Programa. Introdução: Os «clássicos» nas teorias contemporâneas

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1 TEORIAS SOCIOLÓGICAS II Sociologia, 1º ano, 2º semestre Ano lectivo Docentes: Profª Doutora Teresa Sousa Fernandes (coordenadora) Prof. Doutor Pierre Guibentif Prof. Doutor Marcelino Lyra Passos Programa Introdução: Os «clássicos» nas teorias contemporâneas I. O estrutural-funcionalismo 1. O lugar da teoria na investigação sociológica 2. A «grande teoria» (Talcott Parsons) 3. As «teorias de alcance intermédio» (Robert Merton) II. As teorias do conflito 1. Superar o funcionalismo? (Ralf Dahrendorf) 2. Funções do conflito (Lewis Coser) III. O interaccionismo simbólico 1. Da identidade reflexiva à sociedade (George H. Mead, Herbert Blumer) 2. Uma dramaturgia da vida quotidiana (Erving Goffman) IV. As teorias críticas 1. A crítica da racionalidade técnica (Herbert Marcuse, Jürgen Habermas) 2. Sociedade ou «sistema-mundo»? (Immanuel Wallerstein)

2 ISCTE, Teorias sociológicas II, Ano lectivo , p. 2 2 Bibliografia básica Alexander, Jeffrey C. «The Centrality of the Classics», in Stephen Turner (ed.), Social Theory and Sociology The Classics and Beyond, Oxford: Blackwell, 1996 Blumer, Herbert Symbolic Interactionism : Perspective and Method, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986 [Consultar: El interaccionismo simbólico. Perspectivas y método, Barcelona: Hora S.A., 1981] Coser, Lewis The Functions of Social Conflict, New York, London: Free Press / Macmillan: 1956 [Consultar: Les Fonctions du conflit social, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1982] Dahrendorf, Ralf As Classes e seus conflitos na sociedade industrial, Brasília: Ed. Universidade de Brasília, (1957), 1982 Goffman, Erving The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life, New York: Doubleday, 1959 [Consultar: A Apresentação do eu na vida de todos os dias, Lisboa: Relógio d Água, 1993] Stigma : Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall, 1963 [Consultar: Estigma : notas sobre a manipulação da identidade deteriorada, Rio de Janeiro: Zahar Editores, 1988] Habermas, Jürgen Técnica e ciência como «idelogia», Lisboa : Edições 70, 1987 Marcuse, Herbert «Some Social Implications of Modern Technology», Studies in Philosophy and Social Sciences, 9, 3, New York, 1941 One-Dimensional Man : Studies in the Ideology of Advanced Industrial Society, London : Routledge & Kegan, 1964 [Consultar, em alternativa ao original: L Homme unidimensionnel : essai sur l idéologie de la société industrielle avancée, Paris : Les Éditions de Minuit, 1968 ; A ideologia da sociedade industrial, Rio de Janeiro: Zahar Editores, 1978] Mead, George H. Mind, Self, and Society from the Standpoint of a Social Behaviorist Charles W. Morris (ed.), Cicago: The University of Chicago Press, (1934) 1967 [Consultar: Espiritu, persona y sociedad : Desde el punto de vista del conductismo social, Barcelona: Editiones Paidos, 2004] Merton, Robert «Discussion of Talcott Parsons s The position of Sociological Theory», in Paul Colomy ed., Functionalist Sociology, Aldershot: Edward Elgar Publishing, 1990 [Cf. «Discussion», American Sociological Review, 13, 1948]

3 ISCTE, Teorias sociológicas II, Ano lectivo , p. 3 3 Social Theory and Social Structure, Glencoe: The Free Press, (1949) 1968 [Consultar: Sociologia : teoria e estrutura, São Paulo: Editora Mestre Jou, 1970] Parsons, Talcott «The Position of Sociological Theory», American Sociological Review, 13, 1948 The Structure of Social Action : A Study in Social Theory with Special Reference to a Group of Recent European Writers, New York: The Free Press, (1937) 1968 «An Outline of the Social System», in Talcott Parsons, E. Shils, K. Naegele, J. Pitts (eds.), Theories of Society, New Tork: The Free Press, 1961 [Consultar: «Une esquisse du système social», in F. Chazel, Pierre Birnbaum (org.), Théorie sociologique, Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, (1961) 1975] Wallerstein, Immanuel «Mudança social? A mudança é eterna. Nada muda, nunca», Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais, 44, 1995 Bibliografia complementar Blumer, Herbert «George Herbert Mead», in Rhea, B., The Future of the Sociological Classics, London: Allan & Unwin, 1981 Dahrendorf, Ralf Essays in the Theory of Society, Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1968 Goffman, Erving Encounters : Two Studies in the Sociology of Interaction, New York: Macmillan, (1961)1986 Asylums: Essays on the Social Situation of Mental Patients and Other Inmates. New York: Doubleday Anchor, 1961 Interaction Ritual: Essays on Face-to-Face Behavior, New York: Doubleday Anchor, 1967 [Consultar: Les rites de l interaction, Paris: Les Éditions de Minuit, 1974] Relations in Public : Microstudies of the Public Order, New York: Basic Books, 1971 [Consultar: Relaciones en público : microestudios del orden público, Madrid: Alianza Editorial, 1971] Frame Analysis: An Essay on the Organization of Experience, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1976 «The Interaction Order», Symbolic Interactionism (Ken Plummer ed.), Aldershot: Edward Elgar Publishing, 1991 [American Sociological Review, 48, 1983] Les Moments et leurs hommes, Paris : Éditions de Minuit, 1988 Marcuse, Herbert Culture et société, Paris: Les Éditions de Minuit, 1970 «Herbert Marcuse», Actuels, Paris : Éditions Galilée, 1976

