheese Eu como pão e você como queijo Verbs To drink beber, tomar To eat comer Vocabulary Coffee Café Tea- Chá Milk Leite Juice Suco Water Água Soda Refrigerante Fish Peixe Meat Carne Cheese Queijo Ham Presunto Bread Pão And- E I Eu You Você Expression Thank you Obrigado Thanks Obrigado Please Por favor Hi Oi Hello Olá Good bye - Tchau 1

2 Grammar I drink eu bebo, bebo I eat Eu como, como You drink Você bebe You eat você come Complete 1- I coffee and milk. 2- I fish. Thank you. 3- I drink, please. 4- I eat, please. 5- I drink and. 6- I eat and cheese 7- Please, I meat, thank you. 8- Please, I ham, thanks 9- eat. 10- drink Substitution Practice 1- I drink milk and coffee. / I eat cheese. 2- I eat fish and meat, thank you. 3- I drink milk and I eat bread an ham 4- I eat meat. / I drink milk. 5- I drink juice, please. 6- I drink soda and I eat bread and ham 7- I eat fish and I drink juice 8- I drink coffee and milk 1

3 Listening Written Practice 1. Eu bebo / Eu como / Comer / Beber 2. Eu bebo suco / Eu como carne / Obrigado 3. Eu como peixe e bebo água/ tchau 4. Oi / Eu bebo café / Por favor 5. Olá / Eu como pão e queijo 6. Você come presunto e bebe água 7. Você bebe café e leite e eu como pão com queijo 8. Eu como pão, presunto e queijo / obrigado Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 1

4 Lesson 2 To speak - falar I speak Eu falo You speak Você fala I speak English Eu falo Inglês I speak Spanish Eu falo Espanhol To study - estudar I study Eu estudo You study Você estuda I study English Eu estudo inglês I study Spanish Eu estudo Espanhol At em, na At the na, no The o Correto I work at night Não existe I work in the night Não existe At morning Correto In the Morning You speak Portuguese Você fala português You speak French Você fala Francês I speak with my friend Eu falo com meu amigo I speak with my brother Eu falo com meu irmão You Speak with your father Você fala com seu pai I speak English with my friend Eu falo inglês com meu amigo I speak Portuguese with my sister Eu falo português com minha irmã You Speak French with your son Você fala Francês com seu Filho I Speak English with my daughter Eu falo inglês como minha filha You study Portuguese Você estuda Português You study French Você estuda Francês I study with my sister Eu estudo com minha irmã I study with my friend Eu estudo com meu amigo You study with you mother Você estuda com sua mãe I study Spanish with my sister Eu estudo Espanhol como minha irmã I study French with my children Eu estudo francês com meus filhos You Study Portuguese with your father Você estuda Português com seu pai I study English with my mother Eu estudo inglês com a minha mãe I don t speak French. Eu não falo Francês I don t study with my sister Eu não estudo com minha irmã I don t speak Spanish with my brother Eu não falo Espanhol com meu irmão Verbs To Speak - Falar To Study - Estudar 2

5 Vocabulary Father Pai Mother Mãe Brother- Irmão Sister Irmã Son- Filho Daughter Filha Child Criança Children- Crianças, Filhos My- meu, minha meus; minhas Your seu, sua With Com Portuguese - Português English Inglês French Francês Spanish Espanhol Of- de A um, uma Cup Xícara Glass Copo Now Agora Today Hoje Expression Good Moning Bom dia Good Afternoon Boa tarde Good Evening Boa noite (Chegada) Good Night (Saída) Grammar I drink eu bebo I don t drink eu não bebo I eat Eu como I don t eat Eu não como I study Eu estudo I don t study Eu não estudo I speak Eu falo I don t speak Eu não falo I speak with you Eu falo com você I don t speak with you Eu não falo com você Unscramble 1. father, I, with, speak, my, English 2. don t, cheese, eat, I 3. now, with, speak, mother, I, my 4. bread, you, and, eat, ham 5. don t, with, my, drink, brother, I, soda 6. eat, I, bread, don t 7. study, I, don t, French, sister, my, with Substitution Practice 1. I speak French with my mother. 2. I don t study with my daughter. 3. I drink a glass of soda, please 2

6 4. I don t eat fish and ham, I eat meat 5. I don t speak English with your sister. 6. I eat fish with my son 7. I study Spanish with my children 8. I drink a cup of coffee. / Thank you Listening Written Practice 1. Eu como pão e queijo / Eu não como presunto 2. Eu não bebo suco, obrigado. / Eu bebo refrigerante 3. Eu falo português com meu pai e com meu irmão 4. Boa tarde / Eu não estudo com seu filho 5. Eu falo inglês com meu pai e minha mãe agora 6. Você não come peixe. / Você come carne 7. Boa tarde / Eu estudo com meus filhos agora 8. Por favor, eu bebo um copo de leite Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 2

7 Lesson 3 To Work - Trabalhar I work Eu trabalho You work Você trabalha I work here Eu trabalho aqui You work there Você trabalha lá I work alone Eu trabalho sozinho You work at a home Você trabalha em casa I don t work at the bank Eu não trabalho no banco I don t work at the store Eu não trabalho na loja I don t work at home Eu não trabalho em casa I work in the morning Eu trabalho de manhã I work in the afternoon Eu trabalho à tarde You work in the evening Você trabalha à noite To Play - Jogar I play Eu jogo You play Você joga I play soccer Eu jogo futebol You play tennis Você joga tênis I play volleyball with my friend Eu jogo vôlei com meu amigo You play chess with your brother Você joga xadrez com seu irmão I don t play the piano Eu não toco piano I don t play the guitar Eu não toco violão I don t play the violin Eu não toco violino I play in the morning eu brinco de manha I play in the afternoon Eu brinco à tarde You play in the evening Você brinca à noite I study but I don t work Eu estudo mas não trabalho I play the guitar but I don t play the violin Eu toco guitarra, mas não toco violino. I play soccer but I don t play tennis Eu jogo futebol mais não jogo tênis Verbs To work Trabalhar To play jogar, brincar, tocar. 3

