Lesson 1. Verbs. Vocabulary

Transcrição

1 Lesson 1 To drink beber I drink Eu bebo You drink Você bebe I drink water Eu bebo água I drink juice Eu bebo suco You drink coffee Você bebe café You drink milk Você bebe leite He drinks / She eats 3ª pessoa usa- se S To eat - comer I eat Eu como You eat Você come I eat bread Eu como pão I eat cheese Eu como queijo You eat Fish Você come peixe You eat meat Você come carne I drink coffee and milk Eu bebo café e leite I drink water and juice Eu bebo água e suco I drink juice and soda Eu bebo suco e refrigerante I eat bread and I drink milk Eu como pão e bebo leite I eat cheese and I drink juice Eu como queijo e bebo suco I eat fish and I drink soda Eu como peixe e bebo refrigerante I eat bread and ham Eu como pão e presunto I eat bread and cheese Eu como pão e queijo I eat fish and meat Eu como peixe e carne I eat cheese and you eat ham eu como queijo e você come presunto I drink milk and you drink coffee eu bebo leite e você bebe café I eat bread and you eat cheese Eu como pão e você como queijo Verbs To drink beber, tomar To eat comer Vocabulary Coffee Café Tea- Chá Milk Leite Juice Suco Water Água Soda Refrigerante Fish Peixe Meat Carne Cheese Queijo Ham Presunto Bread Pão And- E I Eu You Você Expression Thank you Obrigado Thanks Obrigado Please Por favor Hi Oi Hello Olá Good bye - Tchau 1

2 Grammar I drink eu bebo, bebo I eat Eu como, como You drink Você bebe You eat você come Complete 1- I coffee and milk. 2- I fish. Thank you. 3- I drink, please. 4- I eat, please. 5- I drink and. 6- I eat and cheese 7- Please, I meat, thank you. 8- Please, I ham, thanks 9- eat. 10- drink Substitution Practice 1- I drink milk and coffee. / I eat cheese. 2- I eat fish and meat, thank you. 3- I drink milk and I eat bread an ham 4- I eat meat. / I drink milk. 5- I drink juice, please. 6- I drink soda and I eat bread and ham 7- I eat fish and I drink juice 8- I drink coffee and milk 1

3 Listening Written Practice 1. Eu bebo / Eu como / Comer / Beber 2. Eu bebo suco / Eu como carne / Obrigado 3. Eu como peixe e bebo água/ tchau 4. Oi / Eu bebo café / Por favor 5. Olá / Eu como pão e queijo 6. Você come presunto e bebe água 7. Você bebe café e leite e eu como pão com queijo 8. Eu como pão, presunto e queijo / obrigado Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 1

4 Lesson 2 To speak - falar I speak Eu falo You speak Você fala I speak English Eu falo Inglês I speak Spanish Eu falo Espanhol To study - estudar I study Eu estudo You study Você estuda I study English Eu estudo inglês I study Spanish Eu estudo Espanhol At em, na At the na, no The o Correto I work at night Não existe I work in the night Não existe At morning Correto In the Morning You speak Portuguese Você fala português You speak French Você fala Francês I speak with my friend Eu falo com meu amigo I speak with my brother Eu falo com meu irmão You Speak with your father Você fala com seu pai I speak English with my friend Eu falo inglês com meu amigo I speak Portuguese with my sister Eu falo português com minha irmã You Speak French with your son Você fala Francês com seu Filho I Speak English with my daughter Eu falo inglês como minha filha You study Portuguese Você estuda Português You study French Você estuda Francês I study with my sister Eu estudo com minha irmã I study with my friend Eu estudo com meu amigo You study with you mother Você estuda com sua mãe I study Spanish with my sister Eu estudo Espanhol como minha irmã I study French with my children Eu estudo francês com meus filhos You Study Portuguese with your father Você estuda Português com seu pai I study English with my mother Eu estudo inglês com a minha mãe I don t speak French. Eu não falo Francês I don t study with my sister Eu não estudo com minha irmã I don t speak Spanish with my brother Eu não falo Espanhol com meu irmão Verbs To Speak - Falar To Study - Estudar 2

5 Vocabulary Father Pai Mother Mãe Brother- Irmão Sister Irmã Son- Filho Daughter Filha Child Criança Children- Crianças, Filhos My- meu, minha meus; minhas Your seu, sua With Com Portuguese - Português English Inglês French Francês Spanish Espanhol Of- de A um, uma Cup Xícara Glass Copo Now Agora Today Hoje Expression Good Moning Bom dia Good Afternoon Boa tarde Good Evening Boa noite (Chegada) Good Night (Saída) Grammar I drink eu bebo I don t drink eu não bebo I eat Eu como I don t eat Eu não como I study Eu estudo I don t study Eu não estudo I speak Eu falo I don t speak Eu não falo I speak with you Eu falo com você I don t speak with you Eu não falo com você Unscramble 1. father, I, with, speak, my, English 2. don t, cheese, eat, I 3. now, with, speak, mother, I, my 4. bread, you, and, eat, ham 5. don t, with, my, drink, brother, I, soda 6. eat, I, bread, don t 7. study, I, don t, French, sister, my, with Substitution Practice 1. I speak French with my mother. 2. I don t study with my daughter. 3. I drink a glass of soda, please 2

6 4. I don t eat fish and ham, I eat meat 5. I don t speak English with your sister. 6. I eat fish with my son 7. I study Spanish with my children 8. I drink a cup of coffee. / Thank you Listening Written Practice 1. Eu como pão e queijo / Eu não como presunto 2. Eu não bebo suco, obrigado. / Eu bebo refrigerante 3. Eu falo português com meu pai e com meu irmão 4. Boa tarde / Eu não estudo com seu filho 5. Eu falo inglês com meu pai e minha mãe agora 6. Você não come peixe. / Você come carne 7. Boa tarde / Eu estudo com meus filhos agora 8. Por favor, eu bebo um copo de leite Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 2

7 Lesson 3 To Work - Trabalhar I work Eu trabalho You work Você trabalha I work here Eu trabalho aqui You work there Você trabalha lá I work alone Eu trabalho sozinho You work at a home Você trabalha em casa I don t work at the bank Eu não trabalho no banco I don t work at the store Eu não trabalho na loja I don t work at home Eu não trabalho em casa I work in the morning Eu trabalho de manhã I work in the afternoon Eu trabalho à tarde You work in the evening Você trabalha à noite To Play - Jogar I play Eu jogo You play Você joga I play soccer Eu jogo futebol You play tennis Você joga tênis I play volleyball with my friend Eu jogo vôlei com meu amigo You play chess with your brother Você joga xadrez com seu irmão I don t play the piano Eu não toco piano I don t play the guitar Eu não toco violão I don t play the violin Eu não toco violino I play in the morning eu brinco de manha I play in the afternoon Eu brinco à tarde You play in the evening Você brinca à noite I study but I don t work Eu estudo mas não trabalho I play the guitar but I don t play the violin Eu toco guitarra, mas não toco violino. I play soccer but I don t play tennis Eu jogo futebol mais não jogo tênis Verbs To work Trabalhar To play jogar, brincar, tocar. 3

8 Vocabulary Friend Amigo Teacher- Professor School Escola Home Casa Store Loja Alone Sozinho Only - Só, Somente But Mas Here Aqui There Lá At- Em The o, a Soccer Futebol Tênnis Tênis Volleyball Vôlei Chess Xadrez Piano Piano Guitar Violão Violin - Violino Expression Excuse-me desculpe, com licença, não entendi. Sorry desculpe You re Welcome de nada Grammar In the morning de manhã In the afternoon à tarde In the evening à noite At night- à noite I study at school Eu estudo na escola I work at home Eu trabalho em casa I Play volleyball Eu jogo vôlei I Play the violin Eu toco violino Change into negative 1. You study at school in the morning 2. I work in the store with my father 3. I drink a cup of tea in the afternoon 4. You Speak French with my teacher 5. I eat fish and cheese with my children 6. I play soccer with my friends in the afternoon 7. I speak Portuguese and English at School Substitution Practice 1. I work alone / I don t work with my brother 2. Sorry, I don t eat cheese in the morning 3. I study English with my friend here 4. I drink juice with my mother in the afternoon 5. I speak English and French with my teacher 6. You play with your brother and your sister at night 3

9 7. I don t work in the evening. / I study in the evening 8. I don t drink tea in the morning. / I drink coffee Listening Written Practice 1- Eu bebo uma xícara de chá, obrigado. / De nada 2- Você não come carne de manhã. / Você come pão e presunto 3- Eu estudo Inglês na escola à noite 4- Você trabalha com minha mãe na escola 5- Eu não toco piano à noite. / Eu toco violino à tarde 6- Eu não falo português com minha professora, somente inglês. 7- Eu bebo um copo de água, por favor. 8- Eu não trabalho aqui / Eu trabalho lá. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 3

10 Lesson 4 Conversation I drink coffee in the morning. I don t drink coffee in the morning, but I drink tea. I eat cheese in the afternoon. I don t eat cheese in the afternoon, but I eat bread and ham. I work with my father. I don t work with my father, but I work with my brother. I play the piano. I don t play the piano, but I play the guitar. Speak Right Now there at night Portuguese alone teacher now bread glass children - my Oral Practice 1- I drink juice. 2- You work at night. 3- I eat ham. 4- You play the violin. 5- I drink tea. 6- You study English. 7- I speak Portuguese. 8- You eat meat. 9- I eat cheese in the morning. 10- You speak with the teacher. 11- I play with my sister. 12- You work with my brother. 13- I study with my sister. 14- You drink tea in the evening. 15- I eat bread and butter. 16- You drink coffee at night. 17- I study and work. 18- You play tennis. 19- I speak with my brother. 20- You work at the store. Eu como pão com manteiga Único caso que não usa with - com Unscramble 1- Children, I, with, speak, in, the, my, evening, English 2- Don t, morning, study, I, in, the 3- Afternoon, work, in, the, I, School, at 4- Juice, bread, I, I, but, eat, don t, drink 5- Tea, only, I, milk, drink, and 4

11 6- Eat, bread, I, cheese, ham, and 7- Home, at, don t, my, chess, I, with, father, play Substitution Practice 1- I study Spanish with my brother at school 2- I don t play volleyball with my friends at school 3- I don t speak Portuguese with my teacher 4- I work with my friend at school. / I don t work here 5- I eat bread and ham in the morning 6- I don t study with my sister in the evening 7- I don t drink a glass of juice now 8- I don t speak Portuguese. / I speak only English. Listening

12 Written Practice 1- Eu trabalho no mercado à tarde. 2- Eu não bebo café e leite com meus filhos à noite. 3- Eu não bebo chá, mas eu bebo suco. / Obrigado. 4- Eu estudo com meu filho e minha filha de manhã. 5- Eu não trabalho com meu pai à noite. 6- Eu como queijo e presunto de manhã 7- Eu jogo xadrez com meus irmãos e toco piano sozinho. 8- Você não fala com sua professora de manhã, só à tarde. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 4

