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

17 %4)': *+') '+(!*+!*+)/*,!'+'/!$': *+')!"! #$(!) '&$)'(!#!)'12/*!6!8)!!*+'+'/!$'2!*+2 (!*&%+**(%$$#%#!*,#%**!*)/!+!(!8)!!*+!*!*+2&!&+'(*'&% ' (*-!'6NC!%4-+!62'+0'*)#!A&%! %4)':3 '(*, )/*!*'(*!%$$%#!*,!*#!&+%6'!+! '/!$':3"! #$(!) '& #*%12(!&$)'(!#!)'12 0 1() 1 (1 2(3 4?YX??YX?,E Z Z E,EE >E H M M,EH,K Q M[ M[ M,QE K,H> M M \,H 91

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20 Curso Prático & Objetivo!+%') '' *+'#'''*)#!A&%!Z.*'$'4'(!**2)+%$%7'(*8)'( *!(!*!9'')!+'(%P!+(!) ''*!9.#!)'(' %4)':Q3M&'*(!(!+!*(!'1!(!%*!+(!+)4*+I%,!*#!&+%6'!+! %4)':K3M&'*(!+!*+! )-!/&''$'4'(',!*#!&+%6'!+! :

21 (! *6!%%&'8)!'!*&$-'('/&'&!+'#''*!#!)' ) #1(!#!(!('%'$%('(!8)!*!(!*!9''8)!$!+!&-#!)'(,/! & +%#(! '128)!*!(!*!9'#!)' /*!6!8)!()'+!'#!)'12(!) #1,6.%*+%#*(!/&' *2)+%$%7'(*,+'+#!$'6'%'12('* '1=!*#!)'('*& (%P!+ (''*!(#1@6!! * '%*'(%'+!8)!) #10#!)'(! 6.%* (%P!+*F # + #)7+ Z.6% *8)! 0+(+'+%6&*+'('#!)'12('*&-'*'+'60* (' +'12 (! ) ' /&' */! '* *)'* *)#!A&%!*,!*!%$-'(:'*! '4!+'(:'*,*!(!*+!*&'*&'$-*4!'(*$!6'(*J*)#!A&%!9)+ &!+(!) $)%((!#!)'12/ /!'('+'60*('&$)'(! #!)'12 #'+% (!*+'!"#$%&'12 *).%' ( 0+( +'+%6 9. #(! * 6!%%&') '('*)1=!*(*$)%(*(!#!)'12,8)'$*!9'3R = S '$%*'('%('!*+!#&!** +'+%6(!#!)'12, 6! * 8)! ()'+!!*!%$-'!+('&-'#'+!('!!4%'(%**%#'('#!$'/&'0 &6!+%('! &'$ '**!9')+%$%7'(''!*' +'+%6' ) +#(%6!#'' $!6''+'* %+%+'12J/&',!*+'(%**%#'12(!!!4%'&!'%('! +(''!"+!*2('&$)'(!#!)'12(!6%('*!)'+%+!''*+! '* #'!(!*(#1 '' %% %7'!*+!!!%+,! /'(8)!*$)%(*#!*!+!**#*('*&-'*'+'6!**'('*!*+2*/!'$+'#!**2,&-' '('(!#!**2(!#*,!8)!'#!)' * #1&%' *) &' %-!+!!*+'*&-'*!'*)#!A&%!,+! *8)!' +!(I&%'(!*+!*$)%(*#!*!+!*'*&-'*0(!*!(!*$&'! #''(!+ (#1! %4'! #'''*)#!A&%!*+'*%+)'12*52%.&!&'*' #!**2(!+(#1*!9'*)#!%'#!**2(!#*,!!*+'0)+')12 (* $)%(*(!#!)'12" > #? 9

22 # % #+'+! &&!%+ % '#!*!+'( #'.4' A 3 #!*' (! 2 *!! (!*!9'(*, ' &I&%' (! L%&L* 0!$'+%6'!+!!8U!+! '#!)'12(!#1*,#%&%#'$!+!! #1*!"#$'+5%* +'%'!+!,'*%+)'12!"+! '(/$C)+20+2!8U!+!!#(!+! &*!8UI&%'*&'+'*+5%&'* #'8 + ''8)!*$)%(*(!#!)'12,& )!+!&-' '(*'%(;*+%' (#!+5$!(!$' '*(!#!)'12,(!*!6$6' '*)1=!*&%+'('*'&% '! )+'*)1=!*(!*!9'('**2!&!**.%'*(!+! %'('*&''&+!A*+%&'*,'**% $)%((!#!)'12(!6!,!+!)+'*&%*'*3!/ /!.6!$G > **)%&'#'&%('(!(! '+!*&'*&'$-*! *)*#!*2!* 8)'(/ /!'!+*)*#!*G H *+'/%$%7''*#'!(!*(#1G 2&')*'!'1=!*'* '1=!*'+'6!**'('*,)('*J* &-'*#()+'*G #!*!+' '**'!*#!&A%&'*)%&%!+!@#!*F#''!6%+'$)"* #''(!+(#1G Q 2&')*'&*2'*!8)%#'!+*G K! %+%'*!#''12!'%+!#!+'12(*&'&'$-*!+'(* J *)#!A&%! / /!'/%$%('(!0!8)%*%+/.*%&#''$)%((!#!)'12,6%*+ 8)! 0 *!) $)"&+A)'+'60*('&$)'(!#!)'12!!+#!$ ')$'&$)'(!#!)'12"#18)!'7& 8)!#'+!('*)1=!*&%+'('* %+! '+!%*!9' #**A6!%* *!4)('&''&+!A*+%&''#!*!+'('0(!)('!+'$% #+P&%' #''#**!4)%!+('#!)'12(*#1*! &'*(!#''('*(! / /!% '4%! 8)!!*+'**%+)'1=!*,&'*$)%((!#!)'122