8 Vocabulary Friend Amigo Teacher- Professor School Escola Home Casa Store Loja Alone Sozinho Only - Só, Somente But Mas Here Aqui There Lá At- Em The o, a Soccer Futebol Tênnis Tênis Volleyball Vôlei Chess Xadrez Piano Piano Guitar Violão Violin - Violino Expression Excuse-me desculpe, com licença, não entendi. Sorry desculpe You re Welcome de nada Grammar In the morning de manhã In the afternoon à tarde In the evening à noite At night- à noite I study at school Eu estudo na escola I work at home Eu trabalho em casa I Play volleyball Eu jogo vôlei I Play the violin Eu toco violino Change into negative 1. You study at school in the morning 2. I work in the store with my father 3. I drink a cup of tea in the afternoon 4. You Speak French with my teacher 5. I eat fish and cheese with my children 6. I play soccer with my friends in the afternoon 7. I speak Portuguese and English at School Substitution Practice 1. I work alone / I don t work with my brother 2. Sorry, I don t eat cheese in the morning 3. I study English with my friend here 4. I drink juice with my mother in the afternoon 5. I speak English and French with my teacher 6. You play with your brother and your sister at night 3

9 7. I don t work in the evening. / I study in the evening 8. I don t drink tea in the morning. / I drink coffee Listening Written Practice 1- Eu bebo uma xícara de chá, obrigado. / De nada 2- Você não come carne de manhã. / Você come pão e presunto 3- Eu estudo Inglês na escola à noite 4- Você trabalha com minha mãe na escola 5- Eu não toco piano à noite. / Eu toco violino à tarde 6- Eu não falo português com minha professora, somente inglês. 7- Eu bebo um copo de água, por favor. 8- Eu não trabalho aqui / Eu trabalho lá. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 3

10 Lesson 4 Conversation I drink coffee in the morning. I don t drink coffee in the morning, but I drink tea. I eat cheese in the afternoon. I don t eat cheese in the afternoon, but I eat bread and ham. I work with my father. I don t work with my father, but I work with my brother. I play the piano. I don t play the piano, but I play the guitar. Speak Right Now there at night Portuguese alone teacher now bread glass children - my Oral Practice 1- I drink juice. 2- You work at night. 3- I eat ham. 4- You play the violin. 5- I drink tea. 6- You study English. 7- I speak Portuguese. 8- You eat meat. 9- I eat cheese in the morning. 10- You speak with the teacher. 11- I play with my sister. 12- You work with my brother. 13- I study with my sister. 14- You drink tea in the evening. 15- I eat bread and butter. 16- You drink coffee at night. 17- I study and work. 18- You play tennis. 19- I speak with my brother. 20- You work at the store. Eu como pão com manteiga Único caso que não usa with - com Unscramble 1- Children, I, with, speak, in, the, my, evening, English 2- Don t, morning, study, I, in, the 3- Afternoon, work, in, the, I, School, at 4- Juice, bread, I, I, but, eat, don t, drink 5- Tea, only, I, milk, drink, and 4

11 6- Eat, bread, I, cheese, ham, and 7- Home, at, don t, my, chess, I, with, father, play Substitution Practice 1- I study Spanish with my brother at school 2- I don t play volleyball with my friends at school 3- I don t speak Portuguese with my teacher 4- I work with my friend at school. / I don t work here 5- I eat bread and ham in the morning 6- I don t study with my sister in the evening 7- I don t drink a glass of juice now 8- I don t speak Portuguese. / I speak only English. Listening

12 Written Practice 1- Eu trabalho no mercado à tarde. 2- Eu não bebo café e leite com meus filhos à noite. 3- Eu não bebo chá, mas eu bebo suco. / Obrigado. 4- Eu estudo com meu filho e minha filha de manhã. 5- Eu não trabalho com meu pai à noite. 6- Eu como queijo e presunto de manhã 7- Eu jogo xadrez com meus irmãos e toco piano sozinho. 8- Você não fala com sua professora de manhã, só à tarde. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 4

13 Lesson 5 To like- Gostar I like Eu gosto You like Você gosta I like my car Eu gosto do meu carro I like my house Eu gosto da minha casa I like you Eu gosto de você I like to study Eu gosto de estudar I like to work Eu gosto de trabalhar I like to speak Eu gosto de falar Do you like to study alone? Você gosta de estudar sozinho? Do you like to work? Você gosta de trabalhar? Do you like to eat? Você gosta de comer? Do you like to sleep? Você gosta de dormir? To Sleep - Dormir I sleep Eu durmo You sleep Você dorme I sleep at home Eu gosto de dormir em casa I sleep at night Eu gosto de dormir à noite I sleep in the afternoon Eu durmo à tarde I don t like to drink soda Eu não gosto de beber refrigerante I don t like to play Eu não gosto de jogar I don t like to sleep Eu não gosto de dormir I like study with you Eu gosto de estudar com você Do you like to study with me? Você gosta de estudar comigo I like to speak with you Eu gosto de falar com você Do you to like speak with me? Você gosta de falar comigo? Verbs To like Gostar (de). To sleep Dormir. Vocabulary Book Livro Car Carro House- Casa Game Jogo Big- Grande Small - Pequeno New Novo Old Velho Husband Marido Wife-Esposa Apple Maça Orange Laranja Or Ou For para, por Breakfast - Café da manhã Lunch almoço Dinner Jantar This Este, esse Yes Sim No Não 5

14 Expression For breakfast no café da manhã. For lunch no almoço. For dinner no jantar. Every day todos os dias. With me comigo. Grammar I like to sleep eu gosto de dormir. An English teacher um professor de Inglês. I don t like to drink eu não gusto de beber. Small house casa pequena. Do you like to study? você gosta de estudar? New car carro novo A new book um livro novo. A car um carro. A big car um carro grande. An apple uma maça. An old house uma casa velha. Make Questions 1- Yes, I like to drink milk for breakfast. 2- Yes, I like to sleep at home. 3- No, I study English at school. 4- No, I don t drink soda in the morning but I drink milk. 5- No, I speak only Portuguese with my teacher. 6- Yes, I like to work at school 7- No, I don t like to eat fish for lunch. Substitution Practice 1- I like to study with my friends at school. 2- I study with my sister in the morning. 3- I don t speak Portuguese with my teacher. 4- I sleep at home every day. 5- Do you play chess with your daughter every day? 6- I don t speak French with my teacher. 7- Do you like to speak English with me? 8- I don t like your old car. / I like your big car. 5