13 Lesson 5 To like- Gostar I like Eu gosto You like Você gosta I like my car Eu gosto do meu carro I like my house Eu gosto da minha casa I like you Eu gosto de você I like to study Eu gosto de estudar I like to work Eu gosto de trabalhar I like to speak Eu gosto de falar Do you like to study alone? Você gosta de estudar sozinho? Do you like to work? Você gosta de trabalhar? Do you like to eat? Você gosta de comer? Do you like to sleep? Você gosta de dormir? To Sleep - Dormir I sleep Eu durmo You sleep Você dorme I sleep at home Eu gosto de dormir em casa I sleep at night Eu gosto de dormir à noite I sleep in the afternoon Eu durmo à tarde I don t like to drink soda Eu não gosto de beber refrigerante I don t like to play Eu não gosto de jogar I don t like to sleep Eu não gosto de dormir I like study with you Eu gosto de estudar com você Do you like to study with me? Você gosta de estudar comigo I like to speak with you Eu gosto de falar com você Do you to like speak with me? Você gosta de falar comigo? Verbs To like Gostar (de). To sleep Dormir. Vocabulary Book Livro Car Carro House- Casa Game Jogo Big- Grande Small - Pequeno New Novo Old Velho Husband Marido Wife-Esposa Apple Maça Orange Laranja Or Ou For para, por Breakfast - Café da manhã Lunch almoço Dinner Jantar This Este, esse Yes Sim No Não 5

14 Expression For breakfast no café da manhã. For lunch no almoço. For dinner no jantar. Every day todos os dias. With me comigo. Grammar I like to sleep eu gosto de dormir. An English teacher um professor de Inglês. I don t like to drink eu não gusto de beber. Small house casa pequena. Do you like to study? você gosta de estudar? New car carro novo A new book um livro novo. A car um carro. A big car um carro grande. An apple uma maça. An old house uma casa velha. Make Questions 1- Yes, I like to drink milk for breakfast. 2- Yes, I like to sleep at home. 3- No, I study English at school. 4- No, I don t drink soda in the morning but I drink milk. 5- No, I speak only Portuguese with my teacher. 6- Yes, I like to work at school 7- No, I don t like to eat fish for lunch. Substitution Practice 1- I like to study with my friends at school. 2- I study with my sister in the morning. 3- I don t speak Portuguese with my teacher. 4- I sleep at home every day. 5- Do you play chess with your daughter every day? 6- I don t speak French with my teacher. 7- Do you like to speak English with me? 8- I don t like your old car. / I like your big car. 5

15 Listening Written Practice 1- Eu não estudo com meu filho. / Eu estudo sozinho. 2- Eu bebo café com minha esposa todos os dias. 3- Você estuda inglês com seu marido em casa? 4- Você gosta de comer queijo no café da manhã? 5- Eu estudo de manhã e durmo à tarde / Tchau. 6- Você brinca com seus filhos à noite todos os dias? 7- Você gosta de jogar futebol? / Eu não gosto deste jogo. 8- Você gosta de sua professora de inglês? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 5

16 Lesson 6 Conversation Do you speak Portuguese at home? No, I don t speak Portuguese. I speak English. Do you work in the morning? No, I don t work in the morning. I work at night. Do you drink tea with your friends? Yes, I like to drink tea with my friends in the afternoon. Do you speak English with your brother? No, I speak English with my sister. Speak Right Now Every day child friend with me book this big small new - old Questions 1. Do you speak English? / French / Portuguese. 2. Do you like to sleep in the morning? In the afternoon / in the evening. 3. Do you drink coffee or milk for breakfast? / juice coffee / juice milk. 4. Do you study English with your brother? / sister / friend. 5. Do you eat meat for breakfast? for lunch / for dinner. 6. Do you drink juice at night? in the morning / in the afternoon. 7. Do you play with your son every day? / daughter / children. 8. Do you eat bread and cheese at school? cheese ham / bread ham. 9. Do you study English or Portuguese at school? / French Portuguese 10. Do you like to sleep or work at night? /study work / sleep study 11. Do you study your English lessons alone? / French / Portuguese 12. Do you eat cheese or ham for breakfast? cheese bread / ham -bread Complete with eat / drink / like / study / sleep / work / speak / play 1. I milk for breakfast. 2. I English at school. 3. I bread and cheese for dinner. 4. I at night. 6

17 5. I don t with my father. 6. I don t to eat fish in the afternoon. 7. I don t in the afternoon. 8. Do you in the morning? 9. Do you at the bank? 10. Do you ham? Substitution Practice 1. I study English with my daughter at home. 2. I don t speak Portuguese. / I like to speak English. 3. I work with my brother in the morning and I sleep at night. 4. Do you like to drink a glass of milk for breakfast? 5. I don t like to sleep here. / I like to sleep at home. 6. Do you like my new car or my new house? 7. I work at the office in the morning and I study at night. 8. I like to play tennis every day. Listening

18 Written Practice 1. Você fala Inglês? / Eu falo inglês com o professor. 2. Você gosta de comer pão com presunto no café da manhã? 3. Não tomo chá à noite, mas tomo de manhã. 4. Você estuda com seu amigo na escola? 5. Você trabalha com seu filho? / Eu trabalho em casa. 6. Você gosta de jogar com seus irmãos todos os dias? 7. Eu não gosto de presunto, mas eu gosto de queijo no jantar. 8. Eu não bebo café e leite no café da manhã. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 6

19 Review 1- Improve your pronunciation Cheese Thanks Portuguese Daughter Child You re welcome Apple Breakfast An English Teacher Alone Highligts To drink I drink You drink I like I don t like Do you like? I eat cheese for breakfast I eat cheese and ham I study with my brother I speak with you Change into interrogative Do you like to work with me? I study here I work there I drink only water I study alone I like this car I work every day In the morning In the afternoon In the evening At night A car An apple I like my house Do you like your house? Old car New house I don t drink, but I eat I like to work at home I like to study at school I play soccer You play the guitar 1. I eat meat and drink a glass of orange juice for lunch 2. I speak English with my teacher at school 3. I work alone at the school in the afternoon 4. I play the piano at school in the afternoon 5. I like to study with my children at night 6. I work with my parents at the office 7. I study with my children at night Substitution Practice 1. I like to eat fish, but I don t like to eat meat. 2. Do you like to drink coffee or tea for breakfast? 3. Do you speak with your children every day? R1

20 4. I study with my brother at school. 5. Do you speak English with your friend at the store? 6. I work with my French friend. 7. Do you study with your English teacher in the afternoon? 8. I like to play with my daughter every day. Listening Written Practice p 1- Eu como pão, presunto e queijo no café da manhã. 2- Você gosta de tomar um copo de suco todos os dias? 3- Eu gosto da minha casa nova e do meu carro velho. 4- Você gosta de falar com seu marido de manhã? 5- Você trabalha sozinho ou com seus amigos na escola? 6- Eu gosto de beber somente uma xícara de chá de manhã. 7- Eu estudo inglês com meus amigos na escola 8- Eu gosto de jogar futebol com meus filhos à noite. R1

21 Lesson 7 To want querer. To go ir I want. 3ª pessoa I go. Eu quero. He wants Eu vou. 3ª pessoa She goes I want to go with you. I want to go the movies. Eu quero ir com você.. Eu quero ir ao cinema. I want to speak only English. Eu quero falar só inglês. I want to go to the park. Eu quero ir ao parque. I want to play soccer. I want to go to school. Eu quero jogar futebol. Eu quero ir à escola. I want to sleep now. Eu quero dormir agora. I want to study French. Eu quero estudar Francês. I want to work at night. Eu quero trabalhar à noite I want to go to church. Eu quero ir à igreja I want to go downtown. Eu quero ir ao centro. I want to go home. Eu quero ir para casa. Não tem preposição What do you eat? What do you like to drink?. O que você come?.. O que você gosta de beber?. What do you play O que você joga? What do you drink? O que você bebe? What do you want? O que você quer? What do you like to study? O que você gosta de estudar? What do you like to play? O que você gosta de jogar? What do you like to eat? O que você gosta de comer? A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z B as in boy S as in Sam How do you spell your name? Como se escreve/soletra seu nome? Verbs To want querer To go ir 7

22 Vocabulary Office Escritório Bank Banco Movies Cinema Park Parque Church - Igreja Downtown Centro da cidade In that naquela Expression Boss Chefe Manager Gerente Neighbor Vizinho Parents Pais Day Dia Week Semana Tomorrow Amanhã o para,a To the para o, para a, ao, à In Em In the No That aquele, aquela, aquilo What O que, qual How - Como How do you speel your name? Como se escreve seu nome? So long Até logo Grammar I want to go to the movies Eu quero ir ao cinema. I want to go to school Eu quero ir à escola. (Downtown, home são excessões) I want to go downtown Eu quero ir ao centro. What do you want to drink? O que você quer beber? Complete with my / this / to the / at / in the / to 1. I want to go park with my son. 2. I want book. 3. I sleep evening. 4. I want to go school. 5. I like new house. 6. I study school. 7. I want to go church 8. I want to go movies with my daughter. 9. I don t work night. 10. I sleep home. Substitution Practice 1- I Want go to the movies with you. 2- I don t want to eat now. / I want to sleep. 3- I want to play chess only with my parents tomorrow. 4- Do you want to speak with your boss now? 5- I don t study with my neighbor in the morning; 6- Do you want to go to church with me this week? 7- What do you like to drink for dinner? 8- I don t want to go now. / I want to study. 7

23 Listening Written Practice 1. Eu bebo uma xícara pequena de café de manhã. 2. Eu não trabalho com meu marido. 3. Você quer trabalhar no banco de manhã? 4. Você gosta de beber uma xícara pequena de chá no café da manhã? 5. Eu não durmo à tarde, mas eu durmo à noite. 6. Você quer estudar Inglês comigo em casa? 7. Quero ir ao escritório com minha esposa. 8. Você quer ir ao cinema comigo hoje? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 7

24 Lesson 8 Conversation Do you want to go downtown with me tomorrow? I don t want to go downtown. I want to go to the movies. Do you want to sleep or study English now? I want to study English now. Do you drink coffee or tea in the morning? I like to drink coffee and milk in the morning. What do you like to eat for breakfast? I like to eat only bread and ham for breakfast. Speak Right Now downtown spell church movies tomorrow big small week home - parents Questions 1- What do you eat for breakfast? / for lunch / for dinner. 2- Do you want to go downtown with me today? / to the movies / to the game. 3- Do you study in the morning or in the afternoon? / work / sleep. 4- Do you like your neighbor? / teacher / new house. 5- Do you want to drink juice now? / coffee / tea. 6- How do you spell your name? my / Wizard. 7- Do you study English at night? / in the morning / in the afternoon. 8- Do you drink a cup of tea in the afternoon? / coffee / milk 9- Do you play the piano? / guitar / violin. 10- Do you like to drink coffee or juice for breakfast? / coffee tea / milj juice 11- Do you work in a bank or in a store? / home office / school church. 12- What do you like to play? / drink / eat. Culture Valentine s Day Dia dos namorados Valentine s Day is a special day O dia de São Valentino é um dia especial for children and adults. para crianças e adultos. On this day, americans buy chocolate Neste dia, os americanos compram chocolates and presents for friends. e presentes para os amigos. Valentine cards with a heart, Cartões com um coração, are very popular. são muito populares. Americans celebrate this day in Febreuary Os americanos comemoram este dia em Fevereiro with parties at school and at home. com festas na escola e em casa. The message on Valentine s day is, I love you. A mensagem no dia dos namorados/amizade é eu te amo Labor Day Dia do Trabalho Labor Day is celebrated O dia do trabalho é celebrado 8