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ρ ρ = ρ '

24 4%&'!+!,& 20(!*!9'(8)!-'9''&I&%'(!L%&L*, #&)':*!#!)'& ) ' '4! (!*!4)'1',&*%(!'('**% #'' #!* A% ($)%() '#!**2*)#!%'#!**2(!#*!*#!'('(' '12 #*1 + ''8)!*$)%(*(!*!6$6' '*)1=!*!8)!%('*,'#!*!+'( '*&''&+!A*+%&'*(!*!9'('*,0)('!+'$8)!*)'*##%!('(!*A*%&'*! 8)A %&'**!9''9)*+'('*?.6.%'*##%!('(!*(*$)%(*(!#!)'12 % #+'+!*#'''#!)'12(!#1*,**!*+)((!*+'&'! *3 '**'!*#!&A%&',!$4%'!1'4!$,!#'P!+*(!%$+'12 18!6% **&.$&)$*(%+! '+!%,' '**'!*#!&A%&'0 % #+'+!#''% #!(%'&I&%'(!$)"%(!*!9'((!$)%(*#''(!+ (#1 '**'!*#!&A%&'($)%((!#!)'120(!%%('& *!(' '**'($)%(#)%('(!(!6$)!,4!'$!+!!"#!**'! $/B4'$@##4F *!) 6'$ (!6!!*+' (!+ (! &!+ %+!6'$, *!(! 6'$ (!+! %'(#!$'#!**2(!#*!*#!'(',% #!(%('**% '&I&%'(! L%&L*,& 6% *'+!%!+! '%6'$#''' '**'!*#!&A%&'($)%((!#!)'12+' /0 0 (!%%(! )12('*##%!('(!*('* '1=!*'*!! '+'6!**'('*!*+!&'*'#!**28)!6'%$% %+'6'$(' '**'!*#!&A%&'0'#!**2 (!'+)'(' '12#!**2(!'+)'0(!%%('& *!('#!**2 8)!&')*' #%!+('&-','+)'(:'!*+' ','&'$&)$' *#!* ($)%( 8)! %! * )+%$%7', &*%(!' *8)!*!)6'$(!6!.*!'$+*)%&%!+!#''% #!(%' &I&%'(!L%&L*@!$'&%'(:& '#!**2(!#*F,#0 (!6!%&' '/'%"(6'$8)!&')*'''+)'(' '12@!$'&%'(:& ' #!**2(!'+)'F ])'(*!(!*!9'')!+'#!*(!) $)%((!#!)'12)+%$%7':*! /'%+%',) ''4%$'(!!$!6'(' '**'!*#!&A%&'@(!*%('(!(!,>F])'( (

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urso Prático & Objetivo )

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`S!S*+!*+)/*#(! *! &!&+'(*)*'*)+*'+'60*(!*&'*,*$('*)!&'%"!,*!(!*+'* ()'*;$+% '*&!"=!* '%*& )*! +)/*(! '%(%P!+O'&!"2 (!*+!*+)/*8)! '.'&$)'(!!6!*+%!+!&!**.%'#''!6!*+% #1#!)'(,*!('8)'+%('(!(!+)/*)+%$%7'(*6'%'((!'&( & & #%!+%'$('&$)'(!!6!*+%!+'*!(!*&%(' #5* ' (!*&%(' (' &$)' (!!6!*+%!+, ) ' 6'!+'#' 0!&!**.%'#''8)!*!9'4''+%(%*$'!+('* '1=!*'*!! #+!4%('**+'!+'#'0'&%!+'12,!&*+'(!#!!&-!!*#'1')$' &$)'(!!6!*+%!+#1'/!+& #'*+'(!&%!+,8)!'#5*!()!&%( '.) '/'!%',9)+'!+!&!6!*+%!+,#+!4!( +!&-#!)'( Curso Prático & Objetivo!#%*(!!6!*+%(!&%!+'('#'+!(#1&)9'* '1=!* (!6! *!#+!4%('*,#(! * 6$+''#!)')+%$%7'( 6 $)%( (%!*%'(,#!"! #$'*+!-' *8)!6'!+!#+!4!'*6'* 1

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a.4)'(!>!+*,*('(* /+%(*(!*+'%4)'*23 ) 2(3 / Curso Prático & Objetivo 9( 5 ) 2(3! () 9( : : Q HS > ><, K_S >EQ HHBES H H>>H, >`S H<, <BES HEE, E_S HE, KS 4