15 Listening Written Practice 1- Eu não estudo com meu filho. / Eu estudo sozinho. 2- Eu bebo café com minha esposa todos os dias. 3- Você estuda inglês com seu marido em casa? 4- Você gosta de comer queijo no café da manhã? 5- Eu estudo de manhã e durmo à tarde / Tchau. 6- Você brinca com seus filhos à noite todos os dias? 7- Você gosta de jogar futebol? / Eu não gosto deste jogo. 8- Você gosta de sua professora de inglês? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 5

16 Lesson 6 Conversation Do you speak Portuguese at home? No, I don t speak Portuguese. I speak English. Do you work in the morning? No, I don t work in the morning. I work at night. Do you drink tea with your friends? Yes, I like to drink tea with my friends in the afternoon. Do you speak English with your brother? No, I speak English with my sister. Speak Right Now Every day child friend with me book this big small new - old Questions 1. Do you speak English? / French / Portuguese. 2. Do you like to sleep in the morning? In the afternoon / in the evening. 3. Do you drink coffee or milk for breakfast? / juice coffee / juice milk. 4. Do you study English with your brother? / sister / friend. 5. Do you eat meat for breakfast? for lunch / for dinner. 6. Do you drink juice at night? in the morning / in the afternoon. 7. Do you play with your son every day? / daughter / children. 8. Do you eat bread and cheese at school? cheese ham / bread ham. 9. Do you study English or Portuguese at school? / French Portuguese 10. Do you like to sleep or work at night? /study work / sleep study 11. Do you study your English lessons alone? / French / Portuguese 12. Do you eat cheese or ham for breakfast? cheese bread / ham -bread Complete with eat / drink / like / study / sleep / work / speak / play 1. I milk for breakfast. 2. I English at school. 3. I bread and cheese for dinner. 4. I at night. 6

17 5. I don t with my father. 6. I don t to eat fish in the afternoon. 7. I don t in the afternoon. 8. Do you in the morning? 9. Do you at the bank? 10. Do you ham? Substitution Practice 1. I study English with my daughter at home. 2. I don t speak Portuguese. / I like to speak English. 3. I work with my brother in the morning and I sleep at night. 4. Do you like to drink a glass of milk for breakfast? 5. I don t like to sleep here. / I like to sleep at home. 6. Do you like my new car or my new house? 7. I work at the office in the morning and I study at night. 8. I like to play tennis every day. Listening

18 Written Practice 1. Você fala Inglês? / Eu falo inglês com o professor. 2. Você gosta de comer pão com presunto no café da manhã? 3. Não tomo chá à noite, mas tomo de manhã. 4. Você estuda com seu amigo na escola? 5. Você trabalha com seu filho? / Eu trabalho em casa. 6. Você gosta de jogar com seus irmãos todos os dias? 7. Eu não gosto de presunto, mas eu gosto de queijo no jantar. 8. Eu não bebo café e leite no café da manhã. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 6

19 Review 1- Improve your pronunciation Cheese Thanks Portuguese Daughter Child You re welcome Apple Breakfast An English Teacher Alone Highligts To drink I drink You drink I like I don t like Do you like? I eat cheese for breakfast I eat cheese and ham I study with my brother I speak with you Change into interrogative Do you like to work with me? I study here I work there I drink only water I study alone I like this car I work every day In the morning In the afternoon In the evening At night A car An apple I like my house Do you like your house? Old car New house I don t drink, but I eat I like to work at home I like to study at school I play soccer You play the guitar 1. I eat meat and drink a glass of orange juice for lunch 2. I speak English with my teacher at school 3. I work alone at the school in the afternoon 4. I play the piano at school in the afternoon 5. I like to study with my children at night 6. I work with my parents at the office 7. I study with my children at night Substitution Practice 1. I like to eat fish, but I don t like to eat meat. 2. Do you like to drink coffee or tea for breakfast? 3. Do you speak with your children every day? R1

20 4. I study with my brother at school. 5. Do you speak English with your friend at the store? 6. I work with my French friend. 7. Do you study with your English teacher in the afternoon? 8. I like to play with my daughter every day. Listening Written Practice p 1- Eu como pão, presunto e queijo no café da manhã. 2- Você gosta de tomar um copo de suco todos os dias? 3- Eu gosto da minha casa nova e do meu carro velho. 4- Você gosta de falar com seu marido de manhã? 5- Você trabalha sozinho ou com seus amigos na escola? 6- Eu gosto de beber somente uma xícara de chá de manhã. 7- Eu estudo inglês com meus amigos na escola 8- Eu gosto de jogar futebol com meus filhos à noite. R1

21 Lesson 7 To want querer. To go ir I want. 3ª pessoa I go. Eu quero. He wants Eu vou. 3ª pessoa She goes I want to go with you. I want to go the movies. Eu quero ir com você.. Eu quero ir ao cinema. I want to speak only English. Eu quero falar só inglês. I want to go to the park. Eu quero ir ao parque. I want to play soccer. I want to go to school. Eu quero jogar futebol. Eu quero ir à escola. I want to sleep now. Eu quero dormir agora. I want to study French. Eu quero estudar Francês. I want to work at night. Eu quero trabalhar à noite I want to go to church. Eu quero ir à igreja I want to go downtown. Eu quero ir ao centro. I want to go home. Eu quero ir para casa. Não tem preposição What do you eat? What do you like to drink?. O que você come?.. O que você gosta de beber?. What do you play O que você joga? What do you drink? O que você bebe? What do you want? O que você quer? What do you like to study? O que você gosta de estudar? What do you like to play? O que você gosta de jogar? What do you like to eat? O que você gosta de comer? A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z B as in boy S as in Sam How do you spell your name? Como se escreve/soletra seu nome? Verbs To want querer To go ir 7