25 on the first Monday in September. na prima segunda-feira de Setembro. It is a holiday in honor of labor. É um feriado em homenagem ao trabalho. Most businesses close, A maioria das empresas fecha, and there are activities e há atividades such as speeches, como discursos, sports events, parades, eventos esportivos, paradas and picnics. E piqueniques. Make Questions 1. Yes, I want to go the park with my husband tomorrow. 2. No, I want to study only English with my brother. 3. Yes, I like to drink coffe and milk for breakfast. 4. Yes, I like to speak French with my manager. 5. No, I like to play with my friend at school 6. Yes, I like to go to the movie at night. 7. No, I don t want to go downtown this week. Substitution Practice 1. I like to eat bread and ham. / Do you eat ham? 2. What do you drink in the morning? / I drink orange juice. 3. Do you work or sleep in the afternoon? 4. I work with my wife and I study with my brother. 5. I want to play with my new neighbor this week. 6. I like my new car. / Do you like your old house? 7. I don t like to drink soda. / I drink tea in the evening 8. I want to go downtown now. 8

26 Listening Written Practice 1. Eu quero um copo de água, por favor. / Obrigada. 2. Eu não trabalho sozinho, trabalho com meu irmão. 3. Eu durmo à tarde. / Eu não durmo de manhã. 4. Eu não bebo café à noite. / Eu bebo leite ou chá. 5. O que você quer? Eu quero ir à igreja de manhã. 6. O que você gosta de comer no almoço? 7. Como você vai à escola todos os dias? 8. Desculpe. / Eu não bebo café e leite, mas eu bebo chá. I know I know myself. I know my creator Knowledge is never too much. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 8

27 Lesson 9 To have - ter I have Eu tenho. I have a cat Eu tenho um gato. You have a dog Você tem um cachorro. I have a bicycle Eu tenho uma bicicleta. You have a table Você tem uma mesa. I have time Eu tenho tempo. I have to study Eu tenho que estudar You have to sleep Você tem que dormir. I have to work Eu tenho que trabalhar. You have to eat Você tem que comer. Where do you work? Onde você trabalha Where do you study Onde você estuda? Where do you play? Onde você joga? Where do you eat? Onde você come? To understand - etender I understand Eu entendo. I understand Spanish Eu entendo Espanhol. You understand German Você entende Alemão. I understand only Chinese Eu entendo som ente Chinês. You understand French Você entende Francês. I undestand English Eu entendo Inglês. I want to understand Eu quero entender I you want to understand English. Eu quero entender. I have to understand Chinese Eu tenho que entender Chinês. You have to understand your husband Você tem que entender seu marido. Where do you have to go Onde você tem que ir? Where do you want to study? Onde você quer estudar? Where do you want to play? Onde você quer jogar? Where do you want to work? Onde você quer trabalhar? Verbs To have - ter To understand entender 9

28 Vocabulary Cat Gato Dog Cachorro Bicycle Bicicleta Table Mesa Every Todo, cada Too Também Also também Where onde, aonde Time Tempo Some algum German Alemão Chinese Chinês Weekend Fim de semana Expression See you até logo See you later até logo See you tomorrow até amanhã On weekends aos fins de semana Grammar Where do you work? Onde você trabalha? I have to - Eu tenho que I have to study - Eu tenho que estudar I have to work Eu tenho que trabalhar I have a car. Eu tenho um carro. I have to go now. Eu tenho que ir agora Complete 1. What do you to drink for dinner? 2. Do you with your sister? 3. I water and juice for lunch. 4. I want to school today 5. Do you English at home? 6. I at school. 7. I like to cheese for breakfast. 8. I downtown in the morning. 9. I to sleep at night. 10. I some new friends at school. Substitution Practice 1- I want to understand English, too. 2- I don t want a big glass of water 3- What do you like to study at school? 4- I have to work at the bank the weekend. 5- Do you have time to study with me now? 6- Do you work at the office in the morning? 7- I have some English books at home. 8- Where do you want to go now? / I want to go to the park with my son. 9

29 Listening Written Practice 1- Eu entendo espanhol. / Eu não entendo alemão. 2- Eu não gosto de beber leite. / Eu gosto de beber suco. 3- Eu estudo com meu amigo nos fins de semana. 4- Eu trabalho com meus pais em casa. 5- Eu não quero dormir agora. / Eu quero dormir à noite. 6- O que você quer beber agora. / Eu quero um copo de suco de laranja. 7- Não tenho tempo para falar com você agora. 8- Eu falo chinês e agora quero falar alemão, também. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 9

30 Lesson 10 Conversation Do you understand Spanish? I don t understand Spanish. I understand only English. Do you have a dog at home? I don t have a dog at home. I have a cat. Do you want to go downtown with me now? Sorry, but I have to study English with my teacher now. Do you speak English with your brother? I speak Portuguese with my brother. I speak English with my wife. Speak Right Now Weekend also Spanish German here dog every neighbor park - time Questions 1- Do you understand Spanish? / German / Chinese 2- Do you speak English at home? / Portuguese / French 3- Do you have a big car? / small / new / old 4- Do you want to study French with me? / Spanish / English 5- Do you want to go to the movies today? / park / downtown 6- Do you drink coffee and milk for breakfast? coffee juice / tea juice 7- Do you work with your parents? / sister / neighbor 8- Do you go to church every week? / day / weekend 9- Where do you want to go tomorrow? / this week / today 10- Where do you like to go on weekends? / eat / drink 11- What do you like to eat? / want / have 12- Do you have time to study every day? / play / sleep Complete 1- What 2- Do you 3- I don t 4- I have 5- I have to 6- Sorry, but I 7- Where 8- How do you 9- I like 10- Excuse me, 10

31 Substitution Practice 1- I have a big cat. / Do you have a dog or a cat? 2- Do you want to go to the soccer game? 3- Do you have a new bicycle? / I have a new cars 4- I understand Spanish, but I don t understand German 5- I like to study English with my teacher in the evening 6- Do you want to go to the movies with me now? 7- I don t like to go to school on weekends. 8- I understand English and I want to understand French too. Listening

32 Written Practice 1- Eu tenho um gato e um cachorro em minha casa. 2- Aonde você quer ir amanha? / Eu quero ir para casa. 3- Eu não tenho tempo hoje. / Eu trabalho à noite. 4- O que você quer beber agora? / Eu quero água, por favor. 5- Aonde você gosta de ir à noite? / Eu gosto de ir a igreja.. 6- Eu não tenho uma bicicleta nova. / Eu tenho um carro novo. 7- Desculpe, mas eu somente tenho tempo para falar com você amanhã. 8- Tenho alguns livros de inglês em casa. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 10

33 Lesson 11 To need - precisar I need Eu preciso I need to work Eu preciso trabalhar I need to study Eu preciso estudar I need to go Eu preciso ir I need to sleep Eu preciso dormir Do you need to go now? Você precisa ir agora? Do you need to study now? Você precisa estudar agora? Do you need to work now? Você precisa trabalhar agora? Do you need to sleep now? Você precisa dormir agora? When do you need to go there? Quando você precisa ir lá? When do you need to go downtown? Quando você precisa ir ao centro? When do you need to go the store? Quando você precisa ir à loja? When do you need to go the bank? Quando você precisa ir ao banco? To prefer -preferir I prefer Eu prefiro I prefer my home Eu prefiro minha casa I prefer my school Eu prefiro minha escola I prefer my work Eu prefiro meu trabalho I prefer my city Eu prefiro minha cidade What do you prefer to eat? O que você prefer comer? What do you prefer to drink? O que você prefere beber? What do you prefer to play? O que você prefere jogar? What do you prefer to study? O que você prefere estudar? I like my house very much. Eu gosto muito da minha casa I like my family very much. Eu gosto muito da minha família I study in the city. Eu estudo na cidade. I work on the farm. Eu trabalho na fazenda I play on weekends. Eu jogo nos fins de semana Verbs To need precisar (de) To prefer - preferir 11

34 Vocabulary Family Família City - Cidade Farm - Fazenda Rice Arroz Beans Feijão Potato Batata When Quando Chicken Frango Turkey Peru Pork Carne de porco Steak Bife French fries Batatas fritas Vegetables Vegetais Pasta - Macarrão Cow - vaca Ox - boi Expression Very much Muito A little Um pouco Sometimes Às vezes Rare Mal passado Medium Ao ponto Well done Bem passado Grammar I need to study every week. Preciso estudar todas as semanas. I don t need to go. Eu não preciso. Do you need to work? Você precisa trabalhar? I like my house very much. Eu gosto muito da minha casa. I like my family very much. Eu gosto muito de minha família. In the city Na cidade. On the farm Na fazenda. Make Questions 1. No, I don t need to go downtown today. 2. Sometimes I don t understand my family. 3. I want to study English now. 4. I prefer turkey. I don t like pork 5. I like to eat chicken and vegetables on weekends. 6. I like to eat rice, beans, vegetable and steak for luch. 7. No, I prefer my steak well done. Substitution Practice 1- I have to go school in the afternoon. 2- How do you prefer your steak, medium or rare? 3- I sometimes eat rice, beans and potatoes. 4- When do you prefer to go to the farm? 5- I don t like to speak French with my boss. 6- When do you have time to go to the store with me? 11

35 7- Do you prefer to go home or downtown? 8- I don t need to go to the bank this week. Listening Written Practice 1- Eu tenho que estudar todas as semanas 2- Você prefere comer peru ou frango no almoço? 3- Eu tenho um irmão e uma irmã. / Eu também não tenho filhos. 4- Como você prefere seu bife: ao ponto ou bem passado? 5- Eu não gosto de comer macarrão, mas eu gosto de batatas fritas. 6- Você precisa trabalhar na fazenda este fim de semana? 7- Gosto muito da minha fazenda. / Vocês tem gatos em casa? 8- Tenho alguns amigos na cidade. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 11

36 Lesson 12 Conversation Do you eat cheese or bread in the afternoon? I like to eat cheese in the afternoon. Do you want to go downtown with me tomorrow? Sorry, I need to study English tomorrow. Do you work with your brother? I don t work with my brother. I work alone. When do you like to go to the park? I like to go to the park on weekends. Speak Right Now Farm city office day boss family rice sometimes chicken very much Questions 1- Where do you study? / work / play. 2- Do you need to study English? / French / German. 3- What do you prefer to drink in the morning? / eat / study. 4- Do you like to eat rice and beans every day? / week / on weekends. 5- What do you need to study today? / want / have. 6- When do you study your English lessons? Spanish / German. 7- Where do you want to go on weekends? / like / need. 8- Do you understand German? / Chinese / Spanish. 9- Where do you need to go now? / today / tomorrow. 10- When do you like to go to the movies? / park / church. 11- How do you spell chicken? / turkey / steak. 12- Do you sometimes play the guitar? / violin / piano. Complete with need / have / like / study / go / understand /prefer 1- Where do you English? 2- I want to to the movies on weekends. 3- What do you to eat for dinner? 4- I Chinese. 5- I to study today. 6- I to eat cheese in the moning. 7- What do you to speak with me now? 8- I a dog at home. 9- Do you want to to church on the weekend? 10- I to go home now. 12

37 Substitution Practice 1- I need to study English. / Do you like your teacher? 2- I don t want to eat bread now. / I like to drink milk. 3- I like to eat pasta and to drink soda for lunch. 4- I need to go to the farm with my family tomorrow. 5- I don t like to eat rice and potatoes but I like to eat bread and ham. 6- Sorry, I don t have time to go with you 7- I don t have a big family/ I have only one brother. 8- I don t understand this lesson. / I need to speak English. Listening

38 Written Practice 1- Eu tenho uma casa nova na fazenda 2- Eu não gosto de estudar alemão nos fins de semana. 3- Eu não quero ir ao parque com meus filhos 4- Você tem algum tempo para ir ao mercado comigo? 5- O que você come no café da manhã? 6- Eu não gosto de brincar com meus filhos na fazenda. 7- Não trabalho hoje. / Quero ir ao centro à tarde. 8- Gosto de brincar com meus filhos na fazenda. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 12