29 *%(!'('(! (!(!*&%('('&$)'(!!6!*+%!+,!'*)' )12,#(! *&$'**%%&'*!6!*+%!+*! 8)'++%#*3&()+,(! *)#!A&%!,%+!!(%.%!(!#()12 %4)':E3*8)! '(!!6!*+%!+*(!) #1(!#!+5$!!6!*+%!+&()+0#%!%!6!*+%!+(!*&%(#1,*)' )120&+!**!(%!+*(!*)#!A&%!!*+' ',*)'R#)(%('(! (!'**!+'!+S0&!&'(!>'!+*,!*!)(%P!+6'%'!+!Hbb! 6

30 HHBEbb +!',!*+!!6!*+%!+&()+04!'$!+!&'6'(*$,! '0'**!+'(#9'+!'!+!6!*+%!+(!*)#!A&%!,*!4)%+!'!6!*+%!+&()+,+! & #%!+6'%'(!+!!K!+*,0!6!*+%!+*!4)%+!' &()+! +! ' )12(!&+!'* '1=!*%&*$%('('*,#+!4! '8UA!*,!*!6%& *)*+!+'12#''*(! '%*!6!*+%!+*(!*&%(* #1,&!6!! *'#'+!(!& #$!+'12*+!!6!*+%!+(!6! *!&%!+'('+0'*)#!A&%!!*!)*(%P!+*6'%'!+!>bb!<BEbb!6!*+%!+(!#()120'8)!$!8)!'7'$%4'12('*)#!A&%!'+0 '* '1=!*#+'('*(!-%(&'/!+*,#! %+%( 8)! #1#()7' (! '*!4)''#5*!8)%#'(''*!(!#()12)'#)(%('(!(! '**!+'!+6'%'(!'&(& '#)(%('(!('7'#()+',!*!)* (%P!+*+A#%&*!*+2!+!<BEbb!_bb!6!*+%!+%+!!(%.%0(!*&%(*! #!8)!0!&!**.%#+!4! '$4) '7'%+!!(%.%',*!9'#&(%1=!*(!#!**2,#!*!1'(!$)%(* '4!**%6*,!&!**%('(!(! (%%&'12($)%((!#!)'12,!+!)+'* &(%1=!* *+!!6!*+%!+ 0(!*&%(,#+'+,!+!!6!*+%!+(! *)#!A&%!!!6!*+%!+(!#()12,#(!(!!*!"%*+%&'*+'%* &(%1=!*(!*&%+'*2&'!)*(%P!+*6'%'!+!HBEbb!Kbb &'*(!*8)! '('%4)':E+! **!4)%+!!*8)! '(!!6!*+%!+3 - () & 1 0(! () ) 2(3 9( ()+ Q HS )#!A&%! >EQ HHBES +!!(%.% H<, <BES ()12 HE, KS )(%('(!('3>!+* &%!+'12(!6!*+%!+(!*&%(0!&!**.%'#''8)!-'9' %*$'!+!+!!*#'1')$'#1'/!+!6!*+%!+(! '' ':

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

33 Curso Prático & Objetivo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

34 PRODUÇÃO ONSHORE E OFFSHORE PERFURAÇÃO ( BREVE RESUMO ) A perfuração de um poço de petróleo é realizada através de uma sonda, uma grande estrutura que contém diversos equipamentos responsáveis pela elevação do petróleo. Na perfuração rotativa, as rochas são perfuradas pela ação da rotação e peso aplicados a uma broca existente na extremidade de uma coluna de perfuração. Os fragmentos da rocha são removidos continuamente através de um fluido de perfuração ou lama. O fluido é injetado por bombas para o interior da coluna de perfuração através da cabeça de injeção, ou swivel, e retorna à superfície através do espaço anular formado pelas paredes do poço e a coluna. Ao atingir determinada profundidade, a coluna de perfuração é retirada do poço. O anular entre os tubos do revestimento e as paredes do poço é cimentado com a finalidade de isolar as rochas atravessadas pela broca, permitindo então o avanço da perfuração com segurança. Após a operação de cimentação, a coluna de perfuração é novamente descida no poço, tendo na sua extremidade uma nova broca de diâmetro menor do que a do revestimento para o prosseguimento da perfuração. Do exposto, percebe-se que o poço é perfurado em diversas fases, caracterizadas pelos diferentes diâmetros das brocas. PERFURAÇÃO ( BREVE RESUMO ) Após a operação de cimentação, a coluna de perfuração é novamente descida no poço, tendo na sua extremidade uma nova broca de diâmetro menor do que a do revestimento para o prosseguimento da perfuração. Do exposto, percebe-se que o poço é perfurado em diversas fases, caracterizadas pelos diferentes diâmetros das brocas. SISTEMAS DE PRODUÇÃO Produção em Terra (ONSHORE): primeiro sistema a ser desenvolvido, com custos menores e engenharia menos complexa em relação à exploração submarina. Produção no Mar (OFFSHORE): custos elevados, com tecnologia sendo um limitante para águas ultra-profundas. 34