22 Vocabulary Office Escritório Bank Banco Movies Cinema Park Parque Church - Igreja Downtown Centro da cidade In that naquela Expression Boss Chefe Manager Gerente Neighbor Vizinho Parents Pais Day Dia Week Semana Tomorrow Amanhã o para,a To the para o, para a, ao, à In Em In the No That aquele, aquela, aquilo What O que, qual How - Como How do you speel your name? Como se escreve seu nome? So long Até logo Grammar I want to go to the movies Eu quero ir ao cinema. I want to go to school Eu quero ir à escola. (Downtown, home são excessões) I want to go downtown Eu quero ir ao centro. What do you want to drink? O que você quer beber? Complete with my / this / to the / at / in the / to 1. I want to go park with my son. 2. I want book. 3. I sleep evening. 4. I want to go school. 5. I like new house. 6. I study school. 7. I want to go church 8. I want to go movies with my daughter. 9. I don t work night. 10. I sleep home. Substitution Practice 1- I Want go to the movies with you. 2- I don t want to eat now. / I want to sleep. 3- I want to play chess only with my parents tomorrow. 4- Do you want to speak with your boss now? 5- I don t study with my neighbor in the morning; 6- Do you want to go to church with me this week? 7- What do you like to drink for dinner? 8- I don t want to go now. / I want to study. 7

23 Listening Written Practice 1. Eu bebo uma xícara pequena de café de manhã. 2. Eu não trabalho com meu marido. 3. Você quer trabalhar no banco de manhã? 4. Você gosta de beber uma xícara pequena de chá no café da manhã? 5. Eu não durmo à tarde, mas eu durmo à noite. 6. Você quer estudar Inglês comigo em casa? 7. Quero ir ao escritório com minha esposa. 8. Você quer ir ao cinema comigo hoje? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 7

24 Lesson 8 Conversation Do you want to go downtown with me tomorrow? I don t want to go downtown. I want to go to the movies. Do you want to sleep or study English now? I want to study English now. Do you drink coffee or tea in the morning? I like to drink coffee and milk in the morning. What do you like to eat for breakfast? I like to eat only bread and ham for breakfast. Speak Right Now downtown spell church movies tomorrow big small week home - parents Questions 1- What do you eat for breakfast? / for lunch / for dinner. 2- Do you want to go downtown with me today? / to the movies / to the game. 3- Do you study in the morning or in the afternoon? / work / sleep. 4- Do you like your neighbor? / teacher / new house. 5- Do you want to drink juice now? / coffee / tea. 6- How do you spell your name? my / Wizard. 7- Do you study English at night? / in the morning / in the afternoon. 8- Do you drink a cup of tea in the afternoon? / coffee / milk 9- Do you play the piano? / guitar / violin. 10- Do you like to drink coffee or juice for breakfast? / coffee tea / milj juice 11- Do you work in a bank or in a store? / home office / school church. 12- What do you like to play? / drink / eat. Culture Valentine s Day Dia dos namorados Valentine s Day is a special day O dia de São Valentino é um dia especial for children and adults. para crianças e adultos. On this day, americans buy chocolate Neste dia, os americanos compram chocolates and presents for friends. e presentes para os amigos. Valentine cards with a heart, Cartões com um coração, are very popular. são muito populares. Americans celebrate this day in Febreuary Os americanos comemoram este dia em Fevereiro with parties at school and at home. com festas na escola e em casa. The message on Valentine s day is, I love you. A mensagem no dia dos namorados/amizade é eu te amo Labor Day Dia do Trabalho Labor Day is celebrated O dia do trabalho é celebrado 8

25 on the first Monday in September. na prima segunda-feira de Setembro. It is a holiday in honor of labor. É um feriado em homenagem ao trabalho. Most businesses close, A maioria das empresas fecha, and there are activities e há atividades such as speeches, como discursos, sports events, parades, eventos esportivos, paradas and picnics. E piqueniques. Make Questions 1. Yes, I want to go the park with my husband tomorrow. 2. No, I want to study only English with my brother. 3. Yes, I like to drink coffe and milk for breakfast. 4. Yes, I like to speak French with my manager. 5. No, I like to play with my friend at school 6. Yes, I like to go to the movie at night. 7. No, I don t want to go downtown this week. Substitution Practice 1. I like to eat bread and ham. / Do you eat ham? 2. What do you drink in the morning? / I drink orange juice. 3. Do you work or sleep in the afternoon? 4. I work with my wife and I study with my brother. 5. I want to play with my new neighbor this week. 6. I like my new car. / Do you like your old house? 7. I don t like to drink soda. / I drink tea in the evening 8. I want to go downtown now. 8

26 Listening Written Practice 1. Eu quero um copo de água, por favor. / Obrigada. 2. Eu não trabalho sozinho, trabalho com meu irmão. 3. Eu durmo à tarde. / Eu não durmo de manhã. 4. Eu não bebo café à noite. / Eu bebo leite ou chá. 5. O que você quer? Eu quero ir à igreja de manhã. 6. O que você gosta de comer no almoço? 7. Como você vai à escola todos os dias? 8. Desculpe. / Eu não bebo café e leite, mas eu bebo chá. I know I know myself. I know my creator Knowledge is never too much. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 8

27 Lesson 9 To have - ter I have Eu tenho. I have a cat Eu tenho um gato. You have a dog Você tem um cachorro. I have a bicycle Eu tenho uma bicicleta. You have a table Você tem uma mesa. I have time Eu tenho tempo. I have to study Eu tenho que estudar You have to sleep Você tem que dormir. I have to work Eu tenho que trabalhar. You have to eat Você tem que comer. Where do you work? Onde você trabalha Where do you study Onde você estuda? Where do you play? Onde você joga? Where do you eat? Onde você come? To understand - etender I understand Eu entendo. I understand Spanish Eu entendo Espanhol. You understand German Você entende Alemão. I understand only Chinese Eu entendo som ente Chinês. You understand French Você entende Francês. I undestand English Eu entendo Inglês. I want to understand Eu quero entender I you want to understand English. Eu quero entender. I have to understand Chinese Eu tenho que entender Chinês. You have to understand your husband Você tem que entender seu marido. Where do you have to go Onde você tem que ir? Where do you want to study? Onde você quer estudar? Where do you want to play? Onde você quer jogar? Where do you want to work? Onde você quer trabalhar? Verbs To have - ter To understand entender 9