39 Review 2 Improve your pronunciation Church Downtown Neighbor City Some Bicycle Potato When Turkey Prefer Highligts I go to the bank to the movies to the park I go to school to church I go downtown home What do you want? When do you need to study? Where do you work? In the city On the city I sometimes go downtown. I have a car. I have to study. I work at the bank. I study at school. I sleep at home. How do you spell your name? On weekends I like you very much. I speak German too. I don t eat meat. I also don t eat meat. Make Questions 1. I eat bread and cheese and I drink a cup of tea for breakfast. 2. I play volleyball every afternoon at shool. 3. I need to work with my manager this weekend. 4. i have to study French with my sister now. 5. I want to go to the movies with my friends on weekends. 6. I like to play the guitar at home. 7. I prefer to go downtown on weekends. Substitution Practice 1. I have to go to the bank, but I don t need togo now. 2. I like my farm very much. / I have a big house there. R2

40 3. What do you want to eat now? / I want beans. 4. When do you go to church? / how do you go there? 5. Do you like your teacher? / I like my teacher very much. 6. Where do you go on weekends? / I go to the park. 7. I speak Spanish and German. 8. I Want to go downtown now. / I have to work there. Listening Written Practice 1. Aonde você quer ir? / Eu quero ir ao cinema 2. Você quer ir à igreja? / Eu tenho que ir ao centro. 3. Quando você estuda alemão em casa? 4. Eu tenho que trabalhar amanhã. 5. O que você gosta de comer no café da manhã? 6. Eu também não gosto de ir ao centro sozinho. 7. Eu preciso falar com você. / Quer vender meu carro novo para você. 8. Você trabalha no banco de manhã? R2

41 Lesson 13 To buy - comprar I buy Eu compro I want to buy a house I quero comprar uma casa I want to buy a new house Eu quero comprar uma casa nova I want to buy a car Eu quero comprar um carro I want to buy a new car Eu quero comprar um carro novo I want to buy a dress Eu quero comprar um vestido I want to buy a newdress Eu quero comprar um vestido novo Do you need to buy a coat? Você precisa comprar um casaco? Do you need to buy a new shirt? Você quer comprar uma camisa nova? Do you need to buy a T-shirt? Você precisa comprar uma camiseta? Do you need to buy a pen? Você precisa comprar uma caneta? Numbers I have one brother and two sister Eu tenho um irmão e duas irmãs I have eight cousins Eu tenho oito primos I need to buy twelve books this year. Eu preciso comprar doze livros esse ano To sell - vender I sell Eu vendo I want to sell my bicycle Eu quero vender minha bicicleta I need to sell my store Eu preciso vender minha loja I want to sell my house Eu quero vender minha casa I need to sell my car Eu preciso vender meu carro. I want to sell my CDs Eu quero vender meus CDs I need to sell my book Eu preciso vender meu livro Do you want to sell your car? Você quer vender seu carro? Do you want to sell your house? Você quer vender sua casa? Do you want to sell your bicycle? Você quer vender sua bicicleta? Do you want to sell your farm? Você quer vender sua fazenda? Greetings My name is John Meu nome é John Nice to meet you Muito prazer Nice to meet you, too. O prazer é meu. Verbs To buy comprar To sell - vender 13

42 Vocabulary Money dinheiro Ice cream sorvete Candy bala, doce Chocolate Chocolate Bubble gum chiclete Pencil lápis Pencies Plural Candis Expression Nice to meet you Muito prazer. Nice to meet you, too O prazer é meu. Pen caneta CD CD Dress Vestido Blouse blusa Skirt saia Coat casaco Shirt camisa T-shirt camiseta Pants calça Shoe sapato shoes Boot - bota Grammar Numbers 0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty To buy for Comprar para To sell for Vender para Answer the Questions 1. What do you need to buy today? 2. Where do you like to go on weekends 3. Do you have dogs at home? 4. Do you sometimes eat French fries? 5. Do you have money to buy a new coat? 6. When do you like to go downtown? 7. What do you prefer to eat for lunch? Substitution Practice 1- I need to buy a skirt / Do you want to go downtown? 2- I don t want to sell my old coat. 3- Do you want to eat a rare or a well done steak? 4- I eat chocolate every day, but I don t like bubble gum. 13

43 5- I don t want to study now. / I want to go home 6- What do you want to buy at the store? 7- I want to go downtown to buy some new shoes. 8- Do you have money to buy a new blouse? Listening Written Practice 1- Eu tenho que comprar um livro de alemão hoje. 2- Eu preciso vender meu carro para comprar uma casa. 3- Onde você compra doce e chocolate? 4- Eu preciso estudar inglês em casa. 5- O que você precisa comprar no mercado hoje? 6- Aonde você quer ir à noite? 7- Muito prazer. / O prazer é meu. 8- Quero comprar um vestido novo para minha esposa. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 13

44 Lesson 14 Conversation Do you want to buy an ice cream or some bubble gum? I want to buy some bubble gum. Do you want to sell your bicycle? I don t want to sell my bicycle. Do you want to buy a shirt for your brother? I want to buy a shirt and some pants, too. Do you need to work downtown today? I need to work downtown tomorrow. Speak Right Now breakfast shoe dress pants bubble gum money pencil french fries cup - cheese Questions 21- Do you buy ice cream every day? / candy / chocolate. 22- Do you have a cat at home? / dog / fish. 23- What do you want to buy now? / eat / drink. 24- Do you drink milk at night? / in the morning / in the afternoon. 25- Do you want to study in my house? / school / city. 26- When do you go to the movies? / to the park / downtown. 27- Do you like to buy books? / CDs / shoes. 28- What car do you like? / book / CD. 29- Do you sometimes buy books for your children? / friends / parents 30- Do you speak English with your boss every day? / Chinese / German. 31- Where do you like to go on weekends? / need / have 32- When do you want to speak with me? / study / work Culture St. Patrick São Patrício St. Patrick brought Christianity São Patrício trouxe o cristianismo to Ireland many years ago. para a irlanda alguns anos atras. He used a three leaf-clover to teach the Trinity. Ele usou um trevo de três folhas para ensinar a Trindade. Today children wear green clothes Hoje as crianças vestem roupas verdes to school celebrate Saint Patrick s Day. para ir à escola celebrar o Dia de São Patrício. When children forget to wear green, Quando as crianças esquecem de vestir verde, another boy or girl will pinch them as a punishment. outro menino ou menina os beliscará como punição. 14

45 Columbus Day Dia de Colombo In 1492 Columbus sailed the ocean blue. Em 1492 Colombo navegou o oceano azul. American children learn this time at school As crianças americanas aprendem esta frase na escola when they study the discovery of America. quando elas estudam o descobrimento da América. Christopher Columbus was looking for a route Critóvão Colombo estava procurando uma rota to India when he discovered America. para a India quando ele descobriu a América. For this reason the native Americans are called Indians. Por esta razão os natives americanos são chamados de índios. I develop I develop myself I develop my mind and spirit Spirituality is essential for peace of mind. I find time for spiritual development. Substitution Practice 1- When 2- I need to buy 3- I want 4- I don t have 5- I want to buy 6- I want to have 7- I need to sell 8- Where 9- I want to eat 10- What Substitution Practice 1- I need to buy a new dress and a new shirt. 2- I need to work with my friends today. 3- Do you want to go to the movies or to the farm? 4- I want to buy a new skirt to go to the party. 5- What do you want to buy downtown today? 6- Do you like bubble gum? / I prefer chocolate. 14

46 7- Do you need to buy new shoes or new boots? 8- What do you want to sell? / I want to sell my boots. Listening Written Practice 1- Eu preciso comprar uma camisa nova hoje. 2- Eu não quero tocar piano agora. 3- O que você quer comprar para mim? 4- Quero comer batatas fritas e peixe hoje. 5- Eu quero comprar sorvete no mercado. 6- Eu estudo sozinho todos os dias de manhã. 7- Você precisa ir ao centro hoje? 8- Quando você quer ir à fazenda? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 14

47 Lesson 15 To help ajudar I help Eu ajudo I help my cousin Eu ajudo meu primo I help my uncle Eu ajudo meu tio I help my aunt Eu ajudo minha tia I help my relatives Eu ajudo meus parentes I help my family Eu ajudo minha família To know - saber I know Eu sei Eu know how to speak English Eu sei falar inglês I know how to go downtown Eu sei ir ao centro I know how to play chess Eu sei jogar xadrez I know how to spell your name Eu sei escrever seu nome I know how to work on the computer Eu sei trabalhar no computador. Do you know my grandfather? Voce conhece meu avô? Do you know my grand parents? Voce conhece meus avós? Do you know my teacher? Voce conhece meu professor? How many brothers and sisters do you have? How many grandchildren do you have? Quantos irmãos e irmãs voce tem? Quantos netos você tem? I have two brothers Eu tenho dois irmãos I have one sister Eu tenho uma irmã I have seven grandsons. Eu tenho sete netos I have five granddaughters. Eu tenho cinco netas. I have twenty-eight cousins Eu tenho 28 primos I have one hundred books. Eu tenho cem livros. I have two hundred and fifty CDs Eu tenho 250 Cds, Verbs To help - ajudar To know - saber, conhecer 15

48 Vocabulary Grandfather avô Grandmother avó Grandparents avós Grandson neto Granddaughter neta Write escrever Grandchildren netos Cousin primo Relative parente Beach praia Apartment apartamento Cookie bolacha Cake bolo Popcorn pipoca Slice fatia Piece - pedaço Expressions How many quantos About sobre, mais o menos, aproximadamente Grammar 20 twenty 21 twenty one 22 twenty two 23 twenty three 24 twenty four 25 twenty five 26 twenty six 27 twenty seven 28 twenty eight 29 twenty nine 30 thirty 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 - seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 100 one hundred 200 two hundred 1000 one thousand I know how to speak German Eu sei falar alemão I know how to go downtown Eu sei ir ao centro. Answer the Questions 1- How many brothers and sister do you have? 2- Do you prefer candy or chocolate? 3- Do you like to help your grandparents? 4- When do you want to go to the beach? 5- Do you want to eat some cookies now? 6- Do you prefer some popcorn or bubble gum? 7- Do you know how to speak German? Substitution Practice 1- I know English, but I don t know Spanish. 2- I don t know how many brothers and sisters you have. 3- Do you want to go downtown? / I want to go home. 4- Do you want a piece of cake? / I want a piece of chocolate cake. 5- I like to help my grandparents when I have time. 6- I want to go to church with you on weekends. 15

49 7- I want a slice of chocolate cake, please. 8- I need to speak with you about my daughter. Listening Written Practice 1- Quantos netos você tem? 2- Eu prefiro estudar inglês na escola. 3- Aonde você precisa ir hoje? / Eu preciso ir ao banco. 4- Eu bebo aproximadamente 4 copos de água todos os dias. 5- Eu quero comprar um vestido e uma blusa para minha irmã. 6- Você come pipoca quando vai ao cinema? 7- Eu tenho aproximadamente quinze primos. 8- Você tem dinheiro para comprar um carro novo? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 15