4 ISCTE, Teorias sociológicas II, Ano lectivo , p. 4 4 Ideias sobre uma teoria crítica da sociedade, Rio de Janeiro: Zahar Editores, 1981 Mead, George H. The Philosophy of the Present, Arthur E. Murphy (ed.); John Dewey (pref.), Chicago: The Chicago University Press, (1932)1980 Works of George Herbert Mead, Charles W. Morris (ed.), Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1962 Selected Writings, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1964 The Individual and the Social Self, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1982 Merton, Robert Sociological Ambivalence and Other Essays, New York: The Free Press, 1976 [Consultar: A ambivalência sociológica e outros ensaios, Rio de Janeiro: Zahar Editores, 1979] Sociological Traditions from Generation to Generation : Glimpses of the American Experience, Robert Merton and Matilda W. Riley (ed.), Mew Jersey: Ablex, 1980 Parsons, Talcott The Social System (Preface by Bryan S. Turner), London: Routledge, (1951) 1991 [Consultar : El sistema social, Madrid: Revista de Occidente, 1976; Le Système des sociétés modernes, (préf. François Chazel), Paris : Dunod, 1973] Sociological Theory and Modern Society, New York : The Free Press, 1967 On Institutions and Social Evolution: Selected Writings, Leon H. Mayhew (ed.), Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1982 [Consultar: Sociétés. Essai sur leur évolution comparée (introd. François Chazel), Paris: Dunod, 1973 ] Simmel, Georg Conflict and the Web of Group Affiliations, New York: The Free Press, 1964 Wallerstein, Immanuel «Theoretical Reprise», in The Modern World System, San Diego: Academic Press, 1974 [Consultar: O Sistema Mundial Moderno, Porto: Edições Afrontamento, ] Unthinking Social Science: The Limits of Nineteenth-Century Paradigms, Cambridge: Polity Press, 1991 The Essential Wallerstein, New York: The New Press, 2000 Berger, Peter L; Luckmann, Thomas The Social Construction of Reality, New York: Anchor Books, 1967 Breton, David L interactionnisme symbolique, Paris: Quadrige / PUF, 2004 Collins, Randall Four Sociological Traditions, Oxford : Oxford University Press, 1994 Elliot, Anthony; Turner, Bryan S. (ed.) Profiles in Contemporary Social Theory, London: Sage, 2001

5 ISCTE, Teorias sociológicas II, Ano lectivo , p. 5 5 Fine, Gary Alan A Second Chicago School? The Development of a Postwar American Sociology, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1995 Fine, Gary Alan and Gregory W. H. Smith (ed.), Erving Goffman, Gary Alan Fine London: Sage, 2000 Joas, Hans G.H. Mead : A Contemporary Re-examination of his Thought, New York : Polity Press, 1980 Martuccelli, Danilo Sociologies de la modernité. L itinéraire du XXe siècle, Paris: Gallimard, 1999 Plummer, Ken (ed.) Symbolic Interactionism, Aldershot: Edward Elgar, 1991 Robertson, Roland and Turner, Bryan S. Talcott Parsons: Theorist of Modernity, London: Sage Publications, 1991 Strauss, Anselm L. Miroirs et masques : une introduction à l interactionisme, Paris : Éditions Métailié, 1992 Tomasi, Luigi (ed.) The Tradition of the Chicago School of Sociology, Aldershot: Ashgate, 1998 Turner, Bryan S. The Blackwell Companion to Social Theory, Oxford, 2000 [Teoria social, Lisboa: Difel, 2006] Turner, Stephen P. (ed.) Social Theory and Sociology. The Classics and Beyond, Cambridge: Blackwell, 1996 Turner, J. H. Marx and Simmel revisited: Reassessing the Foundations of Conflict Theory, Aldershot: Edward Elgar Publishing, 1991 Wiggershaus, Rolf The Frankfurt School: its History, Theories and Political Significance, Cambridge: Polity Press, 1986