28 Vocabulary Cat Gato Dog Cachorro Bicycle Bicicleta Table Mesa Every Todo, cada Too Também Also também Where onde, aonde Time Tempo Some algum German Alemão Chinese Chinês Weekend Fim de semana Expression See you até logo See you later até logo See you tomorrow até amanhã On weekends aos fins de semana Grammar Where do you work? Onde você trabalha? I have to - Eu tenho que I have to study - Eu tenho que estudar I have to work Eu tenho que trabalhar I have a car. Eu tenho um carro. I have to go now. Eu tenho que ir agora Complete 1. What do you to drink for dinner? 2. Do you with your sister? 3. I water and juice for lunch. 4. I want to school today 5. Do you English at home? 6. I at school. 7. I like to cheese for breakfast. 8. I downtown in the morning. 9. I to sleep at night. 10. I some new friends at school. Substitution Practice 1- I want to understand English, too. 2- I don t want a big glass of water 3- What do you like to study at school? 4- I have to work at the bank the weekend. 5- Do you have time to study with me now? 6- Do you work at the office in the morning? 7- I have some English books at home. 8- Where do you want to go now? / I want to go to the park with my son. 9

29 Listening Written Practice 1- Eu entendo espanhol. / Eu não entendo alemão. 2- Eu não gosto de beber leite. / Eu gosto de beber suco. 3- Eu estudo com meu amigo nos fins de semana. 4- Eu trabalho com meus pais em casa. 5- Eu não quero dormir agora. / Eu quero dormir à noite. 6- O que você quer beber agora. / Eu quero um copo de suco de laranja. 7- Não tenho tempo para falar com você agora. 8- Eu falo chinês e agora quero falar alemão, também. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 9

30 Lesson 10 Conversation Do you understand Spanish? I don t understand Spanish. I understand only English. Do you have a dog at home? I don t have a dog at home. I have a cat. Do you want to go downtown with me now? Sorry, but I have to study English with my teacher now. Do you speak English with your brother? I speak Portuguese with my brother. I speak English with my wife. Speak Right Now Weekend also Spanish German here dog every neighbor park - time Questions 1- Do you understand Spanish? / German / Chinese 2- Do you speak English at home? / Portuguese / French 3- Do you have a big car? / small / new / old 4- Do you want to study French with me? / Spanish / English 5- Do you want to go to the movies today? / park / downtown 6- Do you drink coffee and milk for breakfast? coffee juice / tea juice 7- Do you work with your parents? / sister / neighbor 8- Do you go to church every week? / day / weekend 9- Where do you want to go tomorrow? / this week / today 10- Where do you like to go on weekends? / eat / drink 11- What do you like to eat? / want / have 12- Do you have time to study every day? / play / sleep Complete 1- What 2- Do you 3- I don t 4- I have 5- I have to 6- Sorry, but I 7- Where 8- How do you 9- I like 10- Excuse me, 10

31 Substitution Practice 1- I have a big cat. / Do you have a dog or a cat? 2- Do you want to go to the soccer game? 3- Do you have a new bicycle? / I have a new cars 4- I understand Spanish, but I don t understand German 5- I like to study English with my teacher in the evening 6- Do you want to go to the movies with me now? 7- I don t like to go to school on weekends. 8- I understand English and I want to understand French too. Listening

32 Written Practice 1- Eu tenho um gato e um cachorro em minha casa. 2- Aonde você quer ir amanha? / Eu quero ir para casa. 3- Eu não tenho tempo hoje. / Eu trabalho à noite. 4- O que você quer beber agora? / Eu quero água, por favor. 5- Aonde você gosta de ir à noite? / Eu gosto de ir a igreja.. 6- Eu não tenho uma bicicleta nova. / Eu tenho um carro novo. 7- Desculpe, mas eu somente tenho tempo para falar com você amanhã. 8- Tenho alguns livros de inglês em casa. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 10

33 Lesson 11 To need - precisar I need Eu preciso I need to work Eu preciso trabalhar I need to study Eu preciso estudar I need to go Eu preciso ir I need to sleep Eu preciso dormir Do you need to go now? Você precisa ir agora? Do you need to study now? Você precisa estudar agora? Do you need to work now? Você precisa trabalhar agora? Do you need to sleep now? Você precisa dormir agora? When do you need to go there? Quando você precisa ir lá? When do you need to go downtown? Quando você precisa ir ao centro? When do you need to go the store? Quando você precisa ir à loja? When do you need to go the bank? Quando você precisa ir ao banco? To prefer -preferir I prefer Eu prefiro I prefer my home Eu prefiro minha casa I prefer my school Eu prefiro minha escola I prefer my work Eu prefiro meu trabalho I prefer my city Eu prefiro minha cidade What do you prefer to eat? O que você prefer comer? What do you prefer to drink? O que você prefere beber? What do you prefer to play? O que você prefere jogar? What do you prefer to study? O que você prefere estudar? I like my house very much. Eu gosto muito da minha casa I like my family very much. Eu gosto muito da minha família I study in the city. Eu estudo na cidade. I work on the farm. Eu trabalho na fazenda I play on weekends. Eu jogo nos fins de semana Verbs To need precisar (de) To prefer - preferir 11

34 Vocabulary Family Família City - Cidade Farm - Fazenda Rice Arroz Beans Feijão Potato Batata When Quando Chicken Frango Turkey Peru Pork Carne de porco Steak Bife French fries Batatas fritas Vegetables Vegetais Pasta - Macarrão Cow - vaca Ox - boi Expression Very much Muito A little Um pouco Sometimes Às vezes Rare Mal passado Medium Ao ponto Well done Bem passado Grammar I need to study every week. Preciso estudar todas as semanas. I don t need to go. Eu não preciso. Do you need to work? Você precisa trabalhar? I like my house very much. Eu gosto muito da minha casa. I like my family very much. Eu gosto muito de minha família. In the city Na cidade. On the farm Na fazenda. Make Questions 1. No, I don t need to go downtown today. 2. Sometimes I don t understand my family. 3. I want to study English now. 4. I prefer turkey. I don t like pork 5. I like to eat chicken and vegetables on weekends. 6. I like to eat rice, beans, vegetable and steak for luch. 7. No, I prefer my steak well done. Substitution Practice 1- I have to go school in the afternoon. 2- How do you prefer your steak, medium or rare? 3- I sometimes eat rice, beans and potatoes. 4- When do you prefer to go to the farm? 5- I don t like to speak French with my boss. 6- When do you have time to go to the store with me? 11