50 Lesson 16 Conversation Do you help your wife at home? I sometimes help my wife at home. Do you prefer to speak English or Spanish? I prefer to speak English. I don t speak Spanish. Do you want to help me tomorrow? Sorry, but I have to work tomorrow. Do you want to go to the beach with me? I want to go to the movies with you. Speak Right Now about relatives potato grandmother today manager apartment slice beach grandparents Questions 1- When do you help your parents? / friends / neighbor 2- What do you want to sell? / buy / study 3- Do you want to buy an apartment at the beach? / house / popcorn 4- Do you know what car I have? / want / like 5- Do you need to work tomorrow? / study / play 6- Do you eat popcorn at the movies? / candy / chocolate 7- Do you like to drink tea or coffee in the morning? / juice-tea / juice coffee 8- Do you want some bubble gum? / cookies / candy 9- How many cups of coffee do you drink every day? / tea / milk 10- Do you have time to help me today? / tomorrow / this week 11- Do you know how to spell my name? / your / Washington 12- When do you want to go home? / to the mall / to the movies Unscramble 1- Need, water, I, to drink, now 2- Sister, with you, I, need, today, my, and, to, speak 3- And, grandmother, know, I, your, grandfather 4- German, like, I, to, speak, don t. 5- Want, cheese, to, eat, ham, I,, and, a cup, to, drink, of tea, and 6- I, don t, here, in, the, sorry, work, afternoon 7- Pen, for, want, today, buy, pencil, a, a, I, to, and, children, my 16

51 Substitution Practice 1- I like to eat popcorn and to drink soda. 2- I don t study at home. / I like to study at school. 3- I need to speak with my boss tomorrow. 4- I have money, but I don t want to go to the movies. 5- I don t like to go downtown alone. / I prefer to go with my friend 6- How many brothers and sisters do you have? 7- I want some French fries and a big glass of juice. 8- What do you want to eat now? Listening

52 Written Practice 1. Eu preciso ajudar minha filha de manhã. 2. Eu não trabalho no centro, mas eu quero ir com você. 3. Você quer ir à praia nos fins de semana? 4. Não tenho dinheiro hoje, mas quero comprar isto. 5. Gosto de falar inglês com meu chefe. 6. Você quer ajudar meu irmão esta amanhã? 7. Você entende seu amigo francês? 8. Quando você gosta de ir ao parque com seus avós? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 16

53 Lesson 17 To read - ler I read Eu leio I read the newspaper Eu leio o jornal I read the Eu leio o I read a magazine Eu leio uma revista I read a book Eu leio um livro I read to my children Eu leio para os meus filhos To write - escrever I write Eu escrevo I write many s Eu escreve muitos s I write s to my boyfriend Eu escrevo s para meu namorado I write to my girlfriend Eu escrevo para minha namorada I write a letter to my boyfriend Eu escrevo uma carta para meu namorado I write an to my boss Eu escrevo um para meu chefe What time is it? Que horas são? 1:00 It one o clock 2:00 It two o clock 4:15 It four fifteen 5:30 It five thirty 6:50 It s ten to seven O clock só usa em hora exata a.m. 0-12h p.m h What time do you get up? A que horas voce se levanta? I get up at six o clock Eu me levanto às 6 horas I sleep until six o clock. Eu durmo até as 6 horas. I play until four o clock Eu brinco até às 4 horas I get up at seven thirty I work until five thirty Eu me levanto às 7:30 Eu trabalho até às 5:30 I get up at ten o clock I study until twelve thirty Eu me levanto às 10 horas Eu estudo até às 12:30 Verbs To read - ler To write - escrever 17

54 Vocabulary Newspaper jornal Magazine revista Letter carta correio eletrônico Noon meio dia Expressions Midnight meia noite Boy garoto Girl garota Boyfriend namorado Girlfriend namorada Dad papai Mom mamãe Kid criança Toy brinquedo Until até Bed cama Many - muitos What time? Que horas? What time is it? Que horas são? To get up levanter-se To go to bed ir dormir Grammar 1:00 It one o clock I go to school at 8 o clock 2:00 It two o clock Eu vou à escola às 8 horas 4:15 It four fifteen I study until 8 o clock 5:30 It five thirty Eu estudo até às 8 horas 6:50 It s ten to seven a.m. 0-12h p.m h Complete 1- _ It s nine o clock 2- _ I go to work at seven o clock every day. 3- _ No, I like to read the newspaper until 8 o clock. 4- _ Yes, now I understand English. 5- _ I write a letter to my dad every week. 6- _ No, I go to bed at ten thirty. 7- _ Yes, I help my mom in the kitchen. Substitution Practice 1- I like to read the newspaper every day. 2- I need to write a letter to my neighbor this week. 3- I go to church with my family on weekends. 4- How many magazines do you have at home? 5- I have a small cat and a big dog. 6- Do you prefer milk or juice for breakfast? 17

55 7- I sleep until seven fifteen every day. 8- I like to go to the office at eight o clock. Listening Written Practice 1. Eu gosto de escrever um para meus pais todas as semanas. 2. Eu não quero falar com seus parentes hoje. 3. Você compra muitas revistas no mercado? 4. A que horas você se levanta? / Eu me levanto às sete horas. 5. Eu quero ir à fazenda com meus filhos amanhã 6. Você gosta de ler ou escrever sobre crianças? 7. Às vezes eu durmo até meio-dia nos fins de semana 8. Que horas são? / São dez e meia. / Preciso ir dormir agora. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 17

56 Lesson 18 Conversation Do you write many s every day? I write about 10 s every day. Do you read the newspaper at night? I read magazines at night. Do you go to church with your family on weekends? Yes, I go to church with my family on weekends. Do you understand when I read in English? Yes, I understand when you read in English Speak Right Now mom bed midnight noon office toy cake letter magazine - cousin Questions 1- Do you like to write letters to your friends? / relatives / parents 2- Do you read books in the evening? / magazines / newspapers 3- When do you write to your grand parents? Teacher / boss 4- Where do you like to go with your friends? / boyfriend / girlfriend 5- Do you have grandchildren? / grandfather / grandmother 6- Do you like to go to the beach on the weekends? / farm / park 7- How many books do you have at home? / magazines / CDs 8- Do you understand English now? / Chinese / French 9- Do you play the piano? / guitar / violin 10- What time do you get up every day? / go to bed / study 11- Do you have a brother? / sister / boyfriend 12- Do you prefer to read in English or in Portuguese? / Spanish - German Make Questions 1- I prefer to go there at seven thirty. 2- I like to read the newspaper in the morning. 3- I have about one hundred books. 4- I get up at 6: I want to buy an apartment 6- I have to buy shirts, pants and dresses. 7- I have seven granddaughters and three grandsons 18

57 Substitution Practice 1- I want to buy a shirt for my dad. 2- I don t want to study now, I want to study at night. 3- What time do you go to your office every day? 4- I get up at 6:30 every day, I go to bed at midnight. 5- I want to go to the movies with my wife. 6- I don t like to sleep here. / I get up at six in the morning 7- Do you prefer to read books or magazines? 8- Where do you read magazines, at home or in your office? Listening

58 Written Practice 1. Eu prefiro ler o jornal. Eu não quero ler esta revista. 2. Você entende quando eu leio em inglês? 3. O que você quer comprar no centro hoje? 4. Você quer conhecer minha família? 5. Que horas são? / Tenho que trabalhar agora 6. Como arroz e feijão em casa todos os dias. 7. Preciso ir dormir antes da meia-noite 8. Quantos filhos você tem? / Quantos filhos você quer ter? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 18

59 Review 3 Shoe Bubble gum Shirt Highligts Improve your pronunciation An ice cream An apartment Slice It s 2 o clock At 2 o clock girl I buy milk for the cat I sell books to Jane I write about cities I have about 20 books 1:00 I ts one o clock 2:15 I ts two fifteen 3:30 I ts three thirty 4:50 I ts ten to five I get up at noon. I get to bed at midnight Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. How many cars do you have? What time is it? What time do you go to school? I study English until 8 a.m. I read my magazines at 9 p.m. I write to my family I read to my children. I know your brother. I know how to go downtown. Usa-se antes do verbo Follow the Pattern 1- I know your father. (mother) 2- I don t know your father but I know mother 3- I know how to play the piano (violin) 4- I work until six p.m. (six thirty) 5- I know your family. (parents) 6- I write to my children (read) 7- I get up at seven o clock. (go to bed) Substitution Practice 1- I don t have money to buy this dress for my wife. 2- I need to help my grandparents on weekends. 3- I don t know how to go to the movies alone. 4- I don t like to get up at noon. 5- What time do you get up? / I get up at 9 a.m. 6- I like to eat ice cream and popcorn with my children. R3

60 7- How many magazines do you have at home? 8- I need to write a letter until 7 o clock. / What time is it? Listening Written Practice 1. Eu gosto de ler o jornal até às 9 horas. 2. Gosto de comer aproximadamente 8 fatias de queijo. 3. Eu trabalho no banco até às 6 horas todos os dias. 4. Muito prazer. / Você conhece meus parentes? 5. O que você gosta de comer no café da manhã? 6. Que horas são agora? / São 7:15 / Eu preciso ir para casa. 7. Preciso comprar uma caneta para meu filho no centro. 8. Eu sei falar alemão. / Você fala alemão também? R3

61 Lesson 19 To open - abrir I open Eu abro She opens Ela abre I open the door Eu abro a porta I open the window Eu abro a janela I open the room Eu abro a sala I open the house Eu abro o carro I have to go downtown this morning Eu tenho que ir ao centro hoje de manhã I need to go to the store tonight Eu preciso ir ao mercado hoje à noite To close - fechar I close Eu fecho He closes Ele abrem I close the door Eu fecho a porta I close the window Eu fecho a janela I close the room Eu fecho a sala I close the house Eu fecho o carro I want to go to the movies this afternoon Eu quero ir ao cinema hoje à tarde I prefer to go to the bank tomorrow morning Eu prefiro ir ao banco amaná cedo How are you? He opens the office at 8:00 Como vai você? Ele abre o escritório às 8 horas I m fine, thanks, and you? Estou bem, obrigado e você? I m alright, and you? Estou bem, E você? She closes the store at noon Ela fecha a loja ao meio-dia I m not very well Não estou muito bem It works Funciona Verbs To open - abrir To close - fechar Vocabulary Window janela Door porta Room sala Bedroom Quarto Bathroom Banheiro Kitchen Cozinha Flower Flor Tree árvore More mais Cold frio Hot quente pie torta Food comida He ele She ela It ele, ela (neutro) I eu you vocês She ela I, you, we, you, they Do? (I) Don t (n) You você They eles, elas It - (neutro) do not We nós He elea He, she it Does(I) Doesn t (N) does not 19

62 Exemplo de 3ª pessoa Afirmativa Ele come Você come Você tem Ela tem He eats You eat You have afirmativa She has Negativa Ele não come Você não come Você não tem ela não tem He doesn t eat You don t eat. You don t have She doesn t have Interrogativa Ele come? Você come? Você tem? Ela tem? Does he eat? do you eat? Do you have? Does she have? Expression This morning - hoje de manhã Tonight hoje à noite This afternoon Hoje à tarde Tomorrow morning amanhã de manhã Grammar How are you? - como vai você I m fine, thanks, and you? Estou bem, obrigado, e você I m alright, and you? Estou bem, e você? He opens the door Ele abre a porta She closes the window Ela abre a janela I opens at the o clock Abre às 10 horas I works funciona I have He has She hás Close the door, please Feche a porta, por favor Open the door, please Abra a porta, por favor. Answer the Questions 1- How are you? _ 2- Do you need to go to the bathroom now? _ 3- What time do you get up? _ 4- Where do you need to go this afternoon? _ 5- Do you have to go to bed now? _ 6- Do you like to drink cold or hot coffee? _ 7- How many books do you have? _ 19

