Geospacial Nacional Marcelo Santos University of New Brunswick, Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, Fredericton, NB II Seminário sobre Referencial Geocêntrico no Brasil Rio de Janeiro, 30 Nov 3 Dez, 2004
Outline of the presentation Acknowledgments Why Geospatial Framework? Process History Project Goals Project Components Technical Issues Impacts of the new geospatial framework Communication with Users Project Deliverables Concluding remarks
Agradecimentos Canadian International Development Agency
Por que Infra-estrutura Geoespacial? Velho vs Novo Processo Velho regional Processo Novo global
Quem somos? Marcelo Santos University of New Brunswick. Coordenação do Projeto. Aspectos Técnicos. Sue Nichols University of New Brunswick e Centre for Property Studies. Administração de Terra e inclusão de Gênero. Mark Doucette WaterMark Industries. Questões Sociais e Regionais. Dave Carney WaterMark. Environment and social issues. Gordon Garrard NRCan Geodetic Survey Division. Norm Beck NRCan Geodetic Survey Division. Aspectos Técnicos. Mike Craymer NRCan Geodetic Survey Division. Aspectos Técnicos.
Por que Infra-estrutura Geoespacial? SAD69 SAD69/96 Córrego Alegre WGS84 SIRGAS
Por que Infra-estrutura Geoespacial? WGS84- SAD69/96
Por que Infra-estrutura Geoespacial? SAD69- SAD69/96
Por que Infra-estrutura Geoespacial? Fevereiro de 1984-93 mortos e 2.500 sem casa após explosão de duto de gás da Petrobrás localizado dentro da favela Vila Socó, Cubatão SP.
Por que Infra-estrutura Geoespacial? 15 de Junho de 2001 A Construtora Galvão foi multada em R$ 98.000,00 pelo vazamento de GLP (Gás liquefeito de petróleo) de um duto da Petrobrás, no km 20 da Rodovia Castelo Branco, uma das principais estradas do Estado de São Paulo. O acidente foi ocasionado durante as obras da empresa que é contratada pelo governo do Estado, e teve multa aplicada pela Cetesb - Companhia Estadual de Tecnologia de Saneamento Ambiental.
Por que Infra-estrutura Geoespacial?
Por que Infra-estrutura Geoespacial? Federal Law # 10.267 dated August 28, 2001 which has created the National Cadastre of Rural Properties (CNIR) Use of geographically referenced maps based on a Framework to identify rural parcels by means of their characteristics and borders, location, and area INCRA has started the process of registering over 50 million rural properties.
Histórico do Processo 17-20 October 2000 I SEMINÁRIO SOBRE REFERENCIAL GEOCÊNTRICO NO BRASIL, Rio de Janeiro October 2001 Brazilian Congress of Cartography, Porto Alegre February, 2002 A concept paper for a NATIONAL GEOSPATIAL FRAMEWORK is submitted to accepts concept paper. June, 2002! meetings in Rio
Histórico do Processo 30 September - 4 October, 2002 Workshop Mudança do Referencial Geodésico no Brasil in Rio! Canadian delegation listen to future partners/users inputs November, 2002! IBGE Delegation Visit to Ottawa and Fredericton May, 2003! Proposal submitted by UNB, followed by IBGE submission to November 2003 Lessons Learned Workshop, in Ottawa! informal ok to project September 2004! contribution agreement is signed (project is extended to 4 years)
Project Goal Contribuir com eqüidade no Brasil atraves do desenvolvimento de uma Infra-estrutura Geoespacial nacional moderna, compatível com técnicas espaciais modernas "fundação para progresso em reforma agrária,, povos indígenas, meio ambiente e recusos naturais.
Project Purpose 1. To enhance the capacity of Brazilian institutions to develop, implement, and maintain a Framework. 2. To disseminate information from this framework to society as a whole by means of freely available pieces of software, internet and information seminars, among others. 3. To contribute to gender equality through maximizing project participation by the lead agencies and influence of those affected by the changes.
Agências líderes The University of New Brunswick Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
Project Partners Geomatics Canada, NRCan. Centre for Property Studies, University of New Brunswick Service New Brunswick (provincial land management and mapping agency) Canadian Private Sector (WaterMark Industries, Trainor Surveys, Optex) National Institute of Colonization and Land Reform (INCRA) Land Institute of the State of São Paulo (ITESP) National Foundation for Indians (FUNAI) Brazilian Petroleum Company (Petrobras) Electricity Utility Company of Minas Gerais (CEMIG) Pereira Passos Institute (IPP) Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ) Military Institute of Engineering (IME) State University of São Paulo (UNESP) University of São Paulo (USP) Federal University of Paraná (UFPR) Rio de Janeiro State University (UERJ) Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM) Brazilian Society of Cartography (SBC) National Association of Airborne Surveying Companies (ANEA) Fundação Leo XIII
Project Components Comitê Assessor Coordenação Interface com usuario Questoes Tecnicas Impactos
Technical Issues Deal with technical aspects of establishing the national geospatial framework Working Group on System Realization Working Group on Transformation between systems Working Group on Heights (geoid modelling) Project partners: UNB, GSD, SNB, IBGE, USP, IME, UNESP, UFPR, CEMIG, Petrobras, WaterMark and Trainor Surveys Project activities: Technology Transfer Seminars, to take place in Brazil with the participation of Canadian experts and Brazilian partners; Training; Technical visits; Development of application software in Canada, with the final product, including open access to source code, tailored to the Brazilian situation.
Impacts Identify users under impact (identify and separate impact areas / impacted users, define what impact is, qualify different types of impact, quantify impacts by specific characteristics of users, identify and locate different types of existing problems, questionnaire); Information gathering seminar; Pilot projects; Assess the consequences of changing the reference frame on the different users by analysis of similarities and differences coming as result of the pilot projects; Elaborate, develop, implement strategies of action of various user groups prognostic for long-term.
Impacts of the new geospatial framework Pilot Projects: Pilot Project #1: Study on problems specific to conversion of systematic cartography Pilot Project #2: Study on problems specific to conversion of cadastral cartography Pilot Project #3: Study of the impact on utility companies Pilot Project #4: Study of the impact on the demarcation of indigenous lands Pilot Project #5: Study of the impact on the land reform Pilot Project #6: Study of the impact on the environment and mineral resources Pilot Project #7: Modernization of the Network for Sustainability Partners: UNB, GSD, SNB, WaterMark, IBGE, IME, CEMIG, UFSM, DSG, UNESP, ITESP, INCRA, UFRJ, SBC, IPP, FUNAI, Fundação Airton Senna, ANEA, ANP, Petrobras, USP
User Interface Project activities will include the following: Develop of Project Update Seminars on the impacts of the new datum; Develop an Education Seminar on the impacts of the new datum; Develop a training strategy for those who will deliver the Education Seminar on the impacts of the new datum; Training (for trainers) in Brazil; Develop visualization tools for all 26 states of the impact of the shifts; Scope out and develop specifications for project web page; Development of strategy to publicize project at international conferences; Identify costs to publish current IBGE project newsletters; Training on visualization software in Canada; Development of online conversion capability for GPS observations.
Project Deliverables Visualization tools for all 26 states of the impact of the shifts; Specifications for IBGE Web functionality similar to SNB web site; Online conversion capability for GPS observations processing Conversion software.
Project Deliverables
Consideração Finais Acesso democrático à informação geospacial Eqüidade. Gênero
Where are we now? Administration Report No. 1 (out of ) Budget Rio Workshop