35 7- Do you prefer to go home or downtown? 8- I don t need to go to the bank this week. Listening Written Practice 1- Eu tenho que estudar todas as semanas 2- Você prefere comer peru ou frango no almoço? 3- Eu tenho um irmão e uma irmã. / Eu também não tenho filhos. 4- Como você prefere seu bife: ao ponto ou bem passado? 5- Eu não gosto de comer macarrão, mas eu gosto de batatas fritas. 6- Você precisa trabalhar na fazenda este fim de semana? 7- Gosto muito da minha fazenda. / Vocês tem gatos em casa? 8- Tenho alguns amigos na cidade. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 11

36 Lesson 12 Conversation Do you eat cheese or bread in the afternoon? I like to eat cheese in the afternoon. Do you want to go downtown with me tomorrow? Sorry, I need to study English tomorrow. Do you work with your brother? I don t work with my brother. I work alone. When do you like to go to the park? I like to go to the park on weekends. Speak Right Now Farm city office day boss family rice sometimes chicken very much Questions 1- Where do you study? / work / play. 2- Do you need to study English? / French / German. 3- What do you prefer to drink in the morning? / eat / study. 4- Do you like to eat rice and beans every day? / week / on weekends. 5- What do you need to study today? / want / have. 6- When do you study your English lessons? Spanish / German. 7- Where do you want to go on weekends? / like / need. 8- Do you understand German? / Chinese / Spanish. 9- Where do you need to go now? / today / tomorrow. 10- When do you like to go to the movies? / park / church. 11- How do you spell chicken? / turkey / steak. 12- Do you sometimes play the guitar? / violin / piano. Complete with need / have / like / study / go / understand /prefer 1- Where do you English? 2- I want to to the movies on weekends. 3- What do you to eat for dinner? 4- I Chinese. 5- I to study today. 6- I to eat cheese in the moning. 7- What do you to speak with me now? 8- I a dog at home. 9- Do you want to to church on the weekend? 10- I to go home now. 12

37 Substitution Practice 1- I need to study English. / Do you like your teacher? 2- I don t want to eat bread now. / I like to drink milk. 3- I like to eat pasta and to drink soda for lunch. 4- I need to go to the farm with my family tomorrow. 5- I don t like to eat rice and potatoes but I like to eat bread and ham. 6- Sorry, I don t have time to go with you 7- I don t have a big family/ I have only one brother. 8- I don t understand this lesson. / I need to speak English. Listening

38 Written Practice 1- Eu tenho uma casa nova na fazenda 2- Eu não gosto de estudar alemão nos fins de semana. 3- Eu não quero ir ao parque com meus filhos 4- Você tem algum tempo para ir ao mercado comigo? 5- O que você come no café da manhã? 6- Eu não gosto de brincar com meus filhos na fazenda. 7- Não trabalho hoje. / Quero ir ao centro à tarde. 8- Gosto de brincar com meus filhos na fazenda. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 12

39 Review 2 Improve your pronunciation Church Downtown Neighbor City Some Bicycle Potato When Turkey Prefer Highligts I go to the bank to the movies to the park I go to school to church I go downtown home What do you want? When do you need to study? Where do you work? In the city On the city I sometimes go downtown. I have a car. I have to study. I work at the bank. I study at school. I sleep at home. How do you spell your name? On weekends I like you very much. I speak German too. I don t eat meat. I also don t eat meat. Make Questions 1. I eat bread and cheese and I drink a cup of tea for breakfast. 2. I play volleyball every afternoon at shool. 3. I need to work with my manager this weekend. 4. i have to study French with my sister now. 5. I want to go to the movies with my friends on weekends. 6. I like to play the guitar at home. 7. I prefer to go downtown on weekends. Substitution Practice 1. I have to go to the bank, but I don t need togo now. 2. I like my farm very much. / I have a big house there. R2

40 3. What do you want to eat now? / I want beans. 4. When do you go to church? / how do you go there? 5. Do you like your teacher? / I like my teacher very much. 6. Where do you go on weekends? / I go to the park. 7. I speak Spanish and German. 8. I Want to go downtown now. / I have to work there. Listening Written Practice 1. Aonde você quer ir? / Eu quero ir ao cinema 2. Você quer ir à igreja? / Eu tenho que ir ao centro. 3. Quando você estuda alemão em casa? 4. Eu tenho que trabalhar amanhã. 5. O que você gosta de comer no café da manhã? 6. Eu também não gosto de ir ao centro sozinho. 7. Eu preciso falar com você. / Quer vender meu carro novo para você. 8. Você trabalha no banco de manhã? R2

41 Lesson 13 To buy - comprar I buy Eu compro I want to buy a house I quero comprar uma casa I want to buy a new house Eu quero comprar uma casa nova I want to buy a car Eu quero comprar um carro I want to buy a new car Eu quero comprar um carro novo I want to buy a dress Eu quero comprar um vestido I want to buy a newdress Eu quero comprar um vestido novo Do you need to buy a coat? Você precisa comprar um casaco? Do you need to buy a new shirt? Você quer comprar uma camisa nova? Do you need to buy a T-shirt? Você precisa comprar uma camiseta? Do you need to buy a pen? Você precisa comprar uma caneta? Numbers I have one brother and two sister Eu tenho um irmão e duas irmãs I have eight cousins Eu tenho oito primos I need to buy twelve books this year. Eu preciso comprar doze livros esse ano To sell - vender I sell Eu vendo I want to sell my bicycle Eu quero vender minha bicicleta I need to sell my store Eu preciso vender minha loja I want to sell my house Eu quero vender minha casa I need to sell my car Eu preciso vender meu carro. I want to sell my CDs Eu quero vender meus CDs I need to sell my book Eu preciso vender meu livro Do you want to sell your car? Você quer vender seu carro? Do you want to sell your house? Você quer vender sua casa? Do you want to sell your bicycle? Você quer vender sua bicicleta? Do you want to sell your farm? Você quer vender sua fazenda? Greetings My name is John Meu nome é John Nice to meet you Muito prazer Nice to meet you, too. O prazer é meu. Verbs To buy comprar To sell - vender 13

42 Vocabulary Money dinheiro Ice cream sorvete Candy bala, doce Chocolate Chocolate Bubble gum chiclete Pencil lápis Pencies Plural Candis Expression Nice to meet you Muito prazer. Nice to meet you, too O prazer é meu. Pen caneta CD CD Dress Vestido Blouse blusa Skirt saia Coat casaco Shirt camisa T-shirt camiseta Pants calça Shoe sapato shoes Boot - bota Grammar Numbers 0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty To buy for Comprar para To sell for Vender para Answer the Questions 1. What do you need to buy today? 2. Where do you like to go on weekends 3. Do you have dogs at home? 4. Do you sometimes eat French fries? 5. Do you have money to buy a new coat? 6. When do you like to go downtown? 7. What do you prefer to eat for lunch? Substitution Practice 1- I need to buy a skirt / Do you want to go downtown? 2- I don t want to sell my old coat. 3- Do you want to eat a rare or a well done steak? 4- I eat chocolate every day, but I don t like bubble gum. 13

43 5- I don t want to study now. / I want to go home 6- What do you want to buy at the store? 7- I want to go downtown to buy some new shoes. 8- Do you have money to buy a new blouse? Listening Written Practice 1- Eu tenho que comprar um livro de alemão hoje. 2- Eu preciso vender meu carro para comprar uma casa. 3- Onde você compra doce e chocolate? 4- Eu preciso estudar inglês em casa. 5- O que você precisa comprar no mercado hoje? 6- Aonde você quer ir à noite? 7- Muito prazer. / O prazer é meu. 8- Quero comprar um vestido novo para minha esposa. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 13

44 Lesson 14 Conversation Do you want to buy an ice cream or some bubble gum? I want to buy some bubble gum. Do you want to sell your bicycle? I don t want to sell my bicycle. Do you want to buy a shirt for your brother? I want to buy a shirt and some pants, too. Do you need to work downtown today? I need to work downtown tomorrow. Speak Right Now breakfast shoe dress pants bubble gum money pencil french fries cup - cheese Questions 21- Do you buy ice cream every day? / candy / chocolate. 22- Do you have a cat at home? / dog / fish. 23- What do you want to buy now? / eat / drink. 24- Do you drink milk at night? / in the morning / in the afternoon. 25- Do you want to study in my house? / school / city. 26- When do you go to the movies? / to the park / downtown. 27- Do you like to buy books? / CDs / shoes. 28- What car do you like? / book / CD. 29- Do you sometimes buy books for your children? / friends / parents 30- Do you speak English with your boss every day? / Chinese / German. 31- Where do you like to go on weekends? / need / have 32- When do you want to speak with me? / study / work Culture St. Patrick São Patrício St. Patrick brought Christianity São Patrício trouxe o cristianismo to Ireland many years ago. para a irlanda alguns anos atras. He used a three leaf-clover to teach the Trinity. Ele usou um trevo de três folhas para ensinar a Trindade. Today children wear green clothes Hoje as crianças vestem roupas verdes to school celebrate Saint Patrick s Day. para ir à escola celebrar o Dia de São Patrício. When children forget to wear green, Quando as crianças esquecem de vestir verde, another boy or girl will pinch them as a punishment. outro menino ou menina os beliscará como punição. 14

45 Columbus Day Dia de Colombo In 1492 Columbus sailed the ocean blue. Em 1492 Colombo navegou o oceano azul. American children learn this time at school As crianças americanas aprendem esta frase na escola when they study the discovery of America. quando elas estudam o descobrimento da América. Christopher Columbus was looking for a route Critóvão Colombo estava procurando uma rota to India when he discovered America. para a India quando ele descobriu a América. For this reason the native Americans are called Indians. Por esta razão os natives americanos são chamados de índios. I develop I develop myself I develop my mind and spirit Spirituality is essential for peace of mind. I find time for spiritual development. Substitution Practice 1- When 2- I need to buy 3- I want 4- I don t have 5- I want to buy 6- I want to have 7- I need to sell 8- Where 9- I want to eat 10- What Substitution Practice 1- I need to buy a new dress and a new shirt. 2- I need to work with my friends today. 3- Do you want to go to the movies or to the farm? 4- I want to buy a new skirt to go to the party. 5- What do you want to buy downtown today? 6- Do you like bubble gum? / I prefer chocolate. 14

46 7- Do you need to buy new shoes or new boots? 8- What do you want to sell? / I want to sell my boots. Listening Written Practice 1- Eu preciso comprar uma camisa nova hoje. 2- Eu não quero tocar piano agora. 3- O que você quer comprar para mim? 4- Quero comer batatas fritas e peixe hoje. 5- Eu quero comprar sorvete no mercado. 6- Eu estudo sozinho todos os dias de manhã. 7- Você precisa ir ao centro hoje? 8- Quando você quer ir à fazenda? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 14

47 Lesson 15 To help ajudar I help Eu ajudo I help my cousin Eu ajudo meu primo I help my uncle Eu ajudo meu tio I help my aunt Eu ajudo minha tia I help my relatives Eu ajudo meus parentes I help my family Eu ajudo minha família To know - saber I know Eu sei Eu know how to speak English Eu sei falar inglês I know how to go downtown Eu sei ir ao centro I know how to play chess Eu sei jogar xadrez I know how to spell your name Eu sei escrever seu nome I know how to work on the computer Eu sei trabalhar no computador. Do you know my grandfather? Voce conhece meu avô? Do you know my grand parents? Voce conhece meus avós? Do you know my teacher? Voce conhece meu professor? How many brothers and sisters do you have? How many grandchildren do you have? Quantos irmãos e irmãs voce tem? Quantos netos você tem? I have two brothers Eu tenho dois irmãos I have one sister Eu tenho uma irmã I have seven grandsons. Eu tenho sete netos I have five granddaughters. Eu tenho cinco netas. I have twenty-eight cousins Eu tenho 28 primos I have one hundred books. Eu tenho cem livros. I have two hundred and fifty CDs Eu tenho 250 Cds, Verbs To help - ajudar To know - saber, conhecer 15

48 Vocabulary Grandfather avô Grandmother avó Grandparents avós Grandson neto Granddaughter neta Write escrever Grandchildren netos Cousin primo Relative parente Beach praia Apartment apartamento Cookie bolacha Cake bolo Popcorn pipoca Slice fatia Piece - pedaço Expressions How many quantos About sobre, mais o menos, aproximadamente Grammar 20 twenty 21 twenty one 22 twenty two 23 twenty three 24 twenty four 25 twenty five 26 twenty six 27 twenty seven 28 twenty eight 29 twenty nine 30 thirty 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 - seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 100 one hundred 200 two hundred 1000 one thousand I know how to speak German Eu sei falar alemão I know how to go downtown Eu sei ir ao centro. Answer the Questions 1- How many brothers and sister do you have? 2- Do you prefer candy or chocolate? 3- Do you like to help your grandparents? 4- When do you want to go to the beach? 5- Do you want to eat some cookies now? 6- Do you prefer some popcorn or bubble gum? 7- Do you know how to speak German? Substitution Practice 1- I know English, but I don t know Spanish. 2- I don t know how many brothers and sisters you have. 3- Do you want to go downtown? / I want to go home. 4- Do you want a piece of cake? / I want a piece of chocolate cake. 5- I like to help my grandparents when I have time. 6- I want to go to church with you on weekends. 15

49 7- I want a slice of chocolate cake, please. 8- I need to speak with you about my daughter. Listening Written Practice 1- Quantos netos você tem? 2- Eu prefiro estudar inglês na escola. 3- Aonde você precisa ir hoje? / Eu preciso ir ao banco. 4- Eu bebo aproximadamente 4 copos de água todos os dias. 5- Eu quero comprar um vestido e uma blusa para minha irmã. 6- Você come pipoca quando vai ao cinema? 7- Eu tenho aproximadamente quinze primos. 8- Você tem dinheiro para comprar um carro novo? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 15

50 Lesson 16 Conversation Do you help your wife at home? I sometimes help my wife at home. Do you prefer to speak English or Spanish? I prefer to speak English. I don t speak Spanish. Do you want to help me tomorrow? Sorry, but I have to work tomorrow. Do you want to go to the beach with me? I want to go to the movies with you. Speak Right Now about relatives potato grandmother today manager apartment slice beach grandparents Questions 1- When do you help your parents? / friends / neighbor 2- What do you want to sell? / buy / study 3- Do you want to buy an apartment at the beach? / house / popcorn 4- Do you know what car I have? / want / like 5- Do you need to work tomorrow? / study / play 6- Do you eat popcorn at the movies? / candy / chocolate 7- Do you like to drink tea or coffee in the morning? / juice-tea / juice coffee 8- Do you want some bubble gum? / cookies / candy 9- How many cups of coffee do you drink every day? / tea / milk 10- Do you have time to help me today? / tomorrow / this week 11- Do you know how to spell my name? / your / Washington 12- When do you want to go home? / to the mall / to the movies Unscramble 1- Need, water, I, to drink, now 2- Sister, with you, I, need, today, my, and, to, speak 3- And, grandmother, know, I, your, grandfather 4- German, like, I, to, speak, don t. 5- Want, cheese, to, eat, ham, I,, and, a cup, to, drink, of tea, and 6- I, don t, here, in, the, sorry, work, afternoon 7- Pen, for, want, today, buy, pencil, a, a, I, to, and, children, my 16

51 Substitution Practice 1- I like to eat popcorn and to drink soda. 2- I don t study at home. / I like to study at school. 3- I need to speak with my boss tomorrow. 4- I have money, but I don t want to go to the movies. 5- I don t like to go downtown alone. / I prefer to go with my friend 6- How many brothers and sisters do you have? 7- I want some French fries and a big glass of juice. 8- What do you want to eat now? Listening

52 Written Practice 1. Eu preciso ajudar minha filha de manhã. 2. Eu não trabalho no centro, mas eu quero ir com você. 3. Você quer ir à praia nos fins de semana? 4. Não tenho dinheiro hoje, mas quero comprar isto. 5. Gosto de falar inglês com meu chefe. 6. Você quer ajudar meu irmão esta amanhã? 7. Você entende seu amigo francês? 8. Quando você gosta de ir ao parque com seus avós? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 16

53 Lesson 17 To read - ler I read Eu leio I read the newspaper Eu leio o jornal I read the Eu leio o I read a magazine Eu leio uma revista I read a book Eu leio um livro I read to my children Eu leio para os meus filhos To write - escrever I write Eu escrevo I write many s Eu escreve muitos s I write s to my boyfriend Eu escrevo s para meu namorado I write to my girlfriend Eu escrevo para minha namorada I write a letter to my boyfriend Eu escrevo uma carta para meu namorado I write an to my boss Eu escrevo um para meu chefe What time is it? Que horas são? 1:00 It one o clock 2:00 It two o clock 4:15 It four fifteen 5:30 It five thirty 6:50 It s ten to seven O clock só usa em hora exata a.m. 0-12h p.m h What time do you get up? A que horas voce se levanta? I get up at six o clock Eu me levanto às 6 horas I sleep until six o clock. Eu durmo até as 6 horas. I play until four o clock Eu brinco até às 4 horas I get up at seven thirty I work until five thirty Eu me levanto às 7:30 Eu trabalho até às 5:30 I get up at ten o clock I study until twelve thirty Eu me levanto às 10 horas Eu estudo até às 12:30 Verbs To read - ler To write - escrever 17