63 Substitution Practice 1- She closes the window for you. / Please, open the door. 2- I want to sell my old car to my neighbor 3- What time do you close the store? 4- What time do you get up every day? 5- I don t have time this week. / I need to study 6- He studies in the morning and works in the afternoon 7- I need to buy new shoes for my husband today 8- She likes to open the window in the morning Listening Written Practice 1. Às vezes vou a cinema com minha esposa 2. Você sabe o que eu preciso comprar? 3. Eu não gosto de comer pão no café da manha 4. Quantas galinhas você tem em sua fazenda? 5. O que você quer beber hoje de manhã? 6. Que revista você gosta de ler? 7. Aonde você gosta de ir com sua família? 8. Meu namorado fecha a loja às 17 horas todos os dias Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 19

64 Lesson 20 Conversation Do you want cold or hot milk? I want to drink cold milk and he wants hot milk, please. Do you have a cat or a dog in your house? I have one cat and two dogs. My sister has a fish. How many books about dogs do you have at home? I have about five books. My father likes to read very much. What do you want to buy downtown? I want to buy a coat for my daughter. She needs it for tomorrow. Speak Right Now Bathroom bedroom flower tree more pie food window door - until Questions 1- How many brothers and sisters do you have? / teachers / friends 2- Do you prefer to work or study English tonight? / German / Chinese 3- Do you sometimes sleep in the afternoon? / he / she 4- Do you want to go to the park? / movies/ downtown 5- What time do you go to school? / work / church 6- What do you want to eat now? / drink / read 7- What do you like to eat? / read / write 8- Do you want some cookies? / a slice of pie / a piece of cake 9- Do you have many books? / magazines / CDs 10- Do you need to buy new shoes? / boots / shirts 11- What time do you go to bed every day? / downtown / office 12- Where do you want to go tonight? / this afternoon / this morning Culture Easter Páscoa Easter is usually celebrated in April. A páscoa é geralmente celebrada em abril. Many families usually paint eggs, Muitas famílias geralmente pintam ovos, have Easter egg hunt, fazem caça aos ovos de páscoa. and go to church in this day. E vão a igreja neste dia. American kids believe that As crianças americanas acreditam que The Easter bunny brings chocolate O Coelho da páscoa traz ovos de chocolate, And other presents on Easter morning. e outros presentes na manhã de páscoa. 20

65 Halloween Halloween On October 31, children in the USA wear costumes Em 31 de outubro nos Estados Unidos, as crianças vestem fantasias and go from house to house to house asking for candy e vão de casa em casa pedindo por doces They say, Trick or Treat Elas dizem travessura ou gostosura Some popular costumes or decorations, Algumas fantasias e decorações populares, Include witches, black cats, bats, vampires, Incluem bruxas, gatos pretos, morcegos e vampiros. and of course, pumpkins with faces. E claro,abóboras com carinhas. Kids love Halloween. As crianças adoram Halloween. Unscramble 1- I, window, to, open, the, need 2- I, night, door, every, the, close 3- I, to, drink, for, soda, prefer, lunch, cold 4- I, bed, want, a, to, buy, my, bedroom, for 5- I, nine o clock, until, sleep, every, day 6- Do, you, to, the, want, this, to, go, morning, park 7- Works, well, it, very Substitution Practice 1- I close my house when I go to work. 2- She opens the window when she studies in the bedroom. 3- How many pieces of cake do you eat for breakfast? 4- I don t like to go to the store alone. 20

66 5- How many friends do you have? / I have three friends. 6- I play tennis with my friends every week 7- He needs to close the windows for me 8- How many letters do you write every day? Listening Written Practice 1. Como vai você? Eu estou bem, obrigado. 2. Você prefere bala, sorvete ou pipoca? 3. Tenho que escrever para meus pais amanhã de manhã. 4. Quero vender meus livros e minhas revistas velhas. 5. Que hora você dorme? / Eu às vezes durmo às 11 horas. 6. Ela precisa trabalhar até às 8 horas todos os dias. 7. A que horas você abre seu escritório de manhã? 8. Ele gosta de ler quando ele vai dormir. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 20

67 Lesson 21 To live - morar I live Eu moro She lives Ela mora I live near here Eu moro perto daqui I live far from here Eu moro longe daqui I live near the school Eu moro perto da escola I live far from the store Eu moro longe do mercado Why do you study here? Por que você estuda aqui? Why do you study English? Por que você estuda inglês? Why do you need to go now? Por que você precisa ir agora? Why do you have to read this? Por que você tem que ler isto? Where do you have breakfast? Onde você toma café da manhã? Where do you have lunch? Onde você almoça? Where do you have dinner? Onde você janta? He doesn t live near here Ele não mora perto daqui To start - começar I start Eu começo He starts Ele começa I want to start today Eu quero começar hoje I prefer to start tonight Eu prefiro começar hoje à noite I I need to start this morning Eu preciso começar hoje de manhã I have to start tomorrow morning Eu tenho que começar amanhã cedo. Because I like this school Porque eu gosto desta escola I Because I want to go to the USA Porque eu quero ir aos EUA. Because I have to study. Porque eu tenho que estudar. Because I need this for school Porque eu preciso disto para a escola I have breakfast at home. Eu tomo café da manhã em casa I have lunch at school Eu almoço na escola. I have dinner at the mall Eu janto no shopping. She doesn t want to start tonight Ela não quer começar hoje a noite It doesn t help much Não ajuda muito Verbs To live - morar, viver To start - começar 21

68 Vocabulary Pear pêra Strawberry morango Papaya mamão Watermelon melão Pineapple abacaxi Expression Banana banana Grape uva Fruit fruta Near perto de Far longe From de Language língua, idioma Bridge ponte Mall - shopping To have breakfast - tomar café da manhã To have dinner jantar To have lunch almoçar To have a snack tomar um lanche Grammar I live near here Eu moro perto daqui I live far from here Eu moro longe daqui I live near the store Eu moro perto do mercado I live far from the store Eu moro longe do mercado She doesn t live here Ela não mora aqui He doesn t write books Ele não escreve livros It doesn t start at eight o clock Não começa às 8 horas Why do you study English? Por que você estuda inglês? Because I like this language Porque eu gosto desta língua Why? Porque? (pergunta) Because Porque (resposta) Complete with Language / why / church / lunch / to have / near / have dinner / far / because / apples 1- He wants to have with you today. 2- do you sleep in the afternoon? 3- I study in the morning. 4- She lives breakfast now. 5- I want breakfast now. 6- What do you speak? 7- I live from school. 8- I eat every day. 9- I like to with you. 10- I go to on weekends. Substitution Practice 1- I like to live here. / I live with my parents. 2- Why do you want to buy a new house? 3- He drinks a glass of could milk and he eats a papaya every day. 4- Do you have to go there tomorrow morning? 5- She doesn t have many books at home. 6- I like to write letters in English to my kids 7- When do you want to start? / I want to start now. 8- He doesn t want to sell cars downtown 21

69 Listening Written Practice 1. Ele não quer dormir à meia-noite / Ele quer dormir ás 22 horas. 2. Você come carne e batatas no almoço? 3. Eu quero jantar às 18 horas, porque eu almoço às 11 horas. 4. Você mora longe da escola? / Eu moro perto do shopping. 5. Que horas são? / Você mora perto ou longe daqui? 6. Qual língua você fala? / Eu falo português. 7. Quero estudar um novo idioma. 8. Por que você estuda inglês? / Porque eu quero ir aos EUA. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 21

70 Lesson 22 Conversation Do you understand your French friend? I understand a little. He doesn t speak Portuguese. Do you have a small or a big car? I have a small and old car and my wife doesn t like it. What time do you want to start the English lessons? I want to start it a two o clock. Where do you live? I live in New York with my family. Speak Right Now Fruit grape lunch dinner near far kids language cold this morning Questions 1- Where do you live? / work / study 2- Where do you study English? / Spanish / Portuguese 3- What languages do you speak? / understand 4- When do you go downtown? / church / mall 5- What time do you have lunch? / dinner / breakfast 6- Do you want to go to church this week? / this morning / this afternoon 7- What do you eat for dinner? / lunch / breakfast 8- What fruit do you prefer? / like / want 9- What time do you go to bed? / get up / have lunch 10- How many kids do you have? / daughters / sons 11- Do you live near here? /work / study 12- What time do you have dinner? / study / work Answer the Questions 1- What time do you open your windows in the morning? 2- When do you want to have a snack with me? 3- Do you know how to write in Spanish? 4- What fruit do you like to eat for breakfast? 5- How many languages do you speak? 6- Do you prefer to eat grapes, strawberries or bananas? 7- Do you work near or far from the bridge 22

71 Substitution Practice 1- Where do you live? / I live near the mall. 2- Why do you want to buy a car? 3- When do you want to start? / I want to start tonight. 4- My daughter likes to eat fruit for breakfast. / She likes grapes and apples. 5- Why do you sell newspapers? / Because I need more money. 6- Do you live near or far from here? / I live near here. 7- What do you like to read o weekends? 8- Why do you want to buy more books? Listening

72 Written Practice 1. Preciso ajudar meu filho hoje. Você quer ir comigo? 2. Ele gosta de ir ao centro nos fins de semana. 3. Ela não tem tempo de escrever cartas hoje de manhã. 4. Eu bebo refrigerante e como bife no almoço. 5. Você quer ir à minha fazenda? 6. Você quer comprar pêras para mim? 7. Onde você trabalha? Eu não trabalho, só estudo 8. Com licença. Preciso falar com o gerente sobre meu dinheiro. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 22

73 Lesson 23 To come - vir I come Eu venho She comes Ela vem Where do you come from? De onde você vem? I come from Brazil. Eu venho do Brasil. I come from Germany Eu venho da Alemanha. I come from France Eu venho da França I come from Spain Eu venho da Espanha When do you like to read? Quando você gosta de ler? I like to read before breakfast. Eu gosto de ler antes do café da manhã I like to read before lunch. Eu gosto de ler antes do almoço I like to read after lunch Eu gosto de ler depois do almoço Pronouns I Eu You Você He ele She ela It ele, ela (neutro) We nós You vocês They eles, elas To stay - ficar I stay Eu fico He stays Ele fica When do you stay home? Quando você fica em casa? I stay home in the morning Eu fico em casa de manhã. I stay home at night. Eu fico em casa à noite I stay home every day Eu fico em casa todos os dias. I like to stay home on Christmas. Eu gosto de ficar em casa no natal. Does he come here? Ele vem aqui? Does she stay home alone? Ela fica em casa sozinha? Does it start today? Começa hoje? I like to read after dinner Eu gosto de ler depois do jantar Colors Blue - azul Red - vermelho Yellow - amarelo Black - preto White - branco Green - verde Orange - laranja Pink cor-de-rosa Gray - cinza Brown - marron Purple - roxo Verbs To come - vir To stay - ficar 23

74 Vocabulary Month mês Year ano Thing coisa Good bom Bad ruim Party festa Next próximo Before antes de After depois de Vacation férias Easter páscoa China China Germany Alemanha France França Spain - Espanha Expression Very well - muito bem On vacation de ferias This time desta vez Next time da próxima vez Grammar Does he speak Portuguese? Ele fala português? Does she understand English? Ela entende Inglês? Does it work? Funciona? Come here, please venha cá, por favor Where do you come from? de onde você vem? Complete with Week / before / many / near / with / good / party / month / flowers / only 1- How languages do you speak? 2- He has to work this. 3- I want to speak my father. 4- They have friends. 5- She doesn t live the bridge. 6- I want to go to bed ten o clock. 7- I need to work next 8- Does she want to go to a with me? 9- Sorry, I speak English. 10- They have at home. Substitution Practice 1- I want to go to Florida with my family next year. 2- Please, come with me. / I don t like to stay alone. 3- How many s do you want to write today? 4- What does he want to sell? / He wants to sell a bicycle. 5- They want to stay here. / They don t want to go to the party 6- Why do you get up at 6 o clock? / Because I need to work. 7- Does she have dinner before or after 7 o clock? 8- I like to read good books on my vacation. 23

75 Listening Written Practice 1. Depois do almoço eu preciso estudar. / Venha comigo. 2. Muito prazer. / Eu preciso falar com seu chefe hoje à tarde. 3. Gosto de falar com meu amigo sobre livros. 4. Você mora sozinho ou com seus pais? 5. Eu tenho que falar inglês antes de minhas férias. 6. Ela prefere uma saia azul para ir à festa. 7. Eles querem ir aos Estados Unidos depois do Natal. 8. Agora ele fala inglês muito bem. / Até amanhã. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 23

76 Lesson 24 Conversation Why do you want to speak with my sister? Because I want to go to the movies with your sister. Does your family like to stay on the farm on weekends? Yes, my family likes to stay on the farm on weekends. Why does your daughter live in this city? She likes to live here because she has many friends here. Does he like to stay here alone? He doesn t like to stay here alone. Speak Right Now Many good bad next before after Christmas Easter very well this time Questions 1- What time does it start? / close / open 2- Does he live near here? / far 3- What time does your mom have breakfast? / lunch / dinner 4- Does he have a blue car? / black / white 5- Does he like coffee? /tea / juice 6- What time does he study English every day? / she / they 7- Where does your dad go after lunch? / breakfast / dinner 8- What time does your father go to the office every day?/ boss 9- What color do you prefer? / magazine/ music 10- When does your teacher come to Wizard? / go home 11- What does she like to eat for lunch? / dinner / breakfast 12- Where does your family like to go on vacation? / weekends / Christmas. Culture April Fool s Day Primeiro de Abril It is commonly believed that Acredita-se que In medieval France, New year Nos tempos medievais na França, o ano novo was celebrated on April 1st. Then, era celebrado em primeiro de abril. Então Pope Gregory introduced a O Papa Gregório apresentou um New calendar for the Novo calendário para o Christian world, changing New year Mundo cristão, mudando o ano novo To january 1st. Many people para primeiro de Janeiro. Muitas pessoas Did not hear of the change Nao ficaram sabendo da mudança. Invitations to non-existent Convites para festa inexistentes New year parties were sent de ano novo eram enviadas and other practical jokes e outras brincadeira eram feitas. April Fools Day has now Primeiro de abril Developed into an tornou-se um international festival of fun Festival de diversão internacional. 24

77 Thanksgiving Dia de ação de graças Thanksgiving was celebrated for the first time by the Pilgrims who came to O dia de ação de graças foi celebrado pela primera vez pelos peregrinos que vieram da America from England in the 16th century. After they had their first harvest Inglaterra para a América no século dezesseis. Após a primeira colheita In the new land, they chose a day to give thanks to God for all their blessings. Na nova terra, eles escolheram um dia para agradecer a Deus por todas as suas bênçãos. Substitution Practice Nowadays this is an important American holiday. It s celebrated on the Hoje em dia este é um importante feriado americano. È celebrado na fourth Thusrday in November. Most families have a large meal on this day. quarta quinta-feira de novembro.a maioria das famílias fazem uma grande refeição neste dia. Among other goodies this tradicional meal includes sweet corn, pumpkin pies, Entre outras delicias, esta refeicao tradicional inclui milho doce, torta de abóbora. And of course, a large turkey. e certamente um grande peru. 1- They stay home after dinner. / They come here every week. 2- I have many things to study this afternoon. 3- I need to go to the store before noon. 4- I want to buy a new book about dogs. 5- She needs to speak with you about the party next week. 6- I want to buy a dress and a red shirt. 7- I don t know where she lives. / Does she live alone? 8- I sometimes like to open the window at night. Listening 24

78 Written Practice 1. Quando ela quer começar a estudar francês? / Ela quer começar hoje de manhã. 2. Você sabe onde ele mora? / Ele mora perto daqui 3. Eu gosto de dormir até às 9 horas todos os dias. 4. A que horas ela precisa ir à escola? 5. Eu gosto de ir para a praia nas férias. 6. Ele não quer ir ao cinema com você neste fim de semana. 7. Tenho que ir para a cama agora? / São 11h30min. 8. De onde ele vem? Ele vem da Alemanha. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 24

79 Review 4 Improve your pronunciation Tonight kitchen chicken how are you? live month Mext near bathtoom bedroom Highligts Close the door, please. Open the window, please. She likes to study. He doesn t sleep well Does it work? Why do you study English? Because I like this language. I live near here. I work near the bank I want to play on my vacation. Change into negative I want to study more I have to work next week How are you? I m fine, thanks, and you? I m alright, and you? I m not very well. This morning This afternoon Tonight Tomorrow morning I have breakfast I have lunch I have dinner I live far from downtown I study far from the park A good book A bad game I need to study before lunch I have to work after the party 1- He opens the office at nine o clock. 2- She works near the store. 3- It closes at midnight on weekends. 4- he has lunch at home every day. 5- She plays the violin very well. 6- He lives near the store. 7- They want to stay here with you. Substitution Practice 1- He needs to study more tonight. 2- I have to speak with my parents before noon. 3- She lives near your house. / She lives in a good apartment 4- Why do you to stay here? / Because I like to read here 5- Do you want to go the beach on your vacation? R4

80 6- She doesn t like to read magazines about cars. 7- Does he like to eat cold food? / He prefers hot food. 8- Do you have want to have breakfast with me tomorrow? Listening Written Practice p 1. Você fala inglês muito bem. / Você fala alemão também? 2. Ela gosta de almoçar ao meio-dia todos os dias. 3. Você gosta de comer peru no natal? 4. Feche a janela, por favor. / Eu quero jantar aqui. 5. Por que ele quer morar perto do banco? 6. Você quer ir à Miami em suas férias? 7. Ela não quer falar espanhol no próximo ano. 8. Desta vez eu preciso começar antes do jantar. R4

81 Lesson 25 To cook cozinhar I cook eu cozinho She cooks Ela cozinha Do you like to cook? Você gosta de cozinhar? I like to cook. Eu gosto de cozinhar. To visit - visitar I visit Eu visito He visits Ele visita When do you visit your friends? Quando você visita seus amigos? I visit my friends on weekends. Eu visito meus amigos todos os dias. I don t like to cook. Eu não gosto de cozinhar. Do you know how to cook? Você sabe cozinhar? I know how to cook. Eu sei cozinhar. I don t know how to cook. Eu não sei cozinhar. She cooks very well. Ela cozinha muito bem. He writes very well. Ele escreve muito bem. She Speaks very well. Ela fala muito bem. When do you visit your relatives? Quando você visita seus parentes? I visit my relatives on Christmas. Eu visito meus parentes no natal. I visit my relatives on Easter Eu visito meus parentes na páscoa She doesn t play soccer. Ela não joga futebol. He doesn t live here. Ela não mora aqui. She doesn t work. Ela não trabalha. Does he read every day? Ele lê todos os dias? Does she help you? Ela ajuda você? Does he know this? Ele sabe isto? I study a lot. Eu estudo muito. I have a lot of friends. eu tenho muitos amigos Verbs to cook cozinhar to visit vistar Singular. Plural. This These este, esta estes, estas 25

82 Vocabulary. man homem Men - homens cook cozinheiro woman mulher drugstore farmácia uncle tio aunt tia test prova job emprego, service secretary secretária Women - mulheres Toda vez que for usar no plural trocar o y por ies post office correio gás station posto de gasolina state estado contry páis, interior Expressions. intensidade a lot muito, bastante Ex: I like a lot to play soccer. - Eu gosto muito de jogar futebol. Quantidade a lot of muito, muitos Ex: I have a lot of friends in this city. Eu tenho muitos amigos nesta cidade. Grammar. I like to study. Eu gosto de estudar She likes to study. Ela gosta de estudar. I don t play soccer. Eu não jogo futebol. He does t play soccer. Ele não joga futebol. cook preposição for sempre Do you cook for me? Você cozinha pra mim? Does he cook for you? Ele cozinha pra você? Complete with understand / help / write / know / live / drink / open / sell / buy / play 1. I letters to my friends every month. 2. Do you hot or cold tea? 3. We how to make cakes. 4. She English and French. 5. He me with my homework every day. 6. They near here. 7. I want a new coat at the Chinese store. 8. She books downtown. 9. the door, please. 10. He the piano at night. Substitution Pratice. 1. What time do you like to have breakfast? 2. They need to speak with the boys and girls now. 3. They don t want to buy the newspaper today. 4. He knows my daughter from school. 25

83 5. My mother wants to buy a new dress this week. 6. The manager stays at the store until seven o clock. 7. I need to speak with my parents tomorrow. 8. This girl buys candy and bubble gum every afternoon. Listening Written Practice. 1. Minha tia cozinha batatas e macarrão. / Eu gosto de legumes. 2. Eu preciso ir a igreja amanhã. / Você quer ir comigo? 3. Meu neto gosta de comer pipoca e chocolate. 4. Meu chefe joga futebol nos fins de semana. 5. Quero beber uma pequena xícara de chá, por favor. 6. Seu tio quer comer carne no almoço? 7. Eu janto às 8 horas. / A que horas você se levanta? 8. Meu irmão estuda francês à noite. / Você conhece meu irmão? Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 25

84 Conversation Lesson 26. When do you like to play soccer? I like to play soccer on weekends. Does your sister like to speak English at work? Yes, she likes to speak English at work. Why do you want to go downtown this afternoon? I want to go downtown because I have to buy a book. Does your father live in the state of New York? No, he lives in the city of Boston, in the state of Massachusetts. Speak Right Now Questions Boy man girl Woman test job Country post office gas station vacation 1. Do you prefer to eat grapes or oranges? / she / your brother 2. What do you go home in the evening? / go to bed 3. When does your son want to go the beach? / farm / park 4. Do you want to go to a party with me tonight? / tomorrow / this afternoon 5. What time does your brother start to work in the morning? / at night working 6. Do you prefer cold or hot milk for breakfast? / tea / coffee 7. Does your mother cook well? / sister / father 8. Do you have a lot of friends in the States? / cousins / relatives 9. Do your parents live near the post office? / beach / bridge 10. Does your daughter have a test at school today? / son / sister 11. Do you have a dog at home? / cat / fish 12. Do your children like French fries? / candy / chocolate Make Questions why / what / what time / where / when / how many Toda vez que existir um verbo depois do star gerúndio 1. She cooks every day 2. Because my sister doesn t like meat. 3. That boy lives in this state. 4. They go to drugstore in the afternoon. 5. My secretary has a test at school at 8 p.m. 6. That man likes to play soccer after work. 7. My Parents have three houses in this city. 26

85 Substitution Practice. 1. What do you like to play on weekends? 2. He wants to visit my grandparents tomorrow. 3. My boss knows Germany very well. / He Speaks German too. 4. That boy sometimes wants to play with my children. 5. I don t like to study alone. I prefer to study with you. 6. My friend works at the post office. 7. The dog drinks water, but the cat prefers to drink milk. 8. That woman buys magazines at the store every week. Listening

86 Written Practice 1. Eu não moro aqui. / Eu moro em São Francisco. 2. Ela quer visitar meus parentes no próximo fim de semana. 3. Eu quero ir ao mercado comprar uvas, bananas e melancia. 4. A que horas você fecha a farmácia todos os dias? 5. Minha esposa quer ir para a praia com as crianças. 6. Meu vizinho vende carros no centro. 7. Você tem tempo para falar comigo às 13:30 horas? 8. Eu preciso ir ao centro para comprar um casaco amanhã. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 26

87 Lesson 27 to do fazer I do eu faço She does ela faz I do my homework. Eu faço minha lição de casa. I don t need much money this time. Eu não preciso de muito dinheiro desta vez What do you have to do today? O que você tem que fazer hoje? I have to study. Eu tenho que estudar. She has to work. Ela tem que trabalhar. He has to go downtown. Ele tem que ir ao centro. to make fazer I make eu faço He makes ele faz He likes to make toys. Ele gosta de fazer brinquedos I like to make toys my bed. Eu gosto de arrumar minha cama. How much time do you have for lunch? Quanto tempo você tem para o almoço? She likes to make cookies. Ela gosta de fazer biscoitos. I have two hours for lunch. Eu tenho duas horas para o almoço. I don t have much time. Eu não tenho muito tempo. She does many things. Ela faz muitas coisas. He has many things to do. Ele tem muitas coisas para fazer. How much money do you need? Quanto dinheiro você precisa? I need some money to buy a book. Preciso de algum dinheiro para comprar um livro. Days of the week (on) Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Prep. Sempre on Verbs To make To do. {coisas manuais} { Intelectual} to do fazer Exemplo: to make fazer I make cake every day, I do homework after nine o clock 27

88 Vocabulary class classe, aula classroom sala de aula company companhia factory fábrica meeting reunião doctor médico dentist dentista almost quase always sempre never nunca during durante Dollar dólar Expression. How many quantos, quantas how much quanto, quanta do me a favor faça-me um favor to make the bed arrumar a cama Grammar I do many things during the day Eu faço minhas coisas durante o dia. I have to do this. Eu tenho que fazer isto. She likes to make cakes. Ela gosta de fazer bolos. I make toys for my boys. Eu faço brinquedos para meus amigos Complete with. very much /sorry / how are /how many / every day / so long / with you / sometimes/ this time / now 1. I don t know books I have at home. 2. I read books to my children in the evening. 3., I don t understand German very well. 4. I go home at 6 p.m every day. 5. My mother likes to cook. 6. you? I m fine, thank. 7. I want to go to California next month. 8. I stay home in the morning. 9. I need to do my homework. 10. I want to go the party. Substitution Practice. 1. I sometimes like to go downtown in the evening. _ 2. He lives near the bridge and I live near the mall. _ 3. The doctor speaks only French. _ 4. The manager of this company never drinks coffee. _ 27

89 5. I want to make some tea. / Do you want a cup? _ 6. Do you visit your family on Christmas? _ 7. She knows how to make a very good cake. _ 8. She wants to go to the beach with me. _ Listening Written Practice. 1. O dentista trabalha somente de manhã até às 11 horas. _ 2. Ela faz bolos de chocolate todas às quartas-feiras. _ 3. Aquela mulher fica em casa todas as tardes. _ 4. Você mora longe da escola? / eu moro perto do shopping. _ 5. Meu primo sempre come arroz, bife e batatas fritas. _ 6. Minha prima prefere ir ao cinema com minha irmã. _ 7. Quantos dólares você tem para comprar um casaco novo? _ 8. Preciso falar com o gerente do banco sobre meu emprego. _ Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 27

90 Conversation Lesson28 When does your brother have a test at school? He has a test today. When does to the secretary go to the dentist? She goes to the dentist every year. When do your friends go to the mall? They go to the mall on weekends. Do you have many CDs at home? I have some tapes and many CDs at home. Speak Right Now. Uncle drugstore meeting during doctor Company class always almost never Questions. 1. How many boys and girls does your neighbor have? / teacher / boss 2. When do you have English classes? / Spanish / tennis 3. Does your sister have classes on Fridays? / Tuesdays / Saturdays 4. What days does the teacher work? / your father / your mother 5. Where do you like to go on your vacation? / want / prefer 6. What do you do on Saturdays? / on Sundays / weekends 7. Does your mother make bread at home? / cake / cookies 8. Do you make ice cream at home? / your sister / your mother 9. Do you have relatives in the USA? / friends 10.Where do your relatives live? /cousins / parents 11.Does your brother live in a house? / apartment / farm 12.How much money do you need to buy a CD? / book / bicycle Culture. Mother s and Father s Day Dia das mães e dos Pais In the United States, Mother s Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May. Nos Estados Unidos, o dia das mães é celebrado no segundo domingo de maio. Father s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday in June. O dia dos pais é celebrado no terceiro domingo de junho. In schools teachers help the children Nas escolas os professors ajudam as crianças 28

91 to prepare cards for mom and dad on these dates. a fazer cartões para a mãe e para o pai nestas datas. Some children give their parents small gifts. Algumas crianças dão a seus pais pequenas lembranças. They usually make these gifts themselves at school. Geralmente eles fazem estas lembranças eles próprios na escola. Others prefer to buy a gift. Outros preferem comprar um presente. Adults usually visit or call their parents on the telephone on these dates. Adultos geralmente visitam ou telefonam para seus pais nestas datas. Christmas Day Natal Christmas is celebrated in the Christian world as the most universal holiday. O natal é celebrado no mundo cristão como o maior feriado universal. It has the magic of uniting people. People all over the world exchange gifts Ele tem a magia de unir as pessoas. Pessoas do mundo inteiro trocam presentes on this day, especially the children who wait for Santa Claus to come. neste dia especialmente as crianças que esperam o Papai Noel vir. There is a lot of preparation and anticipation for a family reunion with a lot of Há muita preparação e antecipação da reunião familiar com muita good food, drinks and Christmas carols. Above all, this is a holiday for the family comida boa, bebidas e canções natalinas. Acima de tudo, este é um feriado para a família to remember and honor the birth of Jesus Christ. lembrar a honrar o nascimento de Jesus Cristo. Become. Become great. Become a great leader. Great leaders lead people, not organizations. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery 28

92 Lesson 29. To finish terminar I finish Eu termino She finishes Ela termina The meeting finishes at 6 o clock. A reunião termina às 6 horas. The class finishes at a 9 o clock. A aula termina às 9 horas. The game finishes at 9:45 p.m. O jogo termina às 21:45. to try tentar I try Eu tento He tries Ele tenta He tries to play soccer every day. Ele tenta jogar futebol todos os dias. She tries to study every week. Ela tenta estudar todas as semanas. He tries to read every day. Ele tenta ler todos os dias. How does she go there? Como ela vai lá? She goes to work by car. Ela vai ao trabalho de carro. She goes to school by bus. Ela vai à escola de ônibus. She goes to the park by bicycle. Ela vai ao parque de bicicleta. She goes to the beach by motorcycle. Ela vai à praia de moto. She goes to the farm by train. Ela vai à fazenda de trem. She goes downtown by subway. Ela vai ao centro de metrô. She goes home by trolley. Ela vai para casa de bonde. She goes to church on foot. Ela vai à igreja a pé Verbs. To finish terminar To try tentar 29

93 Vocabulary. Watch relógio clock relógio truck caminhão nice bom, bonito shuttle serviço de transporte airport aeroporto parking lot estacionamento restaurant restaurante sandwich sanduíche snack lanche snack bar lanchonete waiter garçom waitress garçonete Expressions. All day long o dia todo All might long a noite toda Grammar. by car de carro by bus de ônibus by bicycle de bicicleta by motorcycle de moto by train de trem by subway de metrô by trolley de bonde on foot a pé He Works every day. Ele trababalha todos os dias. He Works all day long. Ele trabalha o dia todo. She sleeps all night long. Ela dorme a noite toda. Complete. 1. This time 2. Sometimes 3. What time 4. Sorry, they don t 5. Why does your mother 6. Do you have 7. Excuse me, but 8. When does she 9. Where do you 10. How much Substitution Practice. 1. This time I want to eat a ham and cheese sandwich. 2. Every Tuesday my son goes to snack bar to have a snack. 29

94 3. My brother goes to the airport by car this morning. 4. I want to go to bed after dinner. 5. He plays the piano at the restaurant until 10 o clock. 6. My daughter wants to by a watch for my husband. 7. My neighbor doesn t work at the airport / He works at the parking lot. 8. They like to go to the park on foot every day. Listening. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. Written Practice. 1. Toda segunda-feira o menino vai ao dentista de metrô. 2. Ele vai à escola a pé porque ele mora perto da escola. 3. Eu conheço uma farmácia perto do posto de gasolina. 4. Não sei que horas a aula começa. 5. Eles estudam inglês às terças e quintas-feiras. 6. Eu preciso saber o que você quer. 7. Aquele garçom e aquela garçonete trabalham na lanchonete todas às noites. 8. Minha aula de alemão começa às nove e meia. Life is an eternal process of self-discovery. 29

95 Conversation. What does the waiter do on Sundays? He works at the restaurant all day long. Does your brother know how to lay the guitar? No, he doesn t play the guitar. He plays the piano. Does your sister read or write in English? She prefers to read in English. What do you do when you go home in the evening? I have dinner and I read a book. Speak Right Now. all day long a little truck secretary party restaurant snack bar nice watch waiter Questions. 1. How do your kids go to school every day? / grandchildren 2. What time do you get up in the morning? / go to bed at night 3. How much work do you have to this week? / month / today 4. Where do you want to go next week? / Friday / Sunday 5. Do your parents have a cat? / dog / fish 6. How many CDs do you have at home? / books / magazines 7. Does the teacher speak English well? / Spanish / German 8. Do you prefer to read in the morning? / afternoon / night 9. How do you spell your name? / my / America 10. What restaurant do you like in this city? / snack bar / mall 11. What do you like to do in the morning? /afternoon / evening 12. What does your sister like to read? / cook / do Make Question aaaaaaa 1. Yes, she goes to the bank by subway on Fridays. 2. She studies English on Tuesday and Thursdays. 3. Because I need to go the United States. 4. She has to finish this a job before 5 o clock. 5. My aunt doesn t visit my relatives on Easter. 6. No, my son doesn t play guitar. He plays the piano. 7. I don t know how to make dolls. Substitution Practice. 1. I want to speak with my mother when she finishes dinner. 2. I have to work all day long at the parking lot. 30

96 3. I go to school by bus every day, but I come home on foot. 4. I have to finish this test before 4 o clock. 5. He plays soccer every week on Wednesday nights. 6. She works until 4 o clock and she goes to school in the evening. 7. He opens the drugstore at 8 o clock every day. 8. My grandfather sleeps until 3 o clock in the afternoon. Listening. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. Written Practice. 1. Minha irmã cozinha muito bem. 2. Ela quer ficar aqui até sexta-feira. 3. Ela vem trabalhar a pé todos os dias. 4. Não sei quando eles começam. 5. Ele gosta de ler e ela gosta de escrever. 6. Eles sempre ajudam as crianças com a tarefa de casa. 7. Vocês visitam sues parentes na páscoa ou no natal? 8. Não entendo o que ele quer. 30

97 Review 5- Improve your pronunciation girl womam aunt drugstore country Highligts I eat a little. I like you play we work they cook he doesn t like she doesn t have it doesn t eat she makes the bed. I make cakes. we make toys. How much money do you need? by car on foot always sandwich truck company days of the week I work a lot. I have a lot of books. he likes she has it works Does he like? Does she have? Does it eat? Do me a favor. He does the homework. You have to do this. I work from Monday to Saturday. I don t work on Sundays. I like to study all day long. I work all night long. Listening. